°®°®Ð¡ËµÍø > ÆäËûµç×ÓÊé > records of a family of engineers(Ò»¸ö¹¤³ÌʦµÄ¼ÒÍ¥) >

µÚ30ÕÂ

records of a family of engineers(Ò»¸ö¹¤³ÌʦµÄ¼ÒÍ¥)-µÚ30ÕÂ


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




ebb¡­tide£»¡¡drifted¡¡to¡¡leeward¡¡a¡¡considerable¡¡way¡¡eastward¡¡of¡¡the¡¡rock£»¡¡and¡¡

could¡¡not£»¡¡till¡¡the¡¡return¡¡of¡¡the¡¡flood¡­tide£»¡¡be¡¡worked¡¡up¡¡to¡¡her¡¡moorings£»¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡113¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡114¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡RECORDS¡¡OF¡¡A¡¡FAMILY¡¡OF¡¡ENGINEERS¡¡



so¡¡that¡¡the¡¡present¡¡tide¡¡was¡¡lost£»¡¡notwithstanding¡¡all¡¡exertions¡¡which¡¡had¡¡

been¡¡made¡¡both¡¡ashore¡¡and¡¡afloat¡¡with¡¡this¡¡cargo¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡artificers¡¡landed¡¡

at¡¡six¡¡a¡£m¡££»¡¡but£»¡¡as¡¡no¡¡materials¡¡could¡¡be¡¡got¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡rock¡¡this¡¡morning£»¡¡

they¡¡were¡¡employed¡¡in¡¡boring¡¡trenail¡¡holes¡¡and¡¡in¡¡various¡¡other¡¡operations£»¡¡

and¡¡after¡¡four¡¡hours'¡¡work¡¡they¡¡returned¡¡on¡¡board¡¡the¡¡tender¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡When¡¡the¡¡

SMEATON¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡got¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡up¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡moorings£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡landing¡­master's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡crew¡¡

immediately¡¡began¡¡to¡¡unload¡¡her¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡There¡¡being¡¡too¡¡much¡¡wind¡¡for¡¡towing¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡praams¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡usual¡¡¡¡¡¡way£»¡¡¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡warped¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡rock¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡

laborious¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡manner¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡windlasses£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡successive¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡grapplings¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

hawsers¡¡laid¡¡out¡¡for¡¡this¡¡purpose¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡six¡¡p¡£m¡£¡¡the¡¡artificers¡¡landed£»¡¡and¡¡

continued¡¡at¡¡work¡¡till¡¡half¡­past¡¡ten£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡remaining¡¡seventeen¡¡stones¡¡

were¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡laid¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡completed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡third¡¡¡¡entire¡¡¡¡¡¡course£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡fourth¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡

lighthouse£»¡¡with¡¡which¡¡the¡¡building¡¡operations¡¡were¡¡closed¡¡for¡¡the¡¡season¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡III¡¡¡­¡¡OPERATIONS¡¡OF¡¡1809¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§Wednesday£»¡¡24th¡¡May£§¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡last¡¡¡¡¡¡night¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡writer£»¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡passed¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡old¡¡

quarters¡¡on¡¡board¡¡of¡¡the¡¡floating¡¡light¡¡for¡¡about¡¡twelve¡¡months£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡

weather¡¡was¡¡so¡¡fine¡¡and¡¡the¡¡sea¡¡so¡¡smooth¡¡that¡¡even¡¡here¡¡he¡¡felt¡¡but¡¡little¡¡

or¡¡no¡¡motion£»¡¡excepting¡¡at¡¡the¡¡turn¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tide£»¡¡when¡¡the¡¡vessel¡¡gets¡¡into¡¡

what¡¡the¡¡seamen¡¡term¡¡the¡¡TROUGH¡¡OF¡¡THE¡¡SEA¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡six¡¡a¡£m¡£¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Watt£»¡¡

who¡¡¡¡¡¡conducted¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡operations¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡railways¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡beacon¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡house£»¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡

landed¡¡with¡¡nine¡¡artificers¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡half¡­past¡¡one¡¡p¡£m¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡Peter¡¡¡¡¡¡Logan¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡

also¡¡landed¡¡with¡¡fifteen¡¡masons£»¡¡and¡¡immediately¡¡proceeded¡¡to¡¡set¡¡up¡¡the¡¡

crane¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡sheer¡­crane¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡apparatus¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡lifting¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡stones¡¡¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡

praam¡­boats¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡eastern¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡creek¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡already¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡erected£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

railways¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡formed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡two¡­thirds¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡an¡¡¡¡¡¡entire¡¡¡¡¡¡circle¡¡¡¡round¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

building£º¡¡some¡¡progress¡¡had¡¡likewise¡¡¡¡been¡¡made¡¡with¡¡the¡¡reach¡¡towards¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡western¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡landing¡­place¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡floors¡¡¡¡¡¡being¡¡¡¡¡¡laid£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡beacon¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡now¡¡

assumed¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡appearance¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡habitation¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡SMEATON¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡

moorings£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡FERNIE¡¡praam¡­boat¡¡astern£»¡¡for¡¡which¡¡she¡¡was¡¡laying¡¡

down¡¡moorings£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡tender¡¡being¡¡also¡¡at¡¡her¡¡station£»¡¡the¡¡Bell¡¡Rock¡¡had¡¡

again¡¡put¡¡on¡¡its¡¡former¡¡busy¡¡aspect¡£¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡114¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡115¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡RECORDS¡¡OF¡¡A¡¡FAMILY¡¡OF¡¡ENGINEERS¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§Wednesday£»¡¡31st¡¡May£§¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡landing¡­master's¡¡¡¡¡¡bell£»¡¡¡¡often¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡favourite¡¡sound£»¡¡¡¡rung¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡six¡¡

this¡¡morning£»¡¡but¡¡on¡¡this¡¡occasion£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡believed£»¡¡it¡¡was¡¡gladly¡¡received¡¡by¡¡

all¡¡on¡¡board£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡welcome¡¡signal¡¡of¡¡the¡¡return¡¡of¡¡better¡¡weather¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡

masons¡¡laid¡¡thirteen¡¡stones¡¡to¡­day£»¡¡which¡¡the¡¡seamen¡¡had¡¡landed£»¡¡together¡¡

with¡¡other¡¡building¡¡materials¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡During¡¡these¡¡twenty¡­¡¡four¡¡hours¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡

was¡¡from¡¡the¡¡south£»¡¡blowing¡¡fresh¡¡breezes£»¡¡accompanied¡¡with¡¡showers¡¡of¡¡

snow¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡morning¡¡the¡¡snow¡¡showers¡¡were¡¡so¡¡thick¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡with¡¡

difficulty¡¡the¡¡landing¡­¡¡master£»¡¡who¡¡always¡¡steered¡¡the¡¡leading¡¡boat£»¡¡could¡¡

make¡¡his¡¡way¡¡to¡¡the¡¡rock¡¡through¡¡the¡¡drift¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡at¡¡the¡¡Bell¡¡Rock¡¡neither¡¡

snow¡¡¡¡¡¡nor¡¡¡¡¡¡rain£»¡¡¡¡¡¡nor¡¡¡¡¡¡fog¡¡¡¡¡¡nor¡¡¡¡¡¡wind£»¡¡¡¡¡¡retarded¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡progress¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡work£»¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡

unaccompanied¡¡by¡¡a¡¡heavy¡¡swell¡¡or¡¡breach¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sea¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡weather¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡during¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡months¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡April¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡May¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡

uncommonly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡boisterous£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡cold¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡thermometer¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡seldom¡¡

exceeded¡¡¡¡¡¡40¡¡¡¡¡¡degrees£»¡¡¡¡¡¡while¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡barometer¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡generally¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡29¡£50¡£¡¡

