the diary of samuel pepys-第156章
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24th。 Up； and by water to St。 James's （having by the way shown Symson Sir W。 Coventry's chimney…pieces； in order to the making me one；） and there； after the Duke of York was ready； he called me to his closet； and there I did long and largely show him the weakness of our office； and did give him advice to call us to account for our duties； which he did take mighty well； and desired me to draw up what I would have him write to the office。 I did lay open the whole failings of the office； and how it was his duty to fine them and to find fault with them as Admiral； especially at this time； which he agreed to； and seemed much to rely on what I said。
27th。 To see my Lord Crewe； whom I find up； and did wait on him； but his face sore； but in hopes to do now very well again。 Thence to Cooper's； where my wife's picture almost done； and mighty fine indeed。 So over the water with my wife and Deb。 and Mercer to Spring…garden； and there eat and walked； and observe how rude some of the young gallants of the town are become； to go into people's arbors where there are not men； and almost force the women； which troubled me； to see the confidence of the vice of the age： and so we away by water with much pleasure home。
30th。 To White Hall。 There met with Mr。 May； who was giving directions about making a close way for people to go dry from the gate up into the House； to prevent their going through the galleries； which will be very good。 I staid and talked with him about the state of the King's offices in general； and how ill he is served； and do still find him an excellent person。
31st。 With Mr。 Ashburnham； and I made him admire my drawing a thing presently in shorthand； but； God knows； I have paid dear for it in my eyes。 To the King's house； to see the first day of Lacy's 〃Monsieur Ragou；〃 now new acted。 The King and Court all there and mighty merry： a farce。 The month ends mighty sadly with me； my eyes being now past all use almost； and I am mighty hot upon trying the late printed experiment of paper tubes。
AUGUST 5； 1668。 To the Duke of York's playhouse； and there saw 〃The Guardian；〃 formerly the same； I find； that was called 〃Cutter of Coleman…street；〃 a silly play。 And thence to Westminster Hall； where I met Fitzgerald； and with him to a tavern to consider of the instructions for Sir Thomas Allen； against his going to Algier； he and I being designed to go down to Portsmouth by the Council's order to…morrow morning。 So I away home； and there bespeak a coach； and so home； and to bed。
6th。 Waked betimes； and my wife at an hour's warning is resolved to go with me； which pleases me； her readiness。 But before ready comes a letter from Fitzgerald； that he is seized upon last night by a order of the General's by a file of musqueteers； and kept prisoner ill his chamber。 The Duke of York did tell me of it to… day： it is about a quarrel between him and Witham； and they fear a challenge。 So I to him； and sent my wife by the coach round to Lambeth； I lost my labour going to his lodgings； and he in bed： and staying a great while for him I at last grew impatient； and would stay no longer； but to St。 James's to Mr。 Wren； to bid him 〃God be with you！〃 and so over the water to Fox Hall； and there my wife and Deb。 took me up； and we away to Gilford； losing our way for three or four miles about Cobham。 At Gilford we dined； and I showed them the hospitall there of Bishop Abbot's； ＇George Abbot； Archbishop of Canterbury； Ob。 1633。＇ and his tomb in the church； which； and the rest of the tombs there； are kept mighty clean and neat； with curtains before them。 So to coach again； and got to Lippook； late over Hindhead； having an old man a guide in the coach with us； but got thither with great fear of being out of our way； it being ten at night。 Here good； honest people； and after supper to bed。
7th。 To coach； and with a guide to Petersfield； where I find Sir Thomas Allen and Mr。 Tippets ＇John Tippet； a Surveyor of the Navy； afterwards knighted。＇ come； the first about the business the latter only in respect to me； as also Fitzgerald； who came post all last night； and newly arrived here。 We four sat down presently to our business； and in an hour despatched all our talk； and did inform Sir Thomas Allen well in it； who； I perceive； in serious matters is a serious man： and tells me he wishes all we are told be true； in our defence； for he finds by all that the Turkes have to this day been very civil to our merchantmen every where； and if they would have broke with us； they never had such an opportunity over our rich merchantmen as lately coming out of the Streights。 Then to dinner； and pretty merry： and here was Mr。 Martin the purser； who dined with us； and wrote some things for us； And so took coach again back： Fitzgerald with us； whom I was pleased with all the day； with his discourse of his observations abroad； as being a great soldier and of long standing abroad； and knows all things and persons abroad very well；I mean the great soldiers of France and Spain and Germany； and talkes very well。 Came at night to Gilford； where the Red Lyon so full of people； and a wedding； that the master of the house did get us a lodging over the way； at a private house； his landlord's； mighty neat and fine： and there supped； and so bed。
8th。 I hear that Colbert the French Ambassador is come； and hath been at Court INGOGNITO。 When he hath his audience； I know not。
9th。 Waited on the Duke of York； and both by him and several of the Privy…council； beyond expectation； I find that my going to Sir Thomas Allen was looked upon as a thing necessary； and I have got some advantage by it among them。
