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the golden fleece(署剪谷)-及39嫗

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perhaps   my   brother   at   the   other   side   of   you   can   tell   you   of   the   mighty 

combat      between     them    and   the  frogs。;    Then    Heracles    shifted   the   first 

robber from his back to his front�察�and the first robber said�此 �I will tell you 

what I know about the heroical combat between the frogs and the mice。; 

And thereupon he began�此�

     The gnats blew their trumpets。 This was the dread signal for war。 

     Bread Nibbler struck the first blow。 He fell upon Loud Crier the frog�察�

and overthrew him。 At this Loud Crier's friend�察�Reedy�察�threw down spear 

and shield and dived into the water。 This seemed to presage victory for the 

mice。 But then Water Larker�察�the most warlike of the frogs�察�took up a great 

pebble and flung it at Ham Nibbler who was then pursuing Reedy。 Down 

fell Ham Nibbler�察�and there was dismay in the ranks of the mice。 

     Then   Cabbage   Climber�察  �a   great´hearted   frog�察  �took   up   a   clod   of   mud 

and   flung   it   full   at   a   mouse   that   was   coming   furiously   upon   him。   That 

mouse's helmet was knocked off and his forehead was plastered with the 

clod of mud�察�so that he was well´nigh blinded。 

     It was then that victory inclined to the frogs。 Bread Nibbler again came 

into the fray。 He rushed furiously upon Puff jaw the king。 

     Leeky�察    �the   trusted    friend   of   Puff   jaw�察   �opposed     Bread     Nibbler's 

onslaught。   Mightily   he   drove   his   spear   at   the   king   of   the   mice。   But   the 

point of the spear broke upon Bread Nibbler's shield�察�and then Leeky was 

overthrown。 

     Bread Nibbler came upon Puff jaw�察�and the two great kings faced each 

other。 The   frogs   and   the   mice   drew   aside�察  �and   there   was   a   pause   in   the 

combat。 Bread Nibbler the   mouse struck Puff jaw   the frog terribly  upon 



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the toes。 

     Puff jaw drew out of the battle。 Now all would have been lost for the 

frogs had not Zeus�察�the father of the gods�察�looked down upon the battle。 

     ;Dear�察�dear�察─�said Zeus�察 �what can be done to save the frogs�拭�They will 

surely be annihilated if the charge of yonder mouse is not halted。; 

     For the father of the gods�察�looking down�察�saw a warrior mouse coming 

on in the most dreadful onslaught of the whole battle。 Slice Snatcher was 

the name of this warrior。 He had come late into the field。 He waited to split 

a   chestnut   in   two   and   to   put   the   halves   upon   his   paws。   Then�察  �furiously 

dashing amongst the frogs�察�he cried out that he would not leave the ground 

until he had destroyed the race�察�leaving the bank of the pond a playground 

for the mice and for the mice alone。 

     To stop the charge of Slice Snatcher there was nothing for Zeus to do 

but to hurl the thunderbolt that is the terror of gods and men。 

     Frogs and mice were awed by the thunder and the flame。 But still the 

mice�察�urged on by Slice Snatcher�察�did not hold back from their onslaught 

upon the frogs。 

     Now would the frogs have been utterly destroyed�察�but�察�as they dashed 

on�察�the mice encountered a new and a dreadful army。 The warriors in these 

ranks had mailed backs and curving claws。 They had bandy legs and long´ 

stretching   arms。 They  had   eyes   that   looked   behind   them。 They  came   on 

sideways。 These were the crabs�察�creatures until now unknown to the mice。 

And the crabs had been sent by Zeus   to save the race of the frogs   from 

utter destruction。 

     Coming      upon    the   mice   they    nipped    their  paws。    The   mice    turned 

around and they nipped their tails。 In vain the boldest of the mice struck at 

the   crabs   with   their   sharpened   spears。   Not   upon   the   hard   shells   on   the 

backs of the crabs did the spears of the mice make any dint。 On and on�察�on 

their   queer   feet   and   with   their   terrible   nippers�察  �the   crabs   went。   Bread 

Nibbler could not rally them any more�察�and Slice Snatcher ceased to speak 

of the monument of victory that the mice would erect upon the bank of the 

pond。  With   their   heads   out   of   the   water   they   had   retreated   to�察  �the   frogs 

watched   the   finish   of   the   battle。   The   mice   threw   down   their   spears   and 



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shields and fled from the battleground。 On went the crabs as if they cared 

nothing for their victory�察�and the frogs came out of the water and sat upon 

the bank and watched them in awe。 

     Heracles had laughed at the diverting tale that the robbers had told him�察�

he   could   not   bring   them   then   to   a   place   where   they   would   meet   with 

captivity or death。 He let them loose upon the highway�察�and the  robbers 

thanked   him   with   highflowing   speeches�察  �and   they   declared   that   if   they 

should ever find him sleeping by the roadway again they would let him lie。 

Saying this they went away�察�and Heracles�察�laughing as he thought upon the 

great exploits of the frogs and mice�察�went on to Omphale's house。 

     Omphale�察�the widow�察�received him mirthfully�察�and then set him to do 

tasks   in   the   kitchen   while   she   sat   and   talked   to   him  about Troy  and   the 

affairs of King Laomedon。 And afterward she put on his lion's skin�察�and 

went about in the courtyard dragging the heavy club after her。 Mirthfully 

and pleasantly she   made the   rest of his time   in Lydia   pass for   Heracles�察�

and    the   last  day   of  his  slavery    soon   came�察   �and   he   bade   good´by     to 

