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the crime of sylvestre bonnard(廉略帽蒙,鴬性蟻議恟佩)-及6嫗


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will be sure to call the concierge�察�the scrubber�察�the mattress´maker�察�and the 

seven sons of the fruit´seller�察�they will all kneel down in a circle around 

me�察�they will begin to cry�察�and then they will look so ugly that I shall be 

obliged to yield�察�so as not to have the pain of seeing them any more。; 

     Such   were   the   awful   images�察  �the   sick   dreams�察  �which   fear   marshaled 



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                               The Crime of Sylvestre Bonnard 



before my imagination。 Yes�察�fear;fecund Fear�察─�as the poet says gave 

birth   to   these   monstrosities   in   my   brain。   ForI   may   as   well   make   the 

confession   in   these   private   pagesI   am   afraid   of   my   housekeeper。   I   am 

aware that she knows I am weak�察�and this fact alone is sufficient to dispel 

all my courage in any contest with her。 Contests are of frequent occurrence�察�

and I invariably succumb。 

     But for all that�察�I had to announce my departure to Therese。 She came 

into the library with an armful of wood to make a little fire ;une flambe�察─�

she said。 For the mornings are chilly。 I watched her out of the corner of my 

eye while she crouched down at the hearth�察�with her head in the opening 

of the fireplace。 I do not know how I then found the courage to speak�察�but 

I did so without much hesitation。 I got up�察�and�察�walking up and down the 

room�察     �observed     in   a  careless    tone�察   �with    that  swaggering       manner 

characteristic of cowards�察�

     ;By the way�察�Therese�察�I am going to Sicily。; 

     Having   thus   spoken�察  �I   awaited   the   consequence   with   great   anxiety。 

Therese did not reply。 Her head and her vast cap remained buried in the 

fireplace�察�and nothing in her person�察�which I closely watched�察�betrayed the 

least emotion。 She poked some paper under the wood�察�and blew up the fire。 

That was all� �

     Finally  I   saw   her   face   again��it   was   calmso   calm  that   it   made   me 

vexed。 ;Surely�察─�I thought to myself�察 �this old maid has no heart。 She lets 

me go away without saying so much as AH� �Can the absence of her old 

master really affect her so little�拭─�

     ;Well�察�then go�察�Monsieur�察─�she answered at last�察 �only be back here by 

six   o'clock�   �There   is   a   dish   for   dinner   to´day   which   will   not   wait   for 

anybody。; 



     Naples�察�November 10�察�1859。 

       ;Co tra calle vive�察�magna�察�e lave a faccia。; 

     I understand�察�my friendfor three centimes I can eat�察�drink�察�and wash 

my face�察  �all by  means of one of those slices of watermelon   you   display 

there on a little table。 But Occidental prejudices would prevent me from 

enjoying that simple pleasure freely and frankly。 And how could I suck a 



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watermelon�拭�I have enough to do mereley to keep on my feet in this crowd。 

What a  luminous�察 �noisy  night   in   the  Strada   di   Porto�   �Mountains   of   fruit 

tower     up    in  the   shops�察   �illuminated      by   multicoloured       lanterns。    Upon 

charcoal   furnaces   lighted   in   the   open   air   water   boils   and   steams�察  �and 

ragouts are singing in frying´pans。 The smell of fried fish and hot meats 

tickles   my   nose   and   makes   me   sneeze。   At   this   moment   I   find   that   my 

handkerchief has left the pocket of my frock´coat。 I am pushed�察�lifted up�察�

and turned about in every direction by the gayest�察�the most talkative�察�the 

most   animated   and   the   most   adroit   populace   possible   to   imagine�察  �and 

suddenly       a  young     woman       of   the   people�察   �while    I  am    admiring      her 

magnificent   hair�察  �with   a   single   shock   of   her   powerful   elastic   shoulder�察�

pushes   me   staggering   three   paces   back   at   least�察  �without   injury�察  �into   the 

arms of a maccaroni´eater�察�who receives me with a smile。 

     I   am   in   Naples。    How     I  ever   managed      to   arrive   here�察  �with   a  few 

mutilated and shapeless remains of baggage�察�I cannot tell�察�because I am no 

longer myself。 I have been travelling in a condition of perpetual fright�察�and 

I think that I must have looked awhile ago in this bright city like an owl 

bewildered   by  sunshine。 To´night   it   is   much   worse� �Wishing to obtain   a 

glimpse of popular manners�察�I went to the Strada di Porto�察�where I now am。 

All   about   me   animated   throngs   of   people   crowd   and   press   before   the 

eating´places�察  �and   I   float   like   a   waif   among   these   living   surges�察  �which�察�

even while they submerge you�察�still caress。 For this Neopolitan people has�察�

in   its   very  vivacity�察  �something   indescribably  gentle   and   polite。   I   am   not 

roughly jostled�察�I am merely swayed about�察�and I think that by dint of thus 

rocking me to and fro�察�these good folks want to lull me asleep on my feet。 

I   admire�察  �as   I   tread   the   lava   pavements   of   the   strada�察  �those   porters   and 

fishermen       who    move     by   me   chatting�察   �singing�察   �smoking�察     �gesticulating�察�

quarrelling�察�and embracing each other the next moment with astonishing 

versatility of mood。 They live through all their sense at the same time�察�and�察�

being philosophers without knowing it�察�keep the measure of their desires 

in accordance with the brevity of life。 I approach a much´patronised tavern�察�

and see inscribed above the entrance this quatrain in Neopolitan patois�此�

        ;Amice�察�alliegre magnammo e bevimmo N fin che n'ce stace noglio a 

la   lucerna�此  �Chi   sa   s'a   l'autro   munno   n'ce   verdimmo�拭  �Chi   sa   s'a   l'autro 



