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an old maid-及24嫗

弌傍�� an old maid 忖方�� 耽匈3500忖

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!!!!隆堋響頼��紗秘慕禰厮宴和肝写偬堋響��




whispering as she passed her�察 �I loved him� �



Suzanne�察�faithful to her nature�察�did not leave Alencon on this

occasion without changing the orange´blossoms of the bride to rue。 She

was the first to declare that Madame du Bousquier would never be

anything but Mademoiselle Cormon。 With one stab of her tongue she

revenged poor Athanase and her dear chevalier。



Alencon now witnessed a suicide that was slower and quite differently

pitiful from that of poor Athanase�察�who was quickly forgotten by

society�察�which always makes haste to forget its dead。 The poor

Chevalier de Valois died in life�察�his suicide was a daily occurrence

for fourteen years。 Three months after the du Bousquier marriage

society remarked�察�not without astonishment�察�that the linen of the

chevalier was frayed and rusty�察�that his hair was irregularly combed

and brushed。 With a frowsy head the Chevalier de Valois could no

longer be said to exist� �A few of his ivory teeth deserted�察�though the

keenest observers of human life were unable to discover to what body

they had hitherto belonged�察�whether to a foreign legion or whether

they were indigenous�察�vegetable or animal�察�whether age had pulled them

from the chevalier's mouth�察�or whether they were left forgotten in the

drawer of his dressing´table。 The cravat was crooked�察�indifferent to

elegance。 The negroes' heads grew pale with dust and grease。 The

wrinkles of the face were blackened and puckered�察�the skin became

parchment。 The nails�察�neglected�察�were often seen�察�alas� �with a black

velvet edging。 The waistcoat was tracked and stained with droppings

which spread upon its surface like autumn leaves。 The cotton in the

ears was seldom changed。 Sadness reigned upon that brow�察�and slipped

its yellowing tints into the depths of each furrow。 In short�察�the

ruins�察�hitherto so cleverly hidden�察�now showed through the cracks and

crevices of that fine edifice�察�and proved the power of the soul over

the body�察�for the fair and dainty man�察�the cavalier�察�the young blood��

died when hope deserted him。 Until then the nose of the chevalier was

ever delicate and nice�察�never had a damp black blotch�察�nor an amber

drop fall from it�察�but now that nose�察�smeared with tobacco around the

nostrils�察�degraded by the driblets which took advantage of the natural

gutter placed between itself and the upper lip��that nose�察�which no

longer cared to seem agreeable�察�revealed the infinite pains which the

chevalier had formerly taken with his person�察�and made observers

comprehend�察�by the extent of its degradation�察�the greatness and

persistence of the man's designs upon Mademoiselle Cormon。



Alas�察�too�察�the anecdotes went the way of the teeth�察�the clever sayings

grew rare。 The appetite�察�however�察�remained�察�the old nobleman saved

nothing but his stomach from the wreck of his hopes�察�though he

languidly prepared his pinches of snuff�察�he ate alarming dinners。

Perhaps you will more fully understand the disaster that this marriage

was to the mind and heart of the chevalier when you learn that his

intercourse with the Princess Goritza became less frequent。



One day he appeared in Mademoiselle Armande's salon with the calf of

his leg on the shin´bone。 This bankruptcy of the graces was�察�I do

assure you�察�terrible�察�and struck all Alencon with horror。 The late

young man had become an old one�察�this human being�察�who�察�by the

breaking´down of his spirit�察�had passed at once from fifty to ninety

years of age�察�frightened society。 Besides�察�his secret was betrayed�察�he

had waited and watched for Mademoiselle Cormon�察�he had�察�like a patient

hunter�察�adjusted his aim for ten whole years�察�and finally had missed

the game� �In short�察�the impotent Republic had won the day from Valiant

Chivalry�察�and that�察�too�察�under the Restoration� �Form triumphed�察�mind

was vanquished by matter�察�diplomacy by insurrection。 And�察�O final

blow� �a mortified grisette revealed the secret of the chevalier's

mornings�察�and he now passed for a libertine。 The liberals cast at his

door all the foundlings hitherto attributed to du Bousquier。 But the

faubourg Saint´Germain of Alencon accepted them proudly�此�it even said��

;That poor chevalier�察�what else could he do�拭─�The faubourg pitied him��

gathered him closer to their circle�察�and brought back a few rare

smiles to his face�察�but frightful enmity was piled upon the head of du

Bousquier。 Eleven persons deserted the Cormon salon�察�and passed to

that of the d'Esgrignons。



The old maid's marriage had a signal effect in defining the two

parties in Alencon。 The salon d'Esgrignon represented the upper

aristocracy ��the returning Troisvilles attached themselves to it���察�the

Cormon salon represented�察�under the clever influence of du Bousquier��

that fatal class of opinions which�察�without being truly liberal or

resolutely royalist�察�gave birth to the 221 on that famous day when the

struggle openly began between the most august�察�grandest�察�and only true

power�察�ROYALTY�察�and the most false�察�most changeful�察�most oppressive of

all powers��the power called PARLIAMENTARY�察�which elective assemblies

exercise。 The salon du Ronceret�察�secretly allied to the Cormon salon��

was boldly liberal。



The Abbe de Sponde�察�after his return from Prebaudet�察�bore many and

continual sufferings�察�which he kept within his breast�察�saying no word

of them to his niece。 But to Mademoiselle Armande he opened his heart��

admitting that�察�folly for folly�察�he would much have preferred the

Chevalier de Valois to Monsieur du Bousquier。 Never would the dear

chevalier have had the bad taste to contradict and oppose a poor old

man who had but a few days more to live�察�du Bousquier had destroyed

everything in the good old home。 The abbe said�察�with scanty tears

moistening his aged eyes��



;Mademoiselle�察�I haven't even the little grove where I have walked for

fifty years。 My beloved lindens are all cut down� �At the moment of my

death the Republic appears to me more than ever under the form of a

horrible destruction of the Home。;



