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第2章

屋顶间的哲学家_梭维斯特-第2章

小说: 屋顶间的哲学家_梭维斯特 字数: 每页3500字

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    thisunexpectedpresent;thelittlegirlsmodestblushes;theplimentsshestammeredout;dispelled;asbyasunbeam;thekindofmistwhichhadgatheredroundmymind;mythoughtssuddenlychangedfromtheleadentintsofeveningtothebrightestcolorsofdawn。imadepaulettesitdown;andquestionedherwithalightheart。

    atfirstthelittlegirlrepliedinmonosyllables;butverysoonthetableswereturned;anditwasiwhointerruptedwithshortinterjectionsherlongandconfidentialtalk。thepoorchildleadsahardlife。shewasleftanorphanlongsince;withabrotherandsister;andliveswithanoldgrandmother;whohas〃broughtthemuptopoverty;〃asshealwayscallsit。

    however;paulettenowhelpshertomakebandboxes;herlittlesisterperrinebeginstousetheneedle;andherbrotherhenryisapprenticetoaprinter。allwouldgowellifitwerenotforlossesandwantofwork鈥斺�攊fitwerenotforclotheswhichwearout;forappetiteswhichgrowlarger;andforthewinter;whenyoucannotgetsunshinefornothing。

    pauletteplainsthathercandlesgotooquickly;andthatherwoodcoststoomuch。thefireplaceintheirgarretissolargethatafagotmakesnomoreshowinitthanamatch;itissoneartheroofthatthewindblowstheraindownit;andinwinterithailsuponthehearth;sotheyhaveleftoffusingit。henceforththeymustbecontentwithanearthenchafing…dish;uponwhichtheycooktheirmeals。thegrandmotherhadoftenspokenofastovethatwasforsaleatthebrokerscloseby;butheaskedsevenfrancsforit;andthetimesaretoohardforsuchanexpense:thefamily;therefore;resignthemselvestocoldforeconomy!

    aspaulettespoke;ifeltmoreandmorethatiwaslosingmyfretfulnessandlowspirits。thefirstdisclosuresofthelittlebandbox…makercreatedwithinmeawishthatsoonbecameaplan。iquestionedheraboutherdailyoccupations;andsheinformedmethatonleavingmeshemustgo;withherbrother;hersister;andgrandmother;tothedifferentpeopleforwhomtheywork。myplanwasimmediatelysettled。itoldthechildthatiwouldgotoseeherintheevening;andisentherawaywithfreshthanks。

    iplacedthewallflowerintheopenwindow;wherearayofsunshinebiditwele;thebirdsweresingingaround;theskyhadclearedup;andtheday;whichbegansoloweringly;hadbeebright。isangasimovedaboutmyroom;and;havinghastilyputonmyhatandcoat;iwentout。

    threeoclock鈥斺�攁llissettledwithmyneighbor;thechimney…doctor;hewillrepairmyoldstove;andanswersforitsbeingasgoodasnew。

    atfiveoclockwearetosetout;andputitupinpaulettesgrandmothersroom。

    midnight鈥斺�攁llhasgoneoffwell。atthehouragreedupon;iwasattheoldbandbox…makers;shewasstillout。mypiedmontese'inparisachimney…sweeperisnamed〃piedmontese〃or〃savoyard;〃

    astheyusuallyefromthatcountry。'fixedthestove;whileiarrangedadozenlogsinthegreatfireplace;takenfrommywinterstock。ishallmakeupforthembywarmingmyselfwithwalking;orbygoingtobedearlier。

    myheartbeatateverystepthatwasheardonthestaircase;itrembledlesttheyshouldinterruptmeinmypreparations;andshouldthusspoilmyintendedsurprise。butno!鈥斺�攕eeeverythingready:thelightedstovemurmursgently;thelittlelampburnsuponthetable;andabottleofoilforitisprovidedontheshelf。thechimney…doctorisgone。nowmyfearlesttheyshouldeischangedintoimpatienceattheirnoting。atlastihearchildrensvoices;heretheyare:theypushopenthedoorandrushin鈥斺�攂uttheyallstopinastonishment。

    atthesightofthelamp;thestove;andthevisitor;whostandstherelikeamagicianinthemidstofthesewonders;theydrawbackalmostfrightened。pauletteisthefirsttoprehendit;andthearrivalofthegrandmother;whoismoreslowlymountingthestairs;finishestheexplanation。thenetears;ecstasies;thanks!

    butthewondersarenotyetended。thelittlesisteropenstheoven;anddiscoverssomechestnutsjustroasted;thegrandmotherputsherhandonthebottlesofciderarrangedonthedresser;andidrawforthfromthebasketthatihavehiddenacoldtongue;apotofbutter;andsomefreshrolls。

    nowtheirwonderturnsintoadmiration;thelittlefamilyhaveneverseensuchafeast!theylaythecloth;theysitdown;theyeat;itisapletebanquetforall;andeachcontributeshissharetoit。ihadbroughtonlythesupper:andthebandbox…makerandherchildrensuppliedtheenjoyment。

    whatburstsoflaughteratnothing!whatahubbubofquestionswhichwaitedfornoreply;ofreplieswhichanswerednoquestion!theoldwomanherselfsharedinthewildmerrimentofthelittleones!ihavealwaysbeenstruckattheeasewithwhichthepoorforgettheirwretchedness。beingusedtoliveonlyforthepresent;theymakeagainofeverypleasureassoonasitoffersitself。butthesurfeitedricharemoredifficulttosatisfy:theyrequiretimeandeverythingtosuitbeforetheywillconsenttobehappy。

    theeveninghaspassedlikeamoment。theoldwomantoldmethehistoryofherlife;sometimessmiling;sometimesdryinghereyes。perrinesanganoldballadwithherfreshyoungvoice。henrytolduswhatheknowsofthegreatwritersoftheday;towhomhehastocarrytheirproofs。atlastwewereobligedtoseparate;notwithoutfreshthanksonthepartofthehappyfamily。

    ihaveehomeslowly;ruminatingwithafullheart;andpureenjoyment;onthesimpleeventsofmyevening。ithasgivenmemuchfortandmuchinstruction。now;nonew…yearsdaywilleamisstome;iknowthatnooneissounhappyastohavenothingtogiveandnothingtoreceive。

    asicamein;imetmyrichneighborsnewequipage。she;too;hadjustreturnedfromhereveningsparty;and;asshesprangfromthecarriage…stepwithfeverishimpatience;iheardhermurmur〃atlast!〃

    i;whenileftpaulettesfamily;said〃sosoon!〃



 CHAPTER II

    thecarnival

    february20th

    whatanoiseoutofdoors!whatisthemeaningoftheseshoutsandcries?ah!irecollect:thisisthelastdayofthecarnival;andthemaskersarepassing。

    christianityhasnotbeenabletoabolishthenoisybacchanalianfestivalsofthepagantimes;butithaschangedthenames。thatwhichithasgiventothese〃daysofliberty〃announcestheendingofthefeasts;andthemonthoffastingwhichshouldfollow;carn…ivalmeans;literally;〃farewelltoflesh!〃itisafortydaysfarewelltothe〃blessedpulletsandfathams;〃socelebratedbypantagruelsminstrel。

    manpreparesforprivationbysatiety;andfinisheshissinthoroughlybeforehebeginstorepent。

    why;inallagesandamongeverypeople;dowemeetwithsomeoneofthesemadfestivals?mustwebelievethatitrequiressuchaneffortformentobereasonable;thattheweakeroneshaveneedofrestatintervals?themonksoflatrappe;whoarecondemnedtosilencebytheirrule;areallowedtospeakonceinamonth;andonthisdaytheyalltalkatoncefromtherisingtothesettingofthesun。

    perhapsitisthesameintheworld。asweareobligedalltheyeartobedecent;orderly;andreasonable;wemakeupforsuchalongrestraintduringthecarnival。itisadooropenedtotheincongruousfanciesandwishesthathavehithertobeencrowdedbackintoacornerofourbrain。

    foramomenttheslavesbeethemasters;asinthedaysofthesaturnalia;andallisgivenuptothe〃foolsofthefamily。〃

    theshoutsinthesquareredouble;thetroopsofmasksincrease鈥斺�攐nfoot;incarriages;andonhorseback。itisnowwhocanattractthemostattentionbymakingafigureforafewhours;orbyexcitingcuriosityorenvy;to…morrowtheywillallreturn;dullandexhausted;totheemploymentsandtroublesofyesterday。

    alas!thoughtiwithvexation;eachofusislikethesemasqueraders;ourwholelifeisoftenbutanunsightlycarnival!andyetmanhasneedofholidays;torelaxhismind;resthisbody;andopenhisheart。canhenothavethem;then;withthesecoarsepleasures?economistshavebeenlonginquiringwhatisthebestdisposaloftheindustryofthehumanrace。ah!ificouldonlydiscoverthebestdisposalofitsleisure!itiseasyenoughtofinditwork;butwhowillfinditrelaxation?worksuppliesthedailybread;butitischeerfulnessthatgivesitarelish。ophilosophers!goinquestofpleasure!findusamusementswithoutbrutality;enjoymentswithoutselfishness;inaword;inventacarnivalthatwillpleaseeverybody;andbringshametonoone。

    threeoclock鈥斺�攊havejustshutmywindow;andstirredupmyfire。asthisisaholidayforeverybody;iwillmakeitoneformyself;too。soilightthelittlelampoverwhich;ongrandoccasions;imakeacupofthecoffeethatmyportressssonbroughtfromthelevant;andilookinmybookcaseforoneofmyfavoriteauthors。

    first;hereistheamusingparsonofmeudon;buthischaractersaretoofondoftalkingslang:鈥斺�攙oltaire;buthedisheartensmenbyalwaysbanteringthem:鈥斺�攎oliere;buthehindersoneslaughterbymakingonethink:鈥斺�攍esage;letusstopathim。beingprofoundratherthangrave;hepreachesvirtuewhileridiculingvice;ifbitternessissometimestobefoundinhiswritings;itisalwaysinthegarbofmirth:heseesthemiseriesoftheworldwithoutdespisingit;andknowsitscowardlytrickswithouthatingit。

    letuscallupalltheheroesofhisbookgilblas;fabrice;sangrado;thearchbishopofgranada;thedukeoflerma;aurora;scipio!