We¡¡had¡¡not¡¡only¡¡hail¡¡and¡¡sleet£»¡¡but¡¡the¡¡snow¡¡on¡¡the¡¡last¡¡day¡¡of¡¡May¡¡lay¡¡on¡¡

the¡¡decks¡¡and¡¡rigging¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡to¡¡the¡¡depth¡¡of¡¡about¡¡three¡¡inches£»¡¡and£»¡¡

although¡¡now¡¡entering¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡month¡¡of¡¡June£»¡¡the¡¡length¡¡of¡¡the¡¡day¡¡was¡¡

the¡¡chief¡¡indication¡¡of¡¡summer¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Yet¡¡such¡¡is¡¡the¡¡effect¡¡of¡¡habit£»¡¡and¡¡such¡¡

was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡expertness¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡landing¡­master's¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡crew£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that£»¡¡¡¡even¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡this¡¡

description¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡weather£»¡¡¡¡¡¡seldom¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡tide's¡¡¡¡¡¡work¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡lost¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Such¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

ardour¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡zeal¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡heads¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡several¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡departments¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡rock£»¡¡

including¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Peter¡¡¡¡¡¡Logan£»¡¡¡¡¡¡foreman¡¡¡¡¡¡builder£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Francis¡¡¡¡¡¡Watt£»¡¡¡¡¡¡foreman¡¡

millwright£»¡¡and¡¡Captain¡¡Wilson£»¡¡landing¡­master£»¡¡that¡¡it¡¡was¡¡on¡¡no¡¡occasion¡¡

necessary¡¡to¡¡address¡¡them£»¡¡excepting¡¡in¡¡the¡¡way¡¡of¡¡precaution¡¡or¡¡restraint¡£¡¡

Under¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡circumstances£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡however£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡writer¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡unfrequently¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡felt¡¡

considerable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡anxiety£»¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡day's¡¡¡¡¡¡experience¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡afford¡¡¡¡¡¡an¡¡

example¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§Thursday£»¡¡1st¡¡June£§¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡This¡¡¡¡¡¡morning£»¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡quarter¡­past¡¡¡¡¡¡eight£»¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡artificers¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡landed¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡

usual£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and£»¡¡¡¡¡¡after¡¡¡¡¡¡three¡¡¡¡¡¡hours¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡three¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡quarters'¡¡¡¡¡¡work£»¡¡¡¡¡¡five¡¡¡¡¡¡stones¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡

laid£»¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡part¡¡of¡¡this¡¡tide¡¡having¡¡been¡¡taken¡¡up¡¡in¡¡completing¡¡the¡¡

boring¡¡and¡¡trenailing¡¡of¡¡the¡¡stones¡¡formerly¡¡laid¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡noon¡¡the¡¡writer£»¡¡with¡¡

the¡¡seamen¡¡and¡¡artificers£»¡¡proceeded¡¡to¡¡the¡¡tender£»¡¡leaving¡¡on¡¡the¡¡beacon¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡115¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡116¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡RECORDS¡¡OF¡¡A¡¡FAMILY¡¡OF¡¡ENGINEERS¡¡



the¡¡¡¡¡¡joiners£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡several¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡troubled¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡sea¡­sickness¡¡¡¡¡¡¡­¡¡

among¡¡¡¡¡¡whom¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Logan£»¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡¡¡¡¡remained¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡Mr¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡Watt¡¡¡¡¡¡¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡counting¡¡

altogether¡¡¡¡¡¡eleven¡¡¡¡¡¡persons¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡During¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡middle¡¡¡¡¡¡parts¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡

twenty¡­¡¡four¡¡hours¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡was¡¡from¡¡the¡¡east£»¡¡blowing¡¡what¡¡the¡¡seamen¡¡

term¡¡¡®fresh¡¡breezes'£»¡¡but¡¡in¡¡the¡¡afternoon¡¡it¡¡shifted¡¡to¡¡E¡£N¡£E¡££»¡¡accompanied¡¡

with¡¡so¡¡heavy¡¡a¡¡swell¡¡of¡¡sea¡¡that¡¡the¡¡SMEATON¡¡and¡¡tender¡¡struck¡¡their¡¡

topmasts£»¡¡launched¡¡in¡¡their¡¡bolt¡­sprits£»¡¡and¡¡¡®made¡¡all¡¡snug'¡¡for¡¡a¡¡gale¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡

four¡¡p¡£m¡£¡¡the¡¡SMEATON¡¡was¡¡obliged¡¡to¡¡slip¡¡her¡¡moorings£»¡¡and¡¡passed¡¡the¡¡

tender£»¡¡drifting¡¡before¡¡the¡¡wind£»¡¡with¡¡only¡¡the¡¡foresail¡¡set¡£¡¡In¡¡passing£»¡¡Mr¡£¡¡

