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the golden fleece(署剪谷)-及17嫗

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this�   �Remember   what   Nereus�察  �the   ancient   one   of   the   sea�察  �declared�   �Did 

Nereus not say that a great labor awaited Heracles�察�and that in the doing of 

it he should work out the will of Zeus�拭�Stay him not� �How just it would be 

if he who is the son of Zeus freed from his torments the much´enduring 

Titan god� ─�

     So Orpheus said in his  clear�察�commanding   voice。 They  drew   near   to 

the Mountain Caucasus。 Then Heracles�察�gripping the sword and shield that 

were the gifts of the gods�察�sprang out on the landing place。 The Argonauts 

shouted farewell   to him。  But he�察 �filled   as he  was with an overmastering 

spirit�察�did not heed their words。 

     A   strong   breeze   drove   them   onward�察  �darkness   came   down�察  �and   the 

Argo went on through the night。 With the morning light those who were 

sleeping were awakened by the cry of Nauplius;Lo� �The Phasis�察�and the 

utmost bourne of the sea� ─�They sprang up�察�and looked with many strange 

feelings upon the broad river they had come to。 

     Here  was   the   Phasis   emptying   itself into   the   Sea of   Pontus�  �Up   that 

river was Colchis and the city of King Aetes�察�the end of their voyage�察�the 

place where was kept the Golden Fleece� �Quickly they let down the sail�察�

they   lowered     the   mast   and   they   laid  it  along  the   deck�察  �strongly   they 



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grasped the oars�察�they swung the Argo around�察�and they entered the broad 

stream of the Phasis。 

     Up the river they went with the Mountain Caucasus on their left hand�察�

and on their right the groves and gardens of Aea�察�King Aetes's city。 As they 

went   up   the   stream�察  �Jason   poured   from   a   golden   cup   an   offering   to   the 

gods。 And   to   the   dead   heroes   of   that   country   the  Argonauts   prayed   for 

good fortune to their enterprise。 

     It was Jason's counsel that they should not at once appear before King 

Aetes�察�but visit him after they had seen the strength of his city。 They drew 

their ship into a shaded backwater�察�and there they stayed while day grew 

and faded around them。 

     Night came�察�and the heroes slept upon the deck of Argo。 Many things 

came     back   to   them   in  their  dreams     or  through    their  half´sleep�此   �they 

thought   of   the   Lemnian   maidens   they   had   parted   from�察  �of   the   Clashing 

Rocks they had passed between�察�of the look in the eyes of Heracles as he 

raised his face to the high�察�black peak of Caucasus。 They slept�察�and they 

thought     they    saw    before   them     THE     GOLDEN        FLEECE�察      �darkness 

surrounded it�察�it seemed to the dreaming Argonauts that the darkness was 

the magic power that King Aetes possessed。 



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          PART II。 The Return To Greece 



                                    I。 King Aeetes 



     They had come into a country that was the strangest of all countries�察�

and amongst a people that were the strangest of all peoples。 They were in 

the land�察�this people said�察�before the moon had come into the sky。 And it is 

true that when the great king of Egypt had come so far�察�finding in all other 

places men living on the high hills and eating the acorns that grew on the 

oaks there�察�he found in Colchis the city of Aea with a wall around it and 

with   pillars   on   which   writings   were   graven。   That   was   when   Egypt   was 

called the Morning Land。 

     And     many    of  the  magicians     of   Egypt    who   had    come    with   King 

Sesostris   stayed   in   that   city   of   Aea�察  �and   they   taught   people   spells   that 

could   stay  the   moon   in her   going   and   coming�察 �in her   rising   and   setting。 

Priests of the Moon ruled the city of Aea until King Aeetes came。 

     Aeetes had no need of their magic�察�for Helios�察�the bright Sun�察�was his 

father�察 �as   he   thought。 Also�察 �Hephaestus�察  �the   artisan   of the  gods�察  �was   his 

friend�察  �and   Hephaestus   made   for   him   many   wonderful   things   to   be   his 

protection。 Medea�察�too�察�his wise daughter�察�knew the secrets taught by those 

who could sway the         moon。 

     But Aeetes once was made afraid by a dream that he had�此�he dreamt 

that   a   ship   had   come   up   the   Phasis�察  �and   then�察  �sailing   on   a   mist�察  �had 

rammed his palace that was   standing   there in   all   its strength   and   beauty 

until it had fallen down。 On the morning of the night that he had had this 

dream Aeetes called Medea�察�his wise daughter�察�and he bade her go to the 

temple of Hecate�察�the Moon�察�and search out spells that might destroy those 

who came against his city。 

     That    morning     the   Argonauts�察    �who     had   passed    the   night   in  the 



