north america-1-µÚ15ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
wn¡¡was¡¡selected£»¡¡which¡¡is¡¡situated¡¡on¡¡the¡¡lower¡¡end¡¡of¡¡Lake¡¡Ontario£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡upper¡¡province¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡Kingstown¡¡was¡¡found¡¡to¡¡be¡¡inconvenient£»¡¡lacking¡¡space¡¡and¡¡accommodation¡¡for¡¡those¡¡who¡¡had¡¡to¡¡follow¡¡the¡¡government£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Governor¡¡removed¡¡it¡¡and¡¡himself¡¡to¡¡Montreal¡£¡¡¡¡Montreal¡¡is¡¡in¡¡the¡¡lower¡¡province£»¡¡but¡¡is¡¡very¡¡central¡¡to¡¡both¡¡the¡¡provinces£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡moreover¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡town¡¡in¡¡Canada¡£¡¡This¡¡would¡¡have¡¡done¡¡very¡¡well¡¡but¡¡for¡¡an¡¡unforeseen¡¡misfortune¡£¡¡It¡¡will¡¡be¡¡remembered¡¡by¡¡most¡¡readers¡¡that¡¡in¡¡1837¡¡took¡¡place¡¡the¡¡Mackenzie¡Papineau¡¡rebellion£»¡¡of¡¡which¡¡those¡¡who¡¡were¡¡then¡¡old¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡be¡¡politicians¡¡heard¡¡so¡¡much¡¡in¡¡England¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡am¡¡not¡¡going¡¡back¡¡to¡¡recount¡¡the¡¡history¡¡of¡¡the¡¡period£»¡¡otherwise¡¡than¡¡to¡¡say¡¡that¡¡the¡¡English¡¡Canadians¡¡at¡¡that¡¡time£»¡¡in¡¡withstanding¡¡and¡¡combating¡¡the¡¡rebels£»¡¡did¡¡considerable¡¡injury¡¡to¡¡the¡¡property¡¡of¡¡certain¡¡French¡¡Canadians£»¡¡and¡¡that£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡rebellion¡¡had¡¡blown¡¡over¡¡and¡¡those¡¡in¡¡fault¡¡had¡¡been¡¡pardoned£»¡¡a¡¡question¡¡arose¡¡whether¡¡or¡¡no¡¡the¡¡government¡¡should¡¡make¡¡good¡¡the¡¡losses¡¡of¡¡those¡¡French¡¡Canadians¡¡who¡¡had¡¡been¡¡injured¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡English¡¡Canadians¡¡protested¡¡that¡¡it¡¡would¡¡be¡¡monstrous¡¡that¡¡they¡¡should¡¡be¡¡taxed¡¡to¡¡repair¡¡damages¡¡suffered¡¡by¡¡rebels£»¡¡and¡¡made¡¡necessary¡¡in¡¡the¡¡suppression¡¡of¡¡rebellion¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡French¡¡Canadians¡¡declared¡¡that¡¡the¡¡rebellion¡¡had¡¡been¡¡only¡¡a¡¡just¡¡assertion¡¡of¡¡their¡¡rights£»¡¡that¡¡if¡¡there¡¡had¡¡been¡¡crime¡¡on¡¡the¡¡part¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡took¡¡up¡¡arms£»¡¡that¡¡crime¡¡had¡¡been¡¡condoned£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡damages¡¡had¡¡not¡¡fallen¡¡exclusively¡¡or¡¡even¡¡chiefly¡¡on¡¡those¡¡who¡¡had¡¡done¡¡so¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡will¡¡give¡¡no¡¡opinion¡¡on¡¡the¡¡merits¡¡of¡¡the¡¡question£»¡¡but¡¡simply¡¡say¡¡that¡¡blood¡¡ran¡¡very¡¡hot¡¡when¡¡it¡¡was¡¡discussed¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡last¡¡the¡¡Houses¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Provincial¡¡Parliament£»¡¡then¡¡assembled¡¡at¡¡Montreal£»¡¡decreed¡¡that¡¡the¡¡losses¡¡should¡¡be¡¡made¡¡good¡¡by¡¡the¡¡public¡¡treasury£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡English¡¡mob¡¡in¡¡Montreal£»¡¡when¡¡this¡¡decree¡¡became¡¡known£»¡¡was¡¡roused¡¡to¡¡great¡¡wrath¡¡by¡¡a¡¡decision¡¡which¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡be¡¡condemnatory¡¡of¡¡English¡¡loyalty¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡pelted¡¡Lord¡¡Elgin£»¡¡the¡¡Governor¡General£»¡¡with¡¡rotten¡¡eggs£»¡¡and¡¡burned¡¡down¡¡the¡¡Parliament¡¡house¡£¡¡¡¡Hence¡¡there¡¡arose£»¡¡not¡¡unnaturally£»¡¡a¡¡strong¡¡feeling¡¡of¡¡anger¡¡on¡¡the¡¡part¡¡of¡¡the¡¡local¡¡government¡¡against¡¡Montreal£»¡¡and¡¡moreover¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡longer¡¡a¡¡house¡¡in¡¡which¡¡the¡¡Parliament¡¡could¡¡be¡¡held¡¡in¡¡that¡¡town¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡these¡¡conjoint¡¡reasons¡¡it¡¡was¡¡decided¡¡to¡¡move¡¡the¡¡seat¡¡of¡¡government¡¡again£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was¡¡resolved¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Governor¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Parliament¡¡should¡¡sit¡¡alternately¡¡at¡¡Toronto¡¡in¡¡Upper¡¡Canada£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡Quebec¡¡in¡¡Lower¡¡Canada£»¡¡remaining¡¡four¡¡years¡¡at¡¡each¡¡place¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡went¡¡at¡¡first¡¡to¡¡Toronto¡¡for¡¡two¡¡years¡¡only£»¡¡having¡¡agreed¡¡that¡¡they¡¡should¡¡be¡¡there¡¡on¡¡this¡¡occasion¡¡only¡¡for¡¡the¡¡remainder¡¡of¡¡the¡¡term¡¡of¡¡the¡¡then¡¡Parliament¡£¡¡¡¡After¡¡that¡¡they¡¡were¡¡at¡¡Quebec¡¡for¡¡four¡¡years£»¡¡then¡¡at¡¡Toronto¡¡for¡¡four£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡again¡¡are¡¡at¡¡Quebec¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡this¡¡arrangement¡¡has¡¡been¡¡found¡¡very¡¡inconvenient¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡first¡¡place¡¡there¡¡is¡¡a¡¡great¡¡national¡¡expenditure¡¡incurred¡¡in¡¡moving¡¡old¡¡records¡¡and¡¡in¡¡keeping¡¡double¡¡records£»¡¡in¡¡moving¡¡the¡¡library£»¡¡and£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡have¡¡been¡¡informed£»¡¡even¡¡the¡¡pictures¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡government¡¡clerks¡¡also¡¡are¡¡called¡¡on¡¡to¡¡move¡¡as¡¡the¡¡government¡¡moves£»¡¡and¡¡though¡¡an¡¡allowance¡¡is¡¡made¡¡to¡¡them¡¡from¡¡the¡¡national¡¡purse¡¡to¡¡cover¡¡their¡¡loss£»¡¡the¡¡arrangement¡¡has¡¡nevertheless¡¡been¡¡felt¡¡by¡¡them¡¡to¡¡be¡¡a¡¡grievance£»¡¡as¡¡may¡¡be¡¡well¡¡understood¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡accommodation¡¡also¡¡for¡¡the¡¡ministers¡¡of¡¡the¡¡government¡¡and¡¡for¡¡members¡¡of¡¡the¡¡two¡¡Houses¡¡has¡¡been¡¡insufficient¡£¡¡¡¡Hotels£»¡¡lodgings£»¡¡and¡¡furnished¡¡houses¡¡could¡¡not¡¡be¡¡provided¡¡to¡¡the¡¡extent¡¡required£»¡¡seeing¡¡that¡¡they¡¡would¡¡be¡¡left¡¡nearly¡¡empty¡¡for¡¡every¡¡alternate¡¡space¡¡of¡¡four¡¡years¡£¡¡Indeed£»¡¡it¡¡needs¡¡but¡¡little¡¡argument¡¡to¡¡prove¡¡that¡¡the¡¡plan¡¡adopted¡¡must¡¡have¡¡been¡¡a¡¡thoroughly¡¡uncomfortable¡¡plan£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡wonder¡¡is¡¡that¡¡it¡¡should¡¡have¡¡been¡¡adopted¡£¡¡¡¡Lower¡¡Canada¡¡had¡¡undertaken¡¡to¡¡make¡¡all¡¡her¡¡leading¡¡citizens¡¡wretched£»¡¡providing¡¡Upper¡¡Canada¡¡would¡¡treat¡¡hers¡¡with¡¡equal¡¡severity¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡has¡¡now¡¡gone¡¡on¡¡for¡¡some¡¡twelve¡¡years£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡the¡¡system¡¡was¡¡found¡¡to¡¡be¡¡an¡¡unendurable¡¡nuisance£»¡¡it¡¡has¡¡been¡¡at¡¡last¡¡admitted¡¡that¡¡some¡¡steps¡¡must¡¡be¡¡taken¡¡toward¡¡selecting¡¡one¡¡capital¡¡for¡¡the¡¡country¡£¡¡I¡¡should¡¡here£»¡¡in¡¡justice¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Canadians£»¡¡state¡¡a¡¡remark¡¡made¡¡to¡¡me¡¡on¡¡this¡¡matter¡¡by¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡present¡¡leading¡¡politicians¡¡of¡¡the¡¡colony¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡think¡¡that¡¡the¡¡migratory¡¡scheme¡¡was¡¡good¡¡but¡¡he¡¡defended¡¡it£»¡¡asserting¡¡that¡¡it¡¡had¡¡done¡¡very¡¡much¡¡to¡¡amalgamate¡¡the¡¡people¡¡of¡¡the¡¡two¡¡provinces£»¡¡that¡¡it¡¡had¡¡brought¡¡Lower¡¡Canadians¡¡into¡¡Upper¡¡Canada£»¡¡and¡¡Upper¡¡Canadians¡¡into¡¡Lower¡¡Canada£»¡¡teaching¡¡English¡¡to¡¡those¡¡who¡¡spoke¡¡only¡¡French¡¡before£»¡¡and¡¡making¡¡each¡¡pleasantly¡¡acquainted¡¡with¡¡the¡¡other¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡have¡¡no¡¡doubt¡¡that¡¡somethingperhaps¡¡muchhas¡¡been¡¡done¡¡in¡¡this¡¡way£»¡¡but¡¡valuable¡¡as¡¡the¡¡result¡¡may¡¡have¡¡been£»¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡think¡¡it¡¡worth¡¡the¡¡cost¡¡of¡¡the¡¡means¡¡employed¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡best¡¡answer¡¡to¡¡the¡¡above¡¡argument¡¡consists¡¡in¡¡the¡¡undoubted¡¡fact¡¡that¡¡a¡¡migratory¡¡government¡¡would¡¡never¡¡have¡¡been¡¡established¡¡for¡¡such¡¡a¡¡reason¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡so¡¡established¡¡because¡¡Montreal£»¡¡the¡¡central¡¡town£»¡¡had¡¡given¡¡offense£»¡¡and¡¡because¡¡the¡¡jealousy¡¡of¡¡the¡¡provinces¡¡against¡¡each¡¡other¡¡would¡¡not¡¡admit¡¡of¡¡the¡¡government¡¡being¡¡placed¡¡entirely¡¡at¡¡Quebec£»¡¡or¡¡entirely¡¡at¡¡Toronto¡£¡¡But¡¡it¡¡was¡¡necessary¡¡that¡¡some¡¡step¡¡should¡¡be¡¡taken£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was¡¡found¡¡to¡¡be¡¡unlikely¡¡that¡¡any¡¡resolution¡¡should¡¡be¡¡reached¡¡by¡¡the¡¡joint¡¡provinces¡¡themselves£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡loyally¡¡and¡¡wisely¡¡determined¡¡to¡¡refer¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Queen¡£¡¡¡¡That¡¡Her¡¡Majesty¡¡has¡¡constitutionally¡¡the¡¡power¡¡to¡¡call¡¡the¡¡Parliament¡¡of¡¡Canada¡¡at¡¡any¡¡town¡¡of¡¡Canada¡¡which¡¡she¡¡may¡¡select£»¡¡admits£»¡¡I¡¡conceive£»¡¡of¡¡no¡¡doubt¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is£»¡¡I¡¡imagine£»¡¡within¡¡her¡¡prerogative¡¡to¡¡call¡¡the¡¡Parliament¡¡of¡¡England¡¡where¡¡she¡¡may¡¡please¡¡within¡¡that¡¡realm£»¡¡though¡¡her¡¡lieges¡¡would¡¡be¡¡somewhat¡¡startled¡¡if¡¡it¡¡were¡¡called¡¡otherwhere¡¡than¡¡in¡¡London¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡was¡¡therefore¡¡well¡¡done¡¡to¡¡ask¡¡Her¡¡Majesty¡¡to¡¡act¡¡as¡¡arbiter¡¡in¡¡the¡¡matter¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡there¡¡are¡¡not¡¡wanting¡¡those¡¡in¡¡Canada¡¡who¡¡say¡¡that¡¡in¡¡referring¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Queen¡¡it¡¡was¡¡in¡¡truth¡¡referring¡¡it¡¡to¡¡those¡¡by¡¡whom¡¡very¡¡many¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Canadians¡¡were¡¡least¡¡willing¡¡to¡¡be¡¡guided¡¡in¡¡the¡¡matter£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Governor¡General¡¡namely£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡Colonial¡¡Secretary¡£¡¡¡¡Many¡¡indeed¡¡in¡¡Canada¡¡now¡¡declare¡¡that¡¡the¡¡decision¡¡simply¡¡placed¡¡the¡¡matter¡¡in¡¡the¡¡hands¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Governor¡General¡£¡¡Be¡¡that¡¡as¡¡it¡¡may£»¡¡I¡¡do¡¡not¡¡think¡¡that¡¡any¡¡unbiased¡¡traveler¡¡will¡¡doubt¡¡that¡¡the¡¡best¡¡possible¡¡selection¡¡has¡¡been¡¡made£»¡¡presuming¡¡always£»¡¡as¡¡we¡¡may¡¡presume¡¡in¡¡the¡¡discussion