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the new machiavelli-及39嫗

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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




intended for the FORTNIGHTLY REVIEW�察�the papers that afterwards 

became my fourth book�察 �New Aspects of Liberalism。;



I still remember as delightful most of the circumstances of getting 

into 79�察�Radnor Square。  The thin flavour of indecision about 

Margaret disappeared altogether in a shop�察�she had the precisest 

ideas of what she wanted�察�and the devices of the salesman did not 

sway her。  It was very pleasant to find her taking things out of my 

hands with a certain masterfulness�察�and showing the distinctest 

determination to make a house in which I should be able to work in 

that great project of ;doing something for the world。;



;And I do want to make things pretty about us�察─�she said。  ;You 

don't think it wrong to have things pretty�拭�



;I want them so。;



;Altiora has things hard。;



;Altiora�察─�I answered�察 �takes a pride in standing ugly and 

uncomfortable things。  But I don't see that they help her。  Anyhow 

they won't help me。;



So Margaret went to the best shops and got everything very simple 

and very good。  She bought some pictures very well indeed�察�there was 

a little Sussex landscape�察�full of wind and sunshine�察�by Nicholson�察�

for my study�察�that hit my taste far better than if I had gone out to 

get some such expression for myself。



;We will buy a picture just now and then�察─�she said�察 �sometimes

when we see one。;



I would come back through the January mire or fog from Vincent 

Square to the door of 79�察�and reach it at last with a quite childish 

appreciation of the fact that its solid Georgian proportions and its 

fine brass furnishings belonged to MY home�察�I would use my latchkey 

and discover Margaret in the warm´lit�察�spacious hall with a 

partially opened packing´case�察�fatigued but happy�察�or go up to have 

tea with her out of the right tea things�察 �come at last�察─�or be told 

to notice what was fresh there。  It wasn't simply that I had never 

had a house before�察�but I had really never been�察�except in the most 

transitory way�察�in any house that was nearly so delightful as mine 

promised to be。  Everything was fresh and bright�察�and softly and 

harmoniously toned。  Downstairs we had a green dining´room with 

gleaming silver�察�dark oak�察�and English colour´prints�察�above was a 

large drawing´room that could be made still larger by throwing open 

folding doors�察�and it was all carefully done in greys and blues�察�for 

the most part with real Sheraton supplemented by Sheraton so 

skilfully imitated by an expert Margaret had discovered as to be 

indistinguishable except to a minute scrutiny。  And for me�察�above 

this and next to my bedroom�察�there was a roomy study�察�with specially 

thick stair´carpet outside and thick carpets in the bedroom overhead 

and a big old desk for me to sit at and work between fire and 

window�察�and another desk specially made for me by that expert if I 

chose to stand and write�察�and open bookshelves and bookcases and 

every sort of convenient fitting。  There were electric heaters 

beside the open fire�察�and everything was put for me to make tea at 

any timeelectric kettle�察�infuser�察�biscuits and fresh butter�察�so 

that I could get up and work at any hour of the day or night。  I 

could do no work in this apartment for a long time�察�I was so 

interested in the perfection of its arrangements。  And when I 

brought in my books and papers from Vincent Square�察�Margaret seized 

upon all the really shabby volumes and had them re´bound in a fine 

official´looking leather。



I can remember sitting down at that desk and looking round me and 

feeling with a queer effect of surprise that after all even a place 

in the Cabinet�察�though infinitely remote�察�was nevertheless in the 

same large world with these fine and quietly expensive things。



On the same floor Margaret had a ;den�察─�a very neat and pretty den 

with good colour´prints of Botticellis and Carpaccios�察�and there was 

a third apartment for sectarial purposes should the necessity for 

them arise�察�with a severe´looking desk equipped with patent files。  

And Margaret would come flitting into the room to me�察�or appear 

noiselessly standing�察�a tall gracefully drooping form�察�in the wide 

open doorway。  ;Is everything right�察�dear�拭─�she would ask。



;Come in�察─�I would say�察 �I'm sorting out papers。;



She would come to the hearthrug。



;I mustn't disturb you�察─�she would remark。



;I'm not busy yet。;



;Things are getting into order。  Then we must make out a time´table 

as the Baileys do�察�and BEGIN� �



Altiora came in to see us once or twice�察�and a number of serious 

young wives known to Altiora called and were shown over the house�察�

and discussed its arrangements with Margaret。  They were all 

tremendously keen on efficient arrangements。



;A little pretty�察─�said Altiora�察�with the faintest disapproval�察�

;still;