    yegayorgracefulfigures;risebeforemyeyes;peoplemysolitude;bringhitherformyamusementtheworld…carnival;ofwhichyouarethebrilliantmaskers!

    unfortunately;attheverymomentimadethisinvocation;irecollectedihadalettertowritewhichcouldnotbeputoff。oneofmyatticneighborscameyesterdaytoaskmetodoit。heisacheerfuloldman;andhasapassionforpicturesandprints。heeshomealmosteverydaywithadrawingorpainting鈥斺�攑robablyoflittlevalue;foriknowhelivespenuriously;andeventheletterthatiamtowriteforhimshowshispoverty。hisonlyson;whowasmarriedinengland;isjustdead;andhiswidow鈥斺�攍eftwithoutanymeans;andwithanoldmotherandachild鈥斺�攈adwrittentobegforahome。m。antoineaskedmefirsttotranslatetheletter;andthentowritearefusal。ihadpromisedthatheshouldhavethisanswerto…day:beforeeverything;letusfulfilourpromises。

    thesheetof〃bath〃paperisbeforeme;ihavedippedmypenintotheink;andirubmyforeheadtoinviteforthasallyofideas;wheniperceivethatihavenotmydictionary。now;aparisianwhowouldspeakenglishwithoutadictionaryislikeachildwithoutleading…strings;thegroundtremblesunderhim;andhestumblesatthefirststep。irunthentothebookbinders;whereileftmyjohnson;wholivesclosebyinthesquare。

    thedoorishalfopen;ihearlowgroans;ienterwithoutknocking;andiseethebookbinderbythebedsideofhisfellow…lodger。thislatterhasaviolentfeveranddelirium。pierrelooksathimperplexedandoutofhumor。ilearnfromhimthathisradewasnotabletogetupinthemorning;andthatsincethenhehasbeeworseeveryhour。

    iaskwhethertheyhavesentforadoctor。

    〃oh;yes;indeed!〃repliedpierre;roughly;〃onemusthavemoneyinonespocketforthat;andthisfellowhasonlydebtsinsteadofsavings。〃

    〃butyou;〃saidi;ratherastonished;〃areyounothisfriend?〃

    〃friend!〃interruptedthebookbinder。〃yes;asmuchastheshaft…horseisfriendtotheleader鈥斺�攐nconditionthateachwilltakehisshareofthedraught;andeathisfeedbyhimself。〃

    〃youdonotintend;however;toleavehimwithoutanyhelp?〃

    〃bah!hemaykeepinhisbedtillto…morrow;asimgoingtotheball。〃

    〃youmeantoleavehimalone?〃

    〃well!mustimissapartyofpleasureatcourtville鈥斺�敚parisiansummerresort。'鈥斺�攂ecausethisfellowislightheaded?〃askedpierre;sharply。

    〃ihavepromisedtomeetsomefriendsatolddesnoyers。thosewhoaresickmaytaketheirbroth;myphysiciswhitewine。〃

    sosaying;heuntiedabundle;outofwhichhetookthefancycostumeofawaterman;andproceededtodresshimselfinit。

    invainitriedtoawakensomefellow…feelingfortheunfortunatemanwholaygroaningthereclosebyhim;beingentirelytakenupwiththethoughtsofhisexpectedpleasure;pierrewouldhardlysomuchashearme。atlasthiscoarseselfishnessprovokedme。ibeganreproachinginsteadofremonstratingwithhim;andideclaredhimresponsiblefortheconsequenceswhichsuchadesertionmustbringuponthesickman。

    atthisthebookbinder;whowasjustgoing;stoppedwithanoath;andstampedhisfoot。〃amitospendmycarnivalinheatingwaterforfootbaths;pray?〃

    〃youmustnotleaveyourradetodiewithouthelp!〃ireplied。

    〃lethimgotothehospital;then!〃

    〃howcanhebyhimself?〃

    pierreseemedtomakeuphismind。

    〃well;imgoingtotakehim;〃resumedhe;〃besides;ishallgetridofhimsoonere;getup;rade!〃heshookhisrade;whohadnottakenoffhisclothes。iobservedthathewastooweaktowalk;butthebookbinderwouldnotlisten:hemadehimgetup;andhalfdrag

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