£»¡¡that¡¡Montreal¡¡could¡¡not¡¡be¡¡selected¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡take¡¡for¡¡granted¡¡that¡¡the¡¡rejection¡¡of¡¡Montreal¡¡was¡¡regarded¡¡as¡¡a¡¡sine¡¡qua¡¡non¡¡in¡¡the¡¡decision¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡me¡¡it¡¡appears¡¡grievous¡¡that¡¡this¡¡should¡¡have¡¡been¡¡so¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡a¡¡great¡¡thing¡¡for¡¡any¡¡country¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡large£»¡¡leading£»¡¡world¡known¡¡city£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡think¡¡that¡¡the¡¡government¡¡should¡¡combine¡¡with¡¡the¡¡commerce¡¡of¡¡the¡¡country¡¡in¡¡carrying¡¡out¡¡this¡¡object¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡commerce¡¡can¡¡do¡¡a¡¡great¡¡deal¡¡more¡¡for¡¡government¡¡than¡¡government¡¡can¡¡do¡¡for¡¡commerce¡£¡¡¡¡Government¡¡has¡¡selected¡¡Ottawa¡¡as¡¡the¡¡capital¡¡of¡¡Canada£»¡¡but¡¡commerce¡¡has¡¡already¡¡made¡¡Montreal¡¡the¡¡capital£»¡¡and¡¡Montreal¡¡will¡¡be¡¡the¡¡chief¡¡city¡¡of¡¡Canada£»¡¡let¡¡government¡¡do¡¡what¡¡it¡¡may¡¡to¡¡foster¡¡the¡¡other¡¡town¡£¡¡The¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡spiting¡¡a¡¡town¡¡because¡¡there¡¡has¡¡been¡¡a¡¡row¡¡in¡¡it¡¡seems¡¡to¡¡me¡¡to¡¡be¡¡preposterous¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡row¡¡was¡¡not¡¡the¡¡work¡¡of¡¡those¡¡who¡¡have¡¡made¡¡Montreal¡¡rich¡¡and¡¡respectable¡£¡¡¡¡Montreal¡¡is¡¡more¡¡centrical¡¡than¡¡Ottawanay£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡as¡¡nearly¡¡centrical¡¡as¡¡any¡¡town¡¡can¡¡be¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡is¡¡easier¡¡to¡¡get¡¡to¡¡Montreal¡¡from¡¡Toronto¡¡than¡¡to¡¡Ottawa£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡from¡¡Toronto£»¡¡then¡¡from¡¡all¡¡that¡¡distant¡¡portion¡¡of¡¡Upper¡¡Canada¡¡back¡¡of¡¡Toronto¡£¡¡¡¡To¡¡all¡¡Lower¡¡Canada¡¡Montreal¡¡is£»¡¡as¡¡a¡¡matter¡¡of¡¡course£»¡¡much¡¡easier¡¡of¡¡access¡¡than¡¡Ottawa¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡having¡¡said¡¡so¡¡much¡¡in¡¡favor¡¡of¡¡Montreal£»¡¡I¡¡will¡¡again¡¡admit¡¡that£»¡¡putting¡¡aside¡¡Montreal£»¡¡the¡¡best¡¡possible¡¡selection¡¡has¡¡been¡¡made¡£¡¡When¡¡Ottawa¡¡was¡¡named£»¡¡no¡¡time¡¡was¡¡lost¡¡in¡¡setting¡¡to¡¡work¡¡to¡¡prepare¡¡for¡¡the¡¡new¡¡migration¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡1859¡¡the¡¡Parliament¡¡was¡¡removed¡¡to¡¡Quebec£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡understanding¡¡that¡¡it¡¡should¡¡remain¡¡there¡¡till¡¡the¡¡new