It was clear she thought we should grow out of that。  From the day 

of our return we found other people's houses open to us and eager 

for us。  We went out of London for week´ends and dined out�察�and 

began discussing our projects for reciprocating these hospitalities。  

As a single man unattached�察�I had had a wide and miscellaneous 

social range�察�but now I found myself falling into place in a set。  

For a time I acquiesced in this。  I went very little to my clubs�察�

the Climax and the National Liberal�察�and participated in no bachelor 

dinners at all。  For a time�察�too�察�I dropped out of the garrulous 

literary and journalistic circles I had frequented。  I put up for 

the Reform�察�not so much for the use of the club as a sign of serious 

and substantial political standing。  I didn't go up to Cambridge�察�I 

remember�察�for nearly a year�察�so occupied was I with my new 

adjustments。



The people we found ourselves among at this time were people�察�to put 

it roughly�察�of the Parliamentary candidate class�察�or people already 

actually placed in the political world。  They ranged between very 

considerable wealth and such a hard�察�bare independence as old 

Willersley and the sister who kept house for him possessed。  There 

were quite a number of young couples like ourselves�察�a little 

younger and more artless�察�or a little older and more established。  

Among the younger men I had a sort of distinction because of my 

Cambridge reputation and my writing�察�and because�察�unlike them�察�I was 

an adventurer and had won and married my way into their circles 

instead of being naturally there。  They couldn't quite reckon upon 

what I should do�察�they felt I had reserves of experience and 

incalculable traditions。  Close to us were the Cramptons�察�Willie 

Crampton�察�who has since been Postmaster´General�察�rich and very 

important in Rockshire�察�and his younger brother Edward�察�who has 

specialised in history and become one of those unimaginative men of 

letters who are the glory of latter´day England。  Then there was 

Lewis�察�further towards Kensington�察�where his cousins the Solomons 

and the Hartsteins lived�察�a brilliant representative of his race�察�

able�察�industrious and invariably uninspired�察�with a wife a little in 

revolt against the racial tradition of feminine servitude and 

inclined to the suffragette point of view�察�and Bunting Harblow�察�an 

old blue�察�and with an erratic disposition well under the control of 

the able little cousin he had married。  I had known all these men�察�

but now ��with Altiora floating angelically in benediction�� they 

opened their hearts to me and took me into their order。  They were 

all like myself�察�prospective Liberal candidates�察�with a feeling that 

the period of wandering in the wilderness of opposition was drawing 

near its close。  They were all tremendously keen upon social and 

political service�察�and all greatly under the sway of the ideal of a 

simple�察�strenuous life�察�a life finding its satisfactions in 

political achievements and distinctions。  The young wives were as 

keen about it as the young husbands�察�Margaret most of all�察�and I

whatever elements in me didn't march with the attitudes and habits 

of this set were very much in the background during that time。



We would give little dinners and have evening gatherings at which 

everything was very simple and very good�察�with a slight but 

perceptible austerity�察�and there was more good fruit and flowers and 

less perhaps in the way of savouries�察�patties and entrees than was 

customary。  Sherry we banished�察�and Marsala and liqueurs�察�and there 

was always good home´made lemonade available。  No men waited�察�but 

very expert parlourmaids。  Our meat was usually Welsh muttonI 

don't know why�察�unless that mountains have ever been the last refuge 

of the severer virtues。  And we talked politics and books and ideas 

and Bernard Shaw ��who was a department by himself and supposed in 

those days to be ethically sound at bottom���察�and mingled with the 

intellectualsI myself was�察�as it were�察�a promoted intellectual。



The Cramptons had a tendency to read good things aloud on their less 

frequented receptions�察�but I have never been able to participate 

submissively in this hyper´digestion of written matter�察�and 

generally managed to provoke a disruptive debate。  We were all very 

earnest to make the most of ourselves and to be and do�察�and I wonder 

still at times�察�with an unassuaged perplexity�察�how it is that in 

that phase of utmost earnestness I have always seemed to myself to 

be most remote from reality。







2





I look back now across the detaching intervention of sixteen crowded 

years�察�critically and I fancy almost impartially�察�to those 

beginnings of my married life。  I try to recall something near to 

their proper order the developing phases of relationship。  I am 

struck most of all by the immense unpremeditated�察�generous´spirited 

insincerities upon which Margaret and I were building。



It seems to me that here I have to tell perhaps the commonest 

experience of all among married educated people�察�the deliberate�察�

shy�察�complex effort to fill the yawning gaps in temperament as they 

appear�察�the sustained�察�failing attempt to bridge abysses�察�level 

barriers�察�evade violent pressures。  I have come these latter years 

of my life to believe that it is possible for a man and woman to be 

absolutely real with one another�察�to stand naked souled to each 

other�察�unashamed and unafraid�察�because of the natural all´glorifying 

love between them。  It is possible to love and be loved untroubling�察�

as a bird flies through the air。  But it is a rare and intricate 

chance that brings two people within sight of that essential union�察�

and for the majority marriage must adjust itself on other terms。  

Most coupled people never really look at one another。  They look a 

little away to preconceived ideas。  And each from the first days of 

love´making HIDES from the other�察�is afraid of disappointing�察�afraid 

of offending�察�afraid of discoveries in either sense。  They build not 

solidly upon the rock of

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