Omphale�察      �that  pleasant    widow�察    �and   to  Lydia�察   �and   he   started   off  for 

Calydon to claim his bride Deianira。 

     Beautiful   indeed   Deianira   looked   now   that   she   had   ceased   to   mourn 

for her brother�察�for the laughter that had been under her grief always now 

flashed out even while she looked priestesslike and of good counsel�察�her 

dark eyes shone like stars�察�and her being had the spirit of one who wanders 

from   camp   to   camp�察  �always   greeting   friends   and   leaving   friends   behind 

her。 Heracles and Deianira wed�察�and they set out for Tiryns�察�where a king 

had left a kingdom to Heracles。 

     They came to the River Evenus。 Heracles could have crossed the river 

by   himself�察  �but   he   could   not   cross   it   at   the   part   he   came   to�察  �carrying 

Deianira。 He and she went along the river�察�seeking a ferry that might take 

them across。 They wandered along the side of the river�察�happy with each 

other�察�and they came to a place where they had sight of a centaur。 

     Heracles knew this centaur。 He was Nessus�察�one of the centaurs whom 

he    had   chased    up   the  mountain     the   time   when    he   went   to   hunt   the 

Erymanthean boar。 The centaurs knew him�察�and Nessus spoke to Heracles 



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as if he had friendship for him。 He would�察�he said�察�carry Heracles's bride 

across the river。 

     Then Heracles   crossed the   river�察�and   he waited on the   other side   for 

Nessus and Deianira。 Nessus went to another part of the river to make his 

crossing。 Then Heracles�察�upon the other bank�察�heard screamsthe screams 

of his wife�察�Deianira。 He saw that the centaur was savagely attacking her。 

     Then   Heracles   leveled   his   bow   and   he   shot   at   Nessus。   Arrow   after 

arrow he shot into the centaur's body。 Nessus loosed his hold on Deianira�察�

and   he   lay   down   on   the   bank   of   the   river�察  �his   lifeblood   streaming   from 

him。 

     Then     Nessus�察   �dying�察  �but   with   his  rage   against   Heracles     unabated�察�

thought of a way by which the hero might be made to suffer for the death 

he had brought upon him。 He called to Deianira�察�and she�察�seeing he could 

do her no more hurt�察�came close to him。 He told her that in repentance for 

his   attack   upon   her   he   would   bestow   a   great   gift   upon   her。   She   was   to 

gather up some of the blood that flowed from him�察�his blood�察�the centaur 

said�察�would be a love philter�察�and if ever her husband's love for her waned 

it would grow fresh again if she  gave to him something from her  hands 

that would have this blood upon it。 

     Deianira�察�who had heard from Heracles of the wisdom of the centaurs�察�

believed what Nessus told her。 She took a phial and let the blood pour into 

it。 Then Nessus plunged into the river and died there as Heracles came up 

to where Deianira stood。 

     She did not speak to him about the centaur's words to her�察�nor did she 

tell him that she had hidden away the phial that had Nessus's blood in it。 

They   crossed   the   river   at   another   point   and   they   came   after   a   time   to 

Tiryns and to the kingdom that had been left to Heracles。 

     There Heracles and Deianira lived�察�and a son who was named Hyllos 

was   born   to   them。   And   after   a   time   Heracles   was   led   into   a   war   with 

EurytusEurytus who was king of Oichalia。 

     Word came to Deianira that Oichalia was taken by Heracles�察�and that 

the   king   and   his   daughter   Iole   were   held    captive。   Deianira   knew   that 

Heracles had once tried to win this maiden for his wife�察�and she feared that 



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the sight of Iole would bring his old longing back to him。 

     She thought upon the words that Nessus had said to her�察�and even as 

she thought upon them messengers came from Heracles to ask her to send 

him a robea beautifully woven robe that she hadthat he might wear it 

while making a sacrifice。 Deianira took down the robe�察�through this robe�察�

she thought�察�the blood of the centaur could touch Heracles and his love for 

her would revive。 Thinking this she poured Nessus's blood over the robe。 

     Heracles   was   in   Oichalia   when   the   messengers   returned   to   him。   He 

took    the   robe   that   Deianira    sent�察 �and    he  went    to  a   mountain     that 

overlooked the sea that he might make the sacrifice there。 Iole went with 

him。 Then he put on the robe that Deianira had sent。 When it touched his 

flesh the robe burst into flame。 Heracles tried to tear it off�察�but deeper and 

deeper into his flesh the flames went。 They burned and burned and none 

could quench them。 

     Then Heracles knew that his end was near。 He would die by fire�察�and 

knowing that   he piled   up a   great   heap of   wood and   he climbed   upon   it。 

There

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