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little travels and roadside sketches-第7章

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These Belgians have caught up; and quite naturally; the French

tone。  We are perfide Albion with them still。  Here is the Ghent

paper; which declares that it is beyond a doubt that Louis Napoleon

was sent by the English and Lord Palmerston; and though it states

in another part of the journal (from English authority) that the

Prince had never seen Lord Palmerston; yet the lie will remain

uppermostthe people and the editor will believe it to the end of

time。 。 。 。  See to what a digression yonder little fellow in the

tall hat has given rise!  Let us make his picture; and have done

with him。





I could not understand; in my walks about this place; which is

certainly picturesque enough; and contains extraordinary charms in

the shape of old gables; quaint spires; and broad shining canals

I could not at first comprehend why; for all this; the town was

especially disagreeable to me; and have only just hit on the reason

why。  Sweetest Juliana; you will never guess it: it is simply this;

that I have not seen a single decent…looking woman in the whole

place; they look all ugly; with coarse mouths; vulgar figures; mean

mercantile faces; and so the traveller walking among them finds the

pleasure of his walk excessively damped; and the impressions made

upon him disagreeable。



In the Academy there are no pictures of merit; but sometimes a

second…rate picture is as pleasing as the best; and one may pass an

hour here very pleasantly。  There is a room appropriated to Belgian

artists; of which I never saw the like: they are; like all the rest

of the things in this country; miserable imitations of the French

schoolgreat nude Venuses; and Junos a la David; with the drawing

left out。





BRUGES。



The change from vulgar Ghent; with its ugly women and coarse

bustle; to this quiet; old; half…deserted; cleanly Bruges; was very

pleasant。  I have seen old men at Versailles; with shabby coats and

pigtails; sunning themselves on the benches in the walls; they had

seen better days; to be sure; but they were gentlemen still: and so

we found; this morning; old dowager Bruges basking in the pleasant

August sun; and looking if not prosperous; at least cheerful and

well…bred。  It is the quaintest and prettiest of all the quaint and

pretty towns I have seen。  A painter might spend months here; and

wander from church to church; and admire old towers and pinnacles;

tall gables; bright canals; and pretty little patches of green

garden and moss…grown wall; that reflect in the clear quiet water。

Before the inn…window is a garden; from which in the early morning

issues a most wonderful odor of stocks and wallflowers; next comes

a road with trees of admirable green; numbers of little children

are playing in this road (the place is so clean that they may roll

in it all day without soiling their pinafores); and on the other

side of the trees are little old…fashioned; dumpy; whitewashed;

red…tiled houses。  A poorer landscape to draw never was known; nor

a pleasanter to seethe children especially; who are inordinately

fat and rosy。  Let it be remembered; too; that here we are out of

the country of ugly women: the expression of the face is almost

uniformly gentle and pleasing; and the figures of the women;

wrapped in long black monk…like cloaks and hoods; very picturesque。

No wonder there are so many children: the 〃Guide…book〃 (omniscient

Mr。 Murray!) says there are fifteen thousand paupers in the town;

and we know how such multiply。  How the deuce do their children

look so fat and rosy?  By eating dirt…pies; I suppose。  I saw a

couple making a very nice savory one; and another employed in

gravely sticking strips of stick betwixt the pebbles at the house…

door; and so making for herself a stately garden。  The men and

women don't seem to have much more to do。  There are a couple of

tall chimneys at either suburb of the town; where no doubt

manufactories are at work; but within the walls everybody seems

decently idle。



We have been; of course; abroad to visit the lions。  The tower in

the Grand Place is very fine; and the bricks of which it is built

do not yield a whit in color to the best stone。  The great building

round this tower is very like the pictures of the Ducal Palace at

Venice; and there is a long market area; with columns down the

middle; from which hung shreds of rather lean…looking meat; that

would do wonders under the hands of Cattermole or Haghe。  In the

tower there is a chime of bells that keep ringing perpetually。

They not only play tunes of themselves; and every quarter of an

hour; but an individual performs selections from popular operas on

them at certain periods of the morning; afternoon; and evening。  I

have heard to…day 〃Suoni la Tromba;〃 〃Son Vergin Vezzosa;〃 from the

〃Puritani;〃 and other airs; and very badly they were played too;