Pool¡¡hailed¡¡that¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡must¡¡run¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Firth¡¡of¡¡Forth¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡prevent¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡vessel¡¡

from¡¡¡®riding¡¡under¡£'¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡On¡¡board¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tender¡¡the¡¡writer's¡¡chief¡¡concern¡¡was¡¡about¡¡the¡¡eleven¡¡

men¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡left¡¡¡¡upon¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡beacon¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Directions¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡accordingly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡given¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡

everything¡¡¡¡¡¡about¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡vessel¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡put¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡best¡¡¡¡¡¡possible¡¡¡¡¡¡state£»¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

present¡¡as¡¡little¡¡resistance¡¡to¡¡the¡¡wind¡¡as¡¡possible£»¡¡that¡¡she¡¡might¡¡have¡¡the¡¡

better¡¡chance¡¡of¡¡riding¡¡out¡¡the¡¡gale¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Among¡¡these¡¡preparations¡¡the¡¡best¡¡

bower¡¡cable¡¡was¡¡bent£»¡¡so¡¡as¡¡to¡¡have¡¡a¡¡second¡¡anchor¡¡in¡¡readiness¡¡in¡¡case¡¡

the¡¡mooring¡­hawser¡¡should¡¡give¡¡way£»¡¡that¡¡every¡¡means¡¡might¡¡be¡¡used¡¡for¡¡

keeping¡¡the¡¡vessel¡¡within¡¡sight¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prisoners¡¡on¡¡the¡¡beacon£»¡¡and¡¡thereby¡¡

keep¡¡them¡¡in¡¡as¡¡good¡¡spirits¡¡as¡¡possible¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡From¡¡the¡¡same¡¡motive¡¡the¡¡boats¡¡

were¡¡kept¡¡afloat¡¡that¡¡they¡¡might¡¡be¡¡less¡¡in¡¡fear¡¡of¡¡the¡¡vessel¡¡leaving¡¡her¡¡

station¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡landing¡­master¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡had£»¡¡¡¡¡¡however£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡repeatedly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡expressed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡

anxiety¡¡for¡¡the¡¡safety¡¡of¡¡the¡¡boats£»¡¡and¡¡wished¡¡much¡¡to¡¡have¡¡them¡¡hoisted¡¡

on¡¡board¡£¡¡At¡¡seven¡¡p¡£m¡£¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡boats£»¡¡as¡¡he¡¡feared£»¡¡was¡¡unluckily¡¡filled¡¡

with¡¡sea¡¡¡¡from¡¡a¡¡¡¡wave¡¡breaking¡¡¡¡¡¡into¡¡her£»¡¡¡¡and¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡with¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡difficulty¡¡

that¡¡¡¡¡¡she¡¡¡¡could¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡baled¡¡¡¡out¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡got¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡board£»¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡loss¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡oars£»¡¡

rudder£»¡¡and¡¡loose¡¡thwarts¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Such¡¡was¡¡the¡¡motion¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ship¡¡that¡¡in¡¡taking¡¡

this¡¡boat¡¡on¡¡board¡¡her¡¡gunwale¡¡was¡¡stove¡¡in£»¡¡and¡¡she¡¡otherwise¡¡received¡¡

considerable¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡damage¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Night¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡approached£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡still¡¡¡¡found¡¡¡¡¡¡quite¡¡

impossible¡¡to¡¡go¡¡near¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡rock¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Consulting£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡safety¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

second¡¡boat£»¡¡she¡¡also¡¡was¡¡hoisted¡¡on¡¡board¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tender¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡this¡¡time¡¡the¡¡cabins¡¡of¡¡the¡¡beacon¡¡were¡¡only¡¡partially¡¡covered£»¡¡and¡¡

had¡¡neither¡¡been¡¡provided¡¡with¡¡bedding¡¡nor¡¡a¡¡proper¡¡fireplace£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡

stock¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡provisions¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡slender¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡these¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡uncomfortable¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡116¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡117¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡RECORDS¡¡OF¡¡A¡¡FAMILY¡¡OF¡¡ENGINEERS¡¡



circumstances¡¡the¡¡people¡¡on¡¡the¡¡beacon¡¡were¡¡left¡¡for¡¡the¡¡night£»¡¡nor¡¡was¡¡the¡¡

