屋顶间的哲学家_梭维斯特-第7章
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aborderwithmignonette;giveshertherestoftheseedswhichhedoesnotwant;andtheoldmaidgoesoffdelighted;andbeginstoactoveragainthedreamofpairedandhercanofmilk;withtheseflowersofherimagination。
onreachingthegroveofacacias;wherethefairwasgoingon;ilostsightofthetwosisters。iwentaloneamongthesights:therewerelotteriesgoingon;mountebankshows;placesforeatinganddrinking;andforshootingwiththecross…bow。ihavealwaysbeenstruckbythespiritoftheseout…of…doorfestivities。indrawing…roomentertainments;peoplearecold;grave;oftenlistless;andmostofthosewhogotherearebroughttogetherbyhabitortheobligationsofsociety;inthecountryassemblies;onthecontrary;youonlyfindthosewhoareattractedbythehopeofenjoyment。there;itisaforcedconscription;here;theyarevolunteersforgayety!then;howeasilytheyarepleased!howfarthiscrowdofpeopleisyetfromknowingthattobepleasedwithnothing;andtolookdownoneverything;istheheightoffashionandgoodtaste!
doubtlesstheiramusementsareoftencoarse;eleganceandrefinementarewantinginthem;butatleasttheyhaveheartiness。oh;thattheheartyenjoymentsofthesemerry…makingscouldberetainedinunionwithlessvulgarfeeling!formerlyreligionstampeditsholycharacteronthecelebrationofcountryfestivals;andpurifiedthepleasureswithoutdeprivingthemoftheirsimplicity。
thehourarrivesatwhichthedoorsoftheporcelainmanufactoryandthemuseumofpotteryareopentothepublic。imeetfrancesandmadeleineagaininthefirstroom。frightenedatfindingthemselvesinthemidstofsuchregalmagnificence;theyhardlydarewalk;theyspeakinalowtone;asiftheywereinachurch。
〃weareinthekingshouse;〃saidtheeldestsister;forgettingthatthereisnolongerakinginfrance。
iencouragethemtogoon;iwalkfirst;andtheymakeuptheirmindstofollowme。
whatwondersarebroughttogetherinthiscollection!hereweseeclaymouldedintoeveryshape;tintedwitheverycolor;andbinedwitheverysortofsubstance!
earthandwoodarethefirstsubstancesworkeduponbyman;andseemmoreparticularlymeantforhisuse。they;likethedomesticanimals;aretheessentialaccessoriesofhislife;thereforetheremustbeamoreintimateconnectionbetweenthemandus。stoneandmetalsrequirelongpreparations;theyresistourfirstefforts;andbelonglesstotheindividualthantomunities。earthandwoodare;onthecontrary;theprincipalinstrumentsoftheisolatedbeingwhomustfeedandshelterhimself。
this;doubtless;makesmefeelsomuchinterestedinthecollectioniamexamining。thesecups;soroughlymodelledbythesavage;admitmetoaknowledgeofsomeofhishabits;theseelegantyetincorrectlyformedvasesoftheindiantellmeofadecliningintelligence;鈥斺�攊nwhichstillglimmersthetwilightofwhatwasoncebrightsunshine;thesejars;loadedwitharabesques;showthefancyofthearabrudelyandignorantlycopiedbythespaniard!wefindherethestampofeveryrace;everycountry;andeveryage。
mypanionsseemedlittleinterestedinthesehistoricalassociations;theylookedatallwiththatcredulousadmirationwhichleavesnoroomforexaminationordiscussion。madeleinereadthenamewrittenundereverypieceofworkmanship;andhersisteransweredwithanexclamationofwonder。
inthiswaywereachedalittlecourtyard;wheretheyhadthrownawaythefragmentsofsomebrokenchina。
francesperceivedacoloredsauceralmostwhole;ofwhichshetookpossessionasarecordofthevisitshewasmaking;henceforthshewouldhaveaspecimenofthesevreschina;〃whichisonlymadeforkings!〃
iwouldnotundeceiveherbytellingherthattheproductsofthemanufactoryaresoldallovertheworld;andthathersaucer;beforeitwascracked;wasthesameasthosethatareboughtattheshopsforsixpence!whyshouldidestroytheillusionsofherhumbleexistence?