;You must pardon your niece�察─�said the Chevalier de Valois。

;Republican ideas are the first error of youth which seeks for

liberty�察�later it finds it the worst of despotisms��that of an

impotent canaille。 Your poor niece is punished where she sinned。;



;What will become of me in a house where naked women are painted on

the walls�拭─�said the poor abbe。 ;Where shall I find other lindens

beneath which to read my breviary�拭�



Like Kant�察�who was unable to collect his thoughts after the fir´tree

at which he was accustomed to gaze while meditating was cut down�察�so

the poor abbe could never attain the ardor of his former prayers while

walking up and down the shadeless paths。 Du Bousquier had planted an

English garden。



;It was best�察─�said Madame du Bousquier�察�without thinking so�察�but the

Abbe Couterier had authorized her to commit many wrongs to please her

husband。



These restorations destroyed all the venerable dignity�察�cordiality��

and patriarchal air of the old house。 Like the Chevalier de Valois��

whose personal neglect might be called an abdication�察�the bourgeois

dignity of the Cormon salon no longer existed when it was turned to

white and gold�察�with mahogany ottomans covered in blue satin。 The

dining´room�察�adorned in modern taste�察�was colder in tone than it used

to be�察�and the dinners were eaten with less appetite than formerly。

Monsieur du Coudrai declared that he felt his puns stick in his throat

as he glanced at the figures painted on the walls�察�which looked him

out of countenance。 Externally�察�the house was still provincial�察�but

internally everything revealed the purveyor of the Directory and the

bad taste of the money´changer��for instance�察�columns in stucco��

glass doors�察�Greek mouldings�察�meaningless outlines�察�all styles

conglomerated�察�magnificence out of place and out of season。



The town of Alencon gabbled for two weeks over this luxury�察�which

seemed unparalleled�察�but a few months later the community was proud of

it�察�and several rich manufacturers restored their houses and set up

fine salons。 Modern furniture came into the town�察�and astral lamps

were seen��



The Abbe de Sponde was among the first to perceive the secret

unhappiness this marriage now brought to the private life of his

beloved niece。 The character of noble simplicity which had hitherto

ruled their lives was lost during the first winter�察�when du Bousquier

gave two balls every month。 Oh�察�to hear violins and profane music at

these worldly entertainments in the sacred old house� �The abbe prayed

on his knees while the revels lasted。 Next the political system of the

sober salon was slowly perverted。 The abbe fathomed du Bousquier�察�he

shuddered at his imperious tone�察�he saw the tears in his niece's eyes

when she felt herself losing all control over her own property�察�for

her husband now left nothing in her hands but the management of the

linen�察�the table�察�and things of a kind which are the lot of women。

Rose had no longer any orders to give。 Monsieur's will was alone

regarded by Jacquelin�察�now become coachman�察�by Rene�察�the groom�察�and by

the chef�察�who came from Paris�察�Mariette being reduced to kitchen maid。

Madame du Bousquier had no one to rule but Josette。 Who knows what it

costs to relinquish the delights of power�拭�If the triumph of the will

is one of the intoxicating pleasures in the lives of great men�察�it is

the ALL of life to narrow minds。 One must needs have been a minister

dismissed from power to comprehend the bitter pain which came upon

Madame du Bousquier when she found herself reduced to this absolute

servitude。 She often got into the carriage against her will�察�she saw

herself surrounded by servants who were distasteful to her�察�she no

longer had the handling of her dear money��she who had known herself

free to spend money�察�and did not spend it。



All imposed limits make the human being desire to go beyond them。 The

keenest sufferings come from the thwarting of self´will。 The beginning

of this state of things was�察�however�察�rose´colored。 Every concession

made to marital authority was an effect of the love which the poor

woman felt for her husband。 Du Bousquier behaved�察�in the first

instance�察�admirably to his wife�此�he was wise�察�he was excellent�察�he

gave her the best of reasons for each new encroachment。 So for the

first two years of her marriage Madame du Bousquier appeared to be

satisfied。 She had that deliberate�察�demure little air which

distinguishes young women who have married for love。 The rush of blood

to her head no longer tormented her。 This appearance of satisfaction

routed the scoffers�察�contradicted certain rumors about du Bousquier��

and puzzled all observers of the human heart。 Rose´Marie´Victoire was

so afraid that if she displeased her husband or opposed him�察�she would

lose his affection and be deprived of his company�察�that she would

willingly have sacrificed all to him�察�even her uncle。 Her silly little

forms of pleasure deceived even the poor ab

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