for such a great monster as a tower…bell cannot be expected to

imitate Madame Grisi or even Signor Lablache。  Other churches

indulge in the same amusement; so that one may come here and live

in melody all day or night; like the young woman in Moore's 〃Lalla

Rookh。〃



In the matter of art; the chief attractions of Bruges are the

pictures of Hemling; that are to be seen in the churches; the

hospital; and the picture…gallery of the place。  There are no more

pictures of Rubens to be seen; and; indeed; in the course of a

fortnight; one has had quite enough of the great man and his

magnificent; swaggering canvases。  What a difference is here with

simple Hemling and the extraordinary creations of his pencil!  The

hospital is particularly rich in them; and the legend there is that

the painter; who had served Charles the Bold in his war against the

Swiss; and his last battle and defeat; wandered back wounded and

penniless to Bruges; and here found cure and shelter。



This hospital is a noble and curious sight。  The great hall is

almost as it was in the twelfth century; it is spanned by Saxon

arches; and lighted by a multiplicity of Gothic windows of all

sizes; it is very lofty; clean; and perfectly well ventilated; a

screen runs across the middle of the room; to divide the male from

the female patients; and we were taken to examine each ward; where

the poor people seemed happier than possibly they would have been

in health and starvation without it。  Great yellow blankets were on

the iron beds; the linen was scrupulously clean; glittering pewter…

jugs and goblets stood by the side of each patient; and they were

provided with godly books (to judge from the binding); in which

several were reading at leisure。  Honest old comfortable nuns; in

queer dresses of blue; black; white; and flannel; were bustling

through the room; attending to the wants of the sick。  I saw about

a dozen of these kind women's faces: one was youngall were

healthy and cheerful。  One came with bare blue arms and a great

pile of linen from an outhousesuch a grange as Cedric the Saxon

might have given to a guest for the night。  A couple were in a

laboratory; a tall; bright; clean room; 500 years old at least。

〃We saw you were not very religious;〃 said one of the old ladies;

with a red; wrinkled; good…humored face; 〃by your behavior

yesterday in chapel。〃  And yet we did not laugh and talk as we used

at college; but were profoundly affected by the scene that we saw

there。  It was a fete…day: a mass of Mozart was sung in the

eveningnot well sung; and yet so exquisitely tender and

melodious; that it brought tears into our eyes。  There were not

above twenty people in the church: all; save three or four; were

women in long black cloaks。  I took them for nuns at first。  They

were; however; the common people of the town; very poor indeed;

doubtless; for the priest's box that was brought round was not

added to by most of them; and their contributions were but two…cent

pieces;five of these go to a penny; but we know the value of

such; and can tell the exact worth of a poor woman's mite!  The

box…bearer did not seem at first willing to accept our donationwe

were strangers and heretics; however; I held out my hand; and he

came perforce as it were。  Indeed it had only a franc in it: but

que voulez…vous?  I had been drinking a bottle of Rhine wine that

day; and how was I to afford more?  The Rhine wine is dear in this

country; and costs four francs a bottle。



Well; the service proceeded。  Twenty poor women; two Englishmen;

four ragged beggars; cowering on the steps; and there was the

priest at the altar; in a great robe of gold and damask; two little

boys in white surplices serving him; holding his robe as he rose

and bowed; and the money…gatherer swinging his censer; and filling

the little chapel with smoke。  The music pealed with wonderful

sweetness; you could see the prim white heads of the nuns in their

gallery。  The evening light streamed down upon old statues of

saints and carved brown stalls; and lighted up the head of the

golden…haired Magdalen in a picture of the entombment of Christ。

Over the gallery; and; as it were; a kind protectress to the poor

below; stood the statue of the Virgin。







III。WATERLOO。





It is; my dear; the happy privilege of your sex in England to quit

the dinner…table after the wine…bottles have once or twice gone

round it; and you are thereby saved (though; to be sure; I can't

tell what the ladies do up stairs)you are saved two or three

hours' excessive dulness; which the men are obliged to go through。



I ask any gentleman who reads thisthe letters to my Juliana being

written with an eye to publicationto remember especially how many

times; how many hundred times; how many thousand times; in his

hearing; the battle of Waterloo has been discussed after dinner;

and to call to mind how cruelly he has been bored by the

discussion。  〃Ah; it was lucky for us that the Prussians came up!〃

says one little gentleman; looking particularly wise and ominous。

〃Hang the Prussians!〃 (or; perhaps; something stronger 〃the

Prussians!〃) says a stout old major on half…pay。  〃We beat the

French without them; sir; as beaten them we always have!  We were

thundering down the hill of Belle Alliance; sir; at the backs of

them; and the French were crying 'Sauve qui peut' long before the

Prussians ever touched them!〃  And so the battle opens; and for

many mortal hours; amid rounds of claret; rages over and over

again。



I thought to myself considering the above things; what a fine thing

it will be in after…days to say that I have been to Brussels and

never seen the field of Waterloo; indeed; that I am such a

philosopher as not to care a fig about the battlenay; to regret;

rather; that when Napoleon came back; the British Government had

not spared their men and left him alone。



But this pitch of philosophy was unattainable。  This morning; after

having seen the Park; the fashionable boulevard; the pictures; the

cafeshaving sipped; I say; th

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