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backwater   of   the   river�察  �had   two   youths   come   to   them。   They   were   in   a 

broken   ship�察  �and   they   had   one   oar   only。   When   Jason�察  �after   giving   them 

food and fresh garments�察�questioned them�察�he found out that these youths 

were of the city of Aea�察�and that they were none others than the sons of 

Phrixusof Phrixus who had come there with the Golden Ram。 

     And   the   youths�察  �Phrontis   and   Melas�察  �were   as   amazed   as   was   Jason 

when they found out whose ship they had come aboard。 For Jason was the 

grandson   of   Cretheus�察  �and   Cretheus   was   the   brother   of   Athamas�察  �their 

grandfather。   They   had   ventured   from Aea�察  �where   they   had   been   reared�察�

thinking to reach the country of Athamas and lay claim to his possessions。 

But they had been wrecked at a place not far from the mouth of the Phasis�察�

and with great pain and struggle they had made their way back。 

     They   were   fearful   of Aea   and   of   their   uncle   King Aeetes�察  �and   they 

would   gladly   go   with   Jason   and   the   Argonauts   back   to   Greece。   They 

would help Jason�察�they said�察�to persuade Aeetes to give the Golden Fleece 

peaceably to them。 Their mother was the daughter of AeetesChalciope�察�

whom the king had given in marriage to Phrixus�察�his guest。 

     A  council   of   the   Argonauts   was   held�察  �and   it   was   agreed   that   Jason 

should go with two comrades to King Aeetes�察�Phrontis and Melas going 

also。   They   were   to   ask   the   king   to   give   them   the   Golden   Fleece   and   to 

offer him a recompense。 Jason took Peleus and Telamon with him。 

     As they came to the city a mist fell�察�and Jason and his comrades with 

the sons of Phrixus went through the city without being seen。 They came 

before   the   palace   of   King Aeetes。   Then   Phrontis   and   Melas   were   some 

way behind。 The mist lifted�察�and before the heroes was the wonder of the 

palace in the bright light of the morning。 

     Vines with broad leaves and heavy clusters of fruit grew from column 

to column�察�the columns holding a gallery up。 And under the vines were the 

four   fountains   that   Hephaestus   had   made   for   King Aeetes。  They   gushed 

out into golden�察�silver�察�bronze�察�and iron basins。 And one fountain gushed 

out   clear   water�察  �and   another   gushed   out   milk�察  �another   gushed   out   wine�察�

and another oil。 On each side of the courtyard were the palace buildings�察�

in   one    King    Aeetes    lived   with    Apsyrtus�察    �his  son�察  �and    in  the   other 



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Chalciope and Medea lived with their handmaidens。 

     Medea was passing from her father's house。 The mist lifted suddenly 

and   she   saw   three   strangers   in   the   palace   courtyard。   One   had   a   crimson 

mantle   on�察  �his   shoulders   were   such   as   to   make   him   seem   a   man   that   a 

whole world could not overthrow�察�and his eyes had all the sun's light in 

them。 

     Amazed�察  �Medea   stood   looking   upon   Jason�察  �wondering   at   his   bright 

hair and gleaming eyes and at the lightness and strength of the hand that 

he had raised。 And then a dove flew toward her�此�it was being chased by a 

hawk�察�and Medea saw the hawk's eyes and beak。 As the dove lighted upon 

her   shoulder   she   threw   her   veil   around   it�察  �and   the   hawk   dashed   itself 

against a column。 And as Medea�察�trembling�察�leaned against the column she 

heard a cry from her sister�察�who was within。 

     For   now   Phrontis   and   Melas   had   come   up�察  �and   Chalciope   who   was 

spinning by the door saw them and cried out。 All the servants rushed out。 

Seeing Chalciope's sons there they�察�too�察�uttered loud cries�察�and made such 

commotion that Apsyrtus and then King Aeetes came out of the palace。 

     Jason saw King Aeetes。 He was old and white�察�but he had great green 

eyes�察 �and   the   strength of   a   leopard   was in   all   he did。 And   Jason   looked 

upon Apsyrtus too�察�the son of Aeetes looked like a Phoenician merchant�察�

black of beard and with rings in his ears�察�with a hooked nose and a gleam 

of copper in his face。 

     Phrontis     and   Melas    went    from    their  mother's     embrace     and   made 

reverence to King Aeetes。 Then they spoke of the heroes who were with 

them�察  �of   Jason   and   his   two   comrades。 Aeetes   bade   all   enter   the   palace�察�

baths were made ready for them�察�and a banquet was prepared。 

     After   the   banquet�察  �when   they   all   sat   together�察�Aeetes   addressing   the 

eldest of Chalciope's sons�察�said�此�

     ;Sons   of   Phrixus�察  �of   that   man   whom   I   honored   above   all   men   who 

came   to   my  halls�察  �speak   now  and   tell   me   how   it is   that   you   have   come 

back to Aea so soon�察�and who they are�察�these men who come with you�拭─�

     Aeetes�察�as he spoke�察�looked sharply upon Phrontis and Melas�察�for he 

suspected them of having returned to Aea�察�bringing these armed men with 



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them�察�with an evil intent。 Phrontis looked at the King�察�and said�此�

     ;Aeetes�察  �our   ship   was   driven   upon   the   Island   of Ares�察  �where   it   was 

almost   broken   upon   the   rocks。   That   was   on   a   murky   night�察  �and   in   the 

morning   the   birds   of Ares   shot   their   sharp   feathers   upon   us。   We   pulled 

away from that place�察�and thereafter we were driven by the winds back to 

the   mouth     of  the   Phasis。   There

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