situation¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡board¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡tender¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡¡¡¡¡¡better¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡rolling¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡

pitching¡¡¡¡¡¡motion¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡ship¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡excessive£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and£»¡¡¡¡¡¡excepting¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡those¡¡¡¡¡¡who¡¡

had¡¡been¡¡accustomed¡¡to¡¡a¡¡residence¡¡in¡¡the¡¡floating¡¡light£»¡¡it¡¡seemed¡¡quite¡¡

intolerable¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡heard¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡hissing¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡winds¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

creaking¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bulkheads¡¡or¡¡partitions¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ship£»¡¡the¡¡night¡¡was£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡

spent¡¡in¡¡the¡¡most¡¡unpleasant¡¡reflections¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡condition¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people¡¡

on¡¡the¡¡beacon£»¡¡especially¡¡in¡¡the¡¡prospect¡¡of¡¡the¡¡tender¡¡being¡¡driven¡¡from¡¡

her¡¡moorings¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡But£»¡¡even¡¡in¡¡such¡¡a¡¡case£»¡¡it¡¡afforded¡¡some¡¡consolation¡¡that¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡stability¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡fabric¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡never¡¡¡¡¡¡doubted£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡boats¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

floating¡¡light¡¡were¡¡at¡¡no¡¡great¡¡distance£»¡¡and¡¡ready¡¡to¡¡render¡¡the¡¡people¡¡on¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡rock¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡earliest¡¡¡¡¡¡assistance¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡weather¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡permit¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡

writer's¡¡¡¡¡¡cabin¡¡¡¡¡¡being¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sternmost¡¡¡¡¡¡part¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡ship£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡

sailors¡¡term¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡good¡¡¡¡¡¡entry£»¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡sharp¡¡built£»¡¡the¡¡sea£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡¡¡¡noticed£»¡¡

struck¡¡¡¡¡¡her¡¡¡¡¡¡counter¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡so¡¡¡¡¡¡much¡¡¡¡¡¡violence¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡water£»¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡rushing¡¡

noise£»¡¡continually¡¡forced¡¡its¡¡way¡¡up¡¡the¡¡rudder¡­case£»¡¡lifted¡¡the¡¡valve¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

water¡­closet£»¡¡and¡¡overran¡¡the¡¡cabin¡¡floor¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡these¡¡circumstances¡¡daylight¡¡

was¡¡eagerly¡¡looked¡¡for£»¡¡and¡¡hailed¡¡with¡¡delight£»¡¡as¡¡well¡¡by¡¡those¡¡afloat¡¡as¡¡

by¡¡the¡¡artificers¡¡upon¡¡the¡¡rock¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£§Friday£»¡¡2nd¡¡June£§¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡In¡¡the¡¡course¡¡of¡¡the¡¡night¡¡the¡¡writer¡¡held¡¡repeated¡¡conversations¡¡with¡¡

the¡¡officer¡¡on¡¡watch£»¡¡who¡¡reported¡¡that¡¡the¡¡weather¡¡continued¡¡much¡¡in¡¡the¡¡

same¡¡state£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡barometer¡¡still¡¡indicated¡¡29¡£20¡¡inches¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡six¡¡a¡£m¡£¡¡

the¡¡landing¡­master¡¡considered¡¡the¡¡weather¡¡to¡¡have¡¡somewhat¡¡moderated£»¡¡

and£»¡¡from¡¡certain¡¡appearances¡¡of¡¡the¡¡sky£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡of¡¡opinion¡¡that¡¡a¡¡change¡¡

for¡¡the¡¡better¡¡would¡¡soon¡¡take¡¡place¡£¡¡He¡¡accordingly¡¡proposed¡¡to¡¡attempt¡¡a¡¡

landing¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡low¡­water£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡either¡¡¡¡¡¡get¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡people¡¡¡¡¡¡off¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡rock£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡least¡¡

ascertain¡¡what¡¡state¡¡they¡¡were¡¡in¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡At¡¡nine¡¡a¡£m¡£¡¡he¡¡left¡¡the¡¡vessel¡¡with¡¡a¡¡

boat¡¡well¡¡ma

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨1£© ²È£¨3£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