10th。 To my Lord Arlington's house； the first time since he came thither； at Goring…house； a very fine； noble place； and there he received me in sight of several Lords with great respect。 I did give him an account of my journey。 And here； while I waited for him a little； my Lord Orrery took notice of me； and begun discourse of hangings； and of the improvement of shipping； I not thinking that he knew me； but did then discover it was a mighty compliment of my abilities and ingenuity； which I am mighty proud of； and he do speak most excellently。 To Cooper's； where I spent all the afternoon with my wife and girl； seeing him make an end of her picture； which he did to my great content； though not so great as I confess I expected； being not satisfied in the greatness of the resemblance； nor in the blue garment； but it is most certainly a most rare piece of work as to the painting。 He hath 30l。 for his work； and the chrystal and case and gold case comes to 8l。 3s。 4d。； and which I sent him this night； that I might be out of his debt。
11th。 The Parliament met enough to adjourne to the 10th of November next。 At the office all the afternoon till night； being mightily pleased with a trial I have made of the use of a tube… spectacall of paper； tried with my right eye。 This day I hear that； to the great joy of the Non…conformists； the time is out of the Act against them； so that they may meet： and they have declared that they will have a morning lecture up again； which is pretty strange； and they are connived at by the King every where； I hear； in the City and country。 This afternoon my wife and Mercer and Deb。 went with Pelling to see the gypsies at Lambeth； and have their fortunes told； but what they did； I did not enquire。
12th。 Captain Cocke tells me that he hears for certain the Duke of York： will lose the authority of an Admirall； and be governed by a Committee： and all our office changed； only they are in dispute whether I shall continue or no； which puts new thoughts in me； but I know not whether to be glad or sorry。
14th。 I with Mr。 Wren； by invitation； to Sir Stephen Fox's to dinner： where the Cofferer and Sir Edward Savage； where many good stories of the antiquity and estates of many families at this day in Cheshire； and that part of the kingdom； more than what is on this side near London。 My Lady dining with us； a very good lady； and a family governed so nobly and neatly as do me good to see it。 Thence the Cofferer； Sir Stephen； and I to the Commissioners of the Treasury about business： and so I up to the Duke of York； who enquired for what I had promised him； about my observations of the miscarriages of our office； and I told him he should have it next week； being glad he called for it； for I find he is concerned to do something； and to secure himself thereby； I believe： for the world is labouring to eclipse him； I doubt； I mean the factious part of the Parliament。 The office met this afternoon as usual； and waited on him； where； among other things； he talked a great while of his intentions of going to Dover soon； to be sworn as Lord Warden； which is a matter of great ceremony and state。
16th。 All the morning at my office with W。 Hewer； there drawing up my Report to the Duke of York； as I have promised； about the faults of this office。
17th。 To Hamstead； to speak with the Atturny…generall； whom we met in the fields； by his old rout and house。 And after a little talk about our business of Ackeworth； went and saw the Lord Wotton's ＇Henry de Kirkhoven； Lord of Denfleet in Holland； married Katherine widow of Henry Lord Stanhope； and daughter of Lord Wotton； and her second husband the person here mentioned； was created Lord Wotton； of Wotton in Kent； 1651。＇ house ＇Belsize House； pulled down long ago。＇ and garden； which is wonderfull fine： too good for the house the gardens are； being indeed the most noble that ever I saw； and brave orange and lemon…trees。 Thence to Mr。 Chichly's by invitation； and there dined with Sir John； his father not coming home。 And while at dinner comes by the French Ambassador Colbert's mules （the first I ever saw；） with their sumpter…clothes mighty rich； and his coaches； he being to have his entry to…day： but his things； though rich； are not new； supposed to be the same his brother had the other day at the treaty at Aix…la…Chapelle； in Flanders。
18th。 Alone to the Park； but there were few coaches： among the few there were our two great beauties； my Lady Castlemaine and Richmond； the first time I saw the latter since she had the small pox。 I had much pleasure to see them； but I thought they were strange one to another。
20th。 To work till past twelve at night； that I might get my great letter to the Duke of York ready against to…morrow； which I shall do； to my great content。
21st。 Up betimes； and with my people again to work； and finished all before noon： and then I by water to White Hall； and there did tell the Duke of York that I had done； and he hath desired me to come to him at Sunday next in the afternoon； to read it over； by which I have more time to consider and correct it。 To St。 James's： and by and by comes Monsieur Colbert the French Ambassador； to make his first visit to the Duke of York； and then to the Duchesse。 And I saw it： a silly piece of ceremony； he saying only a few formal words。 A comely man； and in a black suit and cloak of silk； which is a strange fashion now it hath been so long left off。 This day I did first see the Duke of York's room of pictures of some Maids of Honour； done by Lilly： good； but not like。
22nd。 To the 'Change； and thence home； and t