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munno n'ce taverna�拭─。А�Friends�察�let us merrily eat and drink as long as oil 

remains in the lamp�此�Who knows if we shall meet again in another world�拭�

Who knows if in the other world there will be a tavern�拭┌А�

       Even   such   counsels   was   Horace   wont   to   give   to   his   friends。   You 

received     them�察   �Posthumus�察      �you   heard    them    also�察 �Leuconoe�察     �perverse 

beauty who wished to know the secrets of the future。 That future is now 

the   past�察  �and   we   know   it   well。   Of   a   truth   you   were   foolish   to   worry 

yourselves about so small a matter�察�and your friend showed his good sense 

when   he   told   you   to   take   life   wisely   and   to   filter   your   Greek   wines 

;Sapias�察�vina liques。; Even thus the sight of a fair land under a spotless 

sky   urges   to   the   pursuit   of   quiet   pleasures。   but   there   are   souls   for   ever 

harassed by some sublime discontent�察�those are the noblest。 You were of 

such�察�Leuconoe�察  �and I�察 �visiting for the  first time�察 �in my  declining   years�察�

that city where your beauty was famed of old�察�I salute with deep respect 

your melancholy memory。 Those souls of kin to your own who appeared 

in the age of Chrisitianity were souls of saints�察�and the ;Golden Legend; is 

full   of   the   miracles   they   wrought。   Your   friend   Horace   left   a   less   noble 

posterity�察�and I see one of his descendants in the person of that tavern poet�察�

who at this moment is serving out wine in cups under the epicurean motto 

of his sign。 

     And yet life decides in favour of friend Flaccus�察�and his philosophy is 

the only one which adapts itself to the course of events。 There is a fellow 

leaning against that trellis´work covered with vine´ leaves�察�and eating an 

ice�察�while watching the stars。 He would not stoop even to pick up the old 

manuscript I am going to seek with so much trouble and fatigue。 And in 

truth man is made rather to eat ices than to pore over old texts。 

     I continued to wander about among the drinkers and the singers。 There 

were lovers biting into beautiful fruit�察�each with an arm about the other's 

waist。 Man must be naturally bad�察�for all this strange joy only evoked in 

me a feeling of uttermost despondency。 That thronging populace displayed 

such   artless   delight   in   the   simple   act   of   living�察  �that   all   the   shynesses 

begotten      by   my   old   habits    as  an   author    awoke     and   intensified    into 

something like fright。 Furthermore�察�I found myself much discouraged by 

my inability to understand a word of all the storm of chatter about me。 It 



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was a humiliating experience for a philologist。 Thus I had begun to feel 

quite sulky�察�when I was startled to hear someone behind me observe�此�

     ;Dimitri�察     �that   old   man     is  certainly     a  Frenchman。        He    looks    so 

bewildered that I really fell sorry for him。 Shall I speak to him�拭 �。。He has 

such a goo´natured look�察�with that round back of hisdo you not think so�察�

Dimitri�拭─�

     It   was   said   in   French   by   a   woman's   voice。   For   the   moment   it   was 

disagreeable to hear myself spoken of as an old man。 Is a man old at sixty´ 

two�拭    �Only    the   other   day�察  �on   the  Pont    des   Arts�察  �my    colleague     Perrot 

d'Avrignac   complimented   me   on   my   youthful   appearance�察  �and   I   should 

think   him   a   better   authority   about   one's   age   than   that   young   chatterbox 

who has taken it on herself to make remarks about my back。 My back is 

round�察�she says。 Ah� �ah� �I had some suspicion myself to that effect�察�but I 

am not going now to believe it at all�察�since it is the opinion of a giddy´ 

headed young woman。 Certainly I will not turn my head round to see who 

it was that spoke�察�but I am sure it was a pretty woman。 Why�拭�Because she 

talks like a capricious person and like a spoiled child。 Ugly women may be 

naturally quite   as capricious   as pretty  ones�察  �but as they are   never   petted 

and   spoiled�察  �and   as   no   allowances   are   made   for   them�察  �they   soon   find 

themselves obliged either to suppress their whims or to hide them。 On the 

other hand�察�the pretty women can be just as fantastical as they please。 My 

neighbour is evidently one of the latter。。。。 But�察�after all�察�coming to think it 

over�察  �she   really   did   nothing   worse   than   to   express�察  �in   her   own   way�察  �a 

kindly thought about me�察�for which I ought to feel grateful。 

     These   reflectionsinclude   the   last   and   decisive   onepassed   through 

my mind in less than a second�察�and if I have taken a whole minute to tell 

them�察    �it  is  characteristic    of   most    philologists。     In  less   than   a  second�察�

therefore�察  �after   the voice   had   ceased�察  �I   did   turn   round�察  �and   saw   a   pretty 


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