arewetobreakdownthehedge…flowersthatperfumeourpaths?thingsareoftenestnothinginthemselves;thethoughtsweattachtothemalonegivethemvalue。torectifyinnocentmistakes;inordertorecoversomeuselessreality;istobelikethoselearnedmenwhowillseenothinginaplantbutthechemicalelementsofwhichitisposed。
onleavingthemanufactory;thetwosisters;whohadtakenpossessionofmewiththefreedomofartlessness;invitedmetosharetheluncheontheyhadbroughtwiththem。ideclinedatfirst;buttheyinsistedwithsomuchgood…nature;thatifearedtopainthem;andwithsomeawkwardnessgaveway。
wehadonlytolookforaconvenientspot。iledthemupthehill;andwefoundaplotofgrassenamelledwithdaisies;andshadedbytwowalnut…trees。
madeleinecouldnotcontainherselfforjoy。allherlifeshehaddreamedofadinneroutonthegrass!whilehelpinghersistertotaketheprovisionsfromthebasket;shetellsmeofallherexpeditionsintothecountrythathadbeenplanned;andputoff。frances;ontheotherhand;wasbroughtupatmontmorency;andbeforeshebecameanorphanshehadoftengonebacktohernurseshouse。thatwhichhadtheattractionofnoveltyforhersister;hadforherthecharmofrecollection。shetoldofthevintageharveststowhichherparentshadtakenher;theridesonmotherluretsdonkey;thattheycouldnotmakegototherightwithoutpullinghimtotheleft;thecherry…gathering;andthesailsonthelakeintheinnkeepersboat。
theserecollectionshaveallthecharmandfreshnessofchildhood。
francesrecallstoherselflesswhatshehasseenthanwhatshehasfelt。
whilesheistalkingtheclothislaid;andwesitdownunderatree。
beforeuswindsthevalleyofsevres;itsmany…storiedhousesabuttinguponthegardensandtheslopesofthehill;ontheothersidespreadsouttheparkofst。cloud;withitsmagnificentclumpsoftreesinterspersedwithmeadows;abovestretchtheheavenslikeanimmenseocean;inwhichthecloudsaresailing!ilookatthisbeautifulcountry;andilistentothesegoodoldmaids;iadmire;andiaminterested;andtimepassesgentlyonwithoutmyperceivingit。
atlastthesunsets;andwehavetothinkofreturning。whilemadeleineandfrancesclearawaythedinner;iwalkdowntothemanufactorytoaskthehour。themerrymakingisatitsheight;theblastsofthetrombonesresoundfromthebandundertheacacias。forafewmomentsiforgetmyselfwithlookingabout;butihavepromisedthetwosisterstotakethembacktothebellevuestation;thetraincannotwait;andimakehastetoclimbthepathagainwhichleadstothewalnut…trees。
justbeforeireachedthem;iheardvoicesontheothersideofthehedge。madeleineandfranceswerespeakingtoapoorgirlwhoseclotheswereburned;herhandsblackened;andherfacetiedupwithbloodstainedbandages。isawthatshewasoneofthegirlsemployedatthegunpowdermills;whicharebuiltfurtheruponthemon。anexplosionhadtakenplaceafewdaysbefore;thegirlsmotherandeldersisterwerekilled;sheherselfescapedbyamiracle;andwasnowleftwithoutanymeansofsupport。shetoldallthiswiththeresignedandunhopefulmannerofonewhohasalwaysbeenaccustomedtosuffer。thetwosistersweremuchaffected;isawthemconsultingwitheachotherinalowtone:thenfrancestookthirtysousoutofalittlecoarsesilkpurse;whichwasalltheyhadleft;andgavethemtothepoorgirl。ihastenedontothatsideofthehedge;but;beforeireachedit;imetthetwooldsisters;whocalledouttomethattheywouldnotreturnbytherailway;butonfoot!
