tour through the eastern counties of england-第21章
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about eight miles distant from Lynn; and on the north coast of
Norfolk; near the sea。
As the house is not yet finished; and when I passed by it was but
newly designed; it cannot be expected that I should be able to give
a particular description of what it will be。 I can do little more
than mention that it appears already to be exceedingly magnificent;
and suitable to the genius of the great founder。
But a friend of mine; who lives in that county; has sent me the
following lines; which; as he says; are to be placed upon the
building; whether on the frieze of the cornice; or over the
portico; or on what part of the building; of that I am not as yet
certain。 The inscription is as follows; viz。:…
〃H。 M。 F。
〃Fundamen ut essem Domus
In Agro Natali Extruendae;
Robertus ille Walpole
Quem nulla nesciet Posteritas:
Faxit Dues。
〃Postquam Maturus Annis Dominus。
Diu Laetatus fuerit absoluta
Incolumem tueantur Incolames。
Ad Summam omnium Diem
Et nati natorum et qui nascentur ab illis。
Hic me Posuit。〃
A second thing proper to be added here; by way of appendix; relates
to what I have mentioned of the Port of London; being bounded by
the Naze on the Essex shore; and the North Foreland on the Kentish
shore; which some people; guided by the present usage of the Custom
House; may pretend is not so; to answer such objectors。 The true
state of that case stands thus:
〃(1) The clause taken from the Act of Parliament establishing the
extent of the Port of London; and published in some of the books of
rates; is this:
〃'To prevent all future differences and disputes touching the
extent and limits of the Port of London; the said port is declared
to extend; and be accounted from the promontory or point called the
North Foreland in the Isle of Thanet; and from thence northward in
a right line to the point called the Naze; beyond the Gunfleet upon
the coast of Essex; and so continued westward throughout the river
Thames; and the several channels; streams; and rivers falling into
it; to London Bridge; saving the usual and known rights; liberties;
and privileges of the ports of Sandwich and Ipswich; and either of
them; and the known members thereof; and of the customers;
comptrollers; searchers; and their deputies; of and within the said
ports of Sandwich and Ipswich and the several creeks; harbours; and
havens to them; or either of them; respectively belonging; within
the counties of Kent and Essex。'
〃II。 Notwithstanding what is above written; the Port of London; as
in use since the said order; is understood to reach no farther than
Gravesend in Kent and Tilbury Point in Essex; and the ports of
Rochester; Milton; and Faversham belong to the port of Sandwich。
〃In like manner the ports of Harwich; Colchester; Wivenhoe; Malden;
Leigh; etc。; are said to be members of the port of Ipswich。〃
This observation may suffice for what is needful to be said upon
the same subject when I may come to speak of the port of Sandwich
and its members and their privileges with respect to Rochester;
Milton; Faversham; etc。; in my circuit through the county of Kent。
End