¡¡buildings¡¡should¡¡be¡¡completed¡£¡¡¡¡These¡¡buildings¡¡were¡¡absolutely¡¡commenced¡¡in¡¡April£»¡¡1860£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡was£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡believe¡¡still¡¡is£»¡¡expected¡¡that¡¡they¡¡will¡¡be¡¡completed¡¡in¡¡1863¡£¡¡¡¡I¡¡am¡¡now¡¡writing¡¡in¡¡the¡¡winter¡¡of¡¡1861£»¡¡and£»¡¡as¡¡is¡¡necessary¡¡in¡¡Canadian¡¡winters£»¡¡the¡¡works¡¡are¡¡suspended¡£¡¡¡¡But¡¡unfortunately¡¡they¡¡were¡¡suspended¡¡in¡¡the¡¡early¡¡part¡¡of¡¡Octoberon¡¡the¡¡first¡¡of¡¡October¡¡whereas¡¡they¡¡might¡¡have¡¡been¡¡continued£»¡¡as¡¡far¡¡as¡¡the¡¡season¡¡is¡¡concerned£»¡¡up¡¡to¡¡the¡¡end¡¡of¡¡November¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡reached¡¡Ottawa¡¡on¡¡the¡¡third¡¡of¡¡October£»¡¡and¡¡more¡¡than¡¡a¡¡thousand¡¡men¡¡had¡¡then¡¡been¡¡just¡¡dismissed¡£¡¡¡¡All¡¡the¡¡money¡¡in¡¡hand¡¡had¡¡been¡¡expended£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡governmentso¡¡it¡¡was¡¡saidcould¡¡give¡¡no¡¡more¡¡money¡¡till¡¡Parliament¡¡should¡¡meet¡¡again¡£¡¡¡¡This¡¡was¡¡most¡¡unfortunate¡£¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡first¡¡place¡¡the¡¡suspension¡¡was¡¡against¡¡the¡¡contract¡¡as¡¡made¡¡with¡¡the¡¡contractors¡¡for¡¡the¡¡building£»¡¡in¡¡the¡¡next¡¡place¡¡there¡¡was¡¡the¡¡delay£»¡¡and¡¡then£»¡¡worst¡¡of¡¡all£»¡¡the¡¡question¡¡again¡¡became¡¡agitated¡¡whether¡¡the¡¡colonial¡¡legislature¡¡were¡¡really¡¡in¡¡earnest¡¡with¡¡reference¡¡to¡¡Ottawa¡£¡¡¡¡Many¡¡men¡¡of¡¡mark¡¡in¡¡the¡¡colony¡¡were¡¡still¡¡anxiousI¡¡believe¡¡are¡¡still¡¡anxiousto¡¡put¡¡an¡¡end¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Ottawa¡¡scheme£»¡¡and¡¡think¡¡that¡¡there¡¡still¡¡exists¡¡for¡¡them¡¡a¡¡chance¡¡of¡¡success¡£¡¡¡¡And¡¡very¡¡many¡¡men¡¡who¡¡are¡¡not¡¡of¡¡mark¡¡are¡¡thus¡¡united£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡feeling¡¡of¡¡doubt¡¡on¡¡the¡¡subject¡¡has¡¡been¡¡created¡£¡¡¡¡Two¡¡hundred¡¡and¡¡twenty¡five¡¡thousand¡¡pounds¡¡have¡¡already¡¡been¡¡spent¡¡on¡¡these¡¡buildings£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡have¡¡no¡¡doubt¡¡myself¡¡that¡¡they¡¡will¡¡be¡¡duly¡¡completed¡¡and¡¡duly¡¡used¡£¡¡We¡¡went¡¡up¡¡to¡¡the¡¡new¡¡town¡¡by¡¡boat£»¡¡taking¡¡the¡¡course¡¡of¡¡the¡¡River¡¡Ottawa¡£¡¡¡¡We¡¡passed¡¡St¡£¡¡Ann's£»¡¡but¡¡no¡¡one¡¡at¡¡St¡£¡¡Ann's¡¡seemed¡¡to¡¡know¡¡anything¡¡of¡¡the¡¡brothers¡¡who¡¡were¡¡to¡¡rest¡¡there¡¡on¡¡their¡¡weary¡¡oars¡£¡¡¡¡At¡¡Maxwellstown¡¡I¡¡could¡¡hear¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡Annie¡¡Laurie¡¡or¡¡of¡¡her¡¡trysting¡place¡¡on¡¡the¡¡braes£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡turnpike¡¡man¡¡at¡¡Tara¡¡could¡¡tell¡¡me¡¡nothing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡site¡¡of¡¡the¡¡hall£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡never¡¡even¡¡heard¡¡of¡¡the¡¡harp¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡I¡¡go¡¡down¡¡South£»¡¡I¡¡shall¡¡expect¡¡to¡¡find¡¡that¡¡the¡¡negro¡¡melodies¡¡have¡¡not¡¡yet¡¡reached¡¡¡¨Old¡¡Virginie¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡This¡¡boat¡¡conveyance¡¡from¡¡Montreal¡¡to¡¡Ottawa¡¡is¡¡not¡¡all¡¡that¡¡could¡¡be¡¡wished¡¡in¡¡convenience£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡is¡¡allied¡¡too¡¡closely¡¡with¡¡railway¡¡traveling¡£¡¡¡¡Those¡¡who¡¡use¡¡it¡¡leave¡¡Montreal¡¡by¡¡a¡¡railway£»¡¡after¡¡nine¡¡miles£»¡¡they¡¡are¡¡changed¡¡into¡¡a¡¡steamboat¡£¡¡¡¡Then¡¡they¡¡encounter¡¡another¡¡railway£»¡¡and¡¡at¡¡last¡¡reach¡¡Ottawa¡¡in¡¡a¡¡second¡¡steamboat¡£¡¡But¡¡the¡¡river¡¡is¡¡seen£»¡¡and¡¡a¡¡better¡¡idea¡¡of¡¡the¡¡country¡¡is¡¡obtained¡¡than¡¡can¡¡be¡¡had¡¡solely¡¡from¡¡the¡¡railway¡¡cars¡£¡¡¡¡The¡¡scenery¡¡is¡¡by¡¡no¡¡means¡¡grand£»¡¡nor¡¡is¡¡it¡¡strikingly¡¡picturesque£»¡¡but¡¡it¡¡is¡¡in¡¡its¡¡way¡¡interesting¡£¡¡¡¡For¡¡a¡¡long¡¡portion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡river¡¡the¡¡old¡¡primeval¡¡forests¡¡come¡¡down¡¡close¡¡to¡¡the¡¡water's¡¡edge£»¡¡and¡¡in¡¡the¡¡fall¡¡of¡¡the¡¡year¡¡the¡¡brilliant¡¡coloring¡¡is¡¡very¡¡lovely¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡should¡¡not¡¡be¡¡imagined£»¡¡as¡¡I¡¡think¡¡it¡¡often¡¡is¡¡imagined£»¡¡that¡¡these¡¡forests¡¡are¡¡made¡¡up¡¡of¡¡splendid¡¡trees£»¡¡or¡¡that¡¡splendid¡¡trees¡¡are¡¡even¡¡common¡£¡¡When¡¡timber¡¡grows¡¡on¡¡undrained¡¡ground£»¡¡and¡¡when¡¡it¡¡is¡¡uncared¡¡for£»¡¡it¡¡does¡¡not¡¡seem¡¡to¡¡approach¡¡nearer¡¡to¡¡its¡¡perfection¡¡than¡¡wheat¡¡and¡¡grass¡¡do¡¡under¡¡similar¡¡circumstances¡£¡¡¡¡Seen¡¡from¡¡a¡¡little¡¡distance£»¡¡the¡¡color¡¡and¡¡effect¡¡is¡¡good£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡trees¡¡themselves¡¡have¡¡shallow¡¡roots£»¡¡and¡¡grow¡¡up¡¡tall£»¡¡narrow£»¡¡and¡¡shapeless¡£¡¡¡¡It¡¡necessarily¡¡is¡¡so¡¡with¡¡all¡¡timber¡¡that¡¡is¡¡not¡¡thinned¡¡in¡¡its¡¡growth¡£¡¡¡¡When¡¡fine¡¡forest¡¡trees¡¡are¡¡found£»¡¡and¡¡are¡¡left¡¡standing¡¡alone¡¡by¡¡any¡¡cultivator¡¡who¡¡may¡¡have¡¡taste¡¡enough¡¡to¡¡wish¡¡for¡¡such¡¡adornment£»¡¡they¡¡almost¡¡invariably¡¡die¡£¡¡¡¡They¡¡are¡¡robbed¡¡of¡¡the¡¡si