ithenunderstoodthatthemoneytheyhadmeantforthejourneyhadjustbeengiventothebeggar!good;likeevil;iscontagious:iruntothepoorwoundedgirl;giveherthesumthatwastopayformyownplace;andreturntofrancesandmadeleine;andtellthemiwillwalkwiththem
iamjustebackfromtakingthemhome;andhaveleftthemdelightedwiththeirday;therecollectionofwhichwilllongmakethemhappy。
thismorningiwaspityingthosewhoselivesareobscureandjoyless;now;iunderstandthatgodhasprovidedapensationwitheverytrial。
thesmallestpleasurederivesfromrarityarelishotherwiseunknown。
enjoymentisonlywhatwefeeltobesuch;andtheluxuriousmanfeelsnolonger:satietyhasdestroyedhisappetite;whileprivationpreservestotheotherthatfirstofearthlyblessings:thebeingeasilymadehappy。
oh;thaticouldpersuadeeveryoneofthis!thatsotherichmightnotabusetheirriches;andthatthepoormighthavepatience。ifhappinessistherarestofblessings;itisbecausethereceptionofitistherarestofvirtues。
madeleineandfrances!yepooroldmaidswhosecourage;resignation;andgenerousheartsareyouronlywealth;prayforthewretchedwhogivethemselvesuptodespair;fortheunhappywhohateandenvy;andfortheunfeelingintowhoseenjoymentsnopityenters
CHAPTER VI
unclemaurice
june7th;fouroclocka。m。
iamnotsurprisedathearing;wheniawake;thebirdssingingsojoyfullyoutsidemywindow;itisonlybyliving;astheyandido;inatopstory;thatoneestoknowhowcheerfulthemorningsreallyareupamongtheroofs。itistherethatthesunsendshisfirstrays;andthebreezeeswiththefragranceofthegardensandwoods;therethatawanderingbutterflysometimesventuresamongtheflowersoftheattic;andthatthesongsoftheindustriouswork…womanwelethedawnofday。
thelowerstoriesarestilldeepinsleep;silence;andshadow;whileherelabor;light;andsongalreadyreign。
whatlifeisaroundme!seetheswallowreturningfromhersearchforfood;withherbeakfullofinsectsforheryoungones;thesparrowsshakethedewfromtheirwingswhiletheychaseoneanotherinthesunshine;andmyneighborsthrowopentheirwindows;andwelethemorningwiththeirfreshfaces!delightfulhourofwaking;wheneverythingreturnstofeelingandtomotion;whenthefirstlightofdaystrikesuponcreation;andbringsittolifeagain;asthemagicwandstruckthepalaceofthesleepingbeautyinthewood!itisamomentofrestfromeverymisery;thesufferingsofthesickareallayed;andabreathofhopeentersintotheheartsofthedespairing。but;alas!itisbutashortrespite!everythingwillsoonresumeitswontedcourse:
thegreathumanmachine;withitslongstrains;itsdeepgasps;itscollisions;anditscrashes;willbeagainputinmotion。
thetranquillityofthisfirstmorninghourremindsmeofthatofourfirstyearsoflife。then;too;thesunshinesbrightly;theairisfragrant;andtheillusionsofyouth…thosebirdsofourlifesmorning…singaroundus。whydotheyflyawaywhenweareolder?wheredothissadnessandthissolitude;whichgraduallystealuponus;efrom?thecourseseemstobethesamewithindividualsandwithmunities:atstarting;soreadilymadehappy;soeasilyenchanted;andatthegoal;thebitterdisappointmentorreality!theroad;whichbeganamonghawthornsandprimroses;endsspeedilyindesertsorinprecipices!whyistheresomuchconfidenceatfirst;somuchdoubtatlast?has;then;theknowledgeoflifenootherendbuttomakeitunfitforhappiness?
mustwecondemnourselvestoignoranceifwewouldpreservehope?istheworldandistheindividualmanintended;afterall;tofindrestonlyinaneternalchildhood?
howmanytimeshaveiaskedmyselfthesequestions!solitudehastheadvantageorthedangerofmakinguscontinuallysearchmoredeeplyintothesameideas。asourdiscourseisonlywithourself;wealwaysgivethesamedirectiontotheconversation;wearenotcalledtoturnittothesubjectwhichoccupiesanothermind;orinterestsanothersfeelings;andsoaninvoluntaryinclinationmakesusreturnforevertoknockatthesamedoors!
iinterruptedmyreflectionstoputmyatticinorder。ihatethelookofdisorder;becauseitshowseitheracontemptfordetailsoranunaptnessforspirituallife。toarrangethethingsamongwhichwehavetolive;istoestablishtherelationofpropertyandofusebetweenthemandus:itistolaythefoundationofthosehabitswithoutwhichmantendstothesavagestate。what;infact;issocialorganizationbutaseriesofhabits;settledinaccordancewiththedispositionsofournature?
idistrustboththeintellectandthemoralityofthosepeopletowhomdisorderisofnoconsequence鈥斺�攚hocanliveateaseinanaugeanstable。
whatsurroundsus;reflectsmoreorlessthatwhichiswithinus。themindislikeoneofthosedarklanternswhich;inspiteofeverything;stillthrowsomelightaround。ifourtastesdidnotrevealourcharacter;theywouldbenolongertastes;butinstincts。
whileiwasarrangingeverythinginmyattic;myeyesrestedonthelittlealmanachangingovermychimney…piece。ilookedforthedayofthemonth;andisawthesewordswritteninlargeletters:〃fetedieu!〃
itisto…day!inthisgreatcity;wheretherearenolongeranypublicreligioussolemnities;thereisnothingtoremindusofit;butitis;intruth;theperiodsohappilychosenbytheprimitivechurch。〃thedaykeptinhonorofthecreator;〃says