part02-µÚ4ÕÂ
°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡
one¡¡hundred¡¡and¡¡forty¡¡dollars¡¡a¡¡year¡£¡¡The¡¡niece¡¡is¡¡the¡¡plump¡¡little
black¡eyed¡¡Dolores¡¡already¡¡mentioned£»¡¡and¡¡who£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡said£»¡¡will¡¡one
day¡¡inherit¡¡all¡¡her¡¡aunt's¡¡possessions£»¡¡consisting¡¡of¡¡certain¡¡petty
tenements¡¡in¡¡the¡¡fortress£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡somewhat¡¡ruinous¡¡condition¡¡it¡¡is¡¡true£»
but¡¡which£»¡¡I¡¡am¡¡privately¡¡assured¡¡by¡¡Mateo¡¡Ximenes£»¡¡yield¡¡a¡¡revenue¡¡of
nearly¡¡one¡¡hundred¡¡and¡¡fifty¡¡dollars£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡she¡¡is¡¡quite¡¡an
heiress¡¡in¡¡the¡¡eyes¡¡of¡¡the¡¡ragged¡¡son¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Alhambra¡£¡¡I¡¡am¡¡also
informed¡¡by¡¡the¡¡same¡¡observant¡¡and¡¡authentic¡¡personage£»¡¡that¡¡a¡¡quiet
courtship¡¡is¡¡going¡¡on¡¡between¡¡the¡¡discreet¡¡Manuel¡¡and¡¡his
bright¡eyed¡¡cousin£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡nothing¡¡is¡¡wanting¡¡to¡¡enable¡¡them¡¡to¡¡join
their¡¡hands¡¡and¡¡expectations¡¡but¡¡his¡¡doctor's¡¡diploma£»¡¡and¡¡a
dispensation¡¡from¡¡the¡¡Pope¡¡on¡¡account¡¡of¡¡their¡¡consanguinity¡£
¡¡¡¡The¡¡good¡¡dame¡¡Antonia¡¡fulfils¡¡faithfully¡¡her¡¡contract¡¡in¡¡regard¡¡to
my¡¡board¡¡and¡¡lodging£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡I¡¡am¡¡easily¡¡pleased£»¡¡I¡¡find¡¡my¡¡fare
excellent£»¡¡while¡¡the¡¡merry¡hearted¡¡little¡¡Dolores¡¡keeps¡¡my¡¡apartment
in¡¡order£»¡¡and¡¡officiates¡¡as¡¡handmaid¡¡at¡¡meal¡times¡£¡¡I¡¡have¡¡also¡¡at
my¡¡command¡¡a¡¡tall£»¡¡stuttering£»¡¡yellow¡haired¡¡lad£»¡¡named¡¡Pepe£»¡¡who
works¡¡in¡¡the¡¡gardens£»¡¡and¡¡would¡¡fain¡¡have¡¡acted¡¡as¡¡valet£»¡¡but£»¡¡in
this£»¡¡he¡¡was¡¡forestalled¡¡by¡¡Mateo¡¡Ximenes£»¡¡¡¨the¡¡son¡¡of¡¡the
Alhambra¡£¡¨¡¡This¡¡alert¡¡and¡¡officious¡¡wight¡¡has¡¡managed£»¡¡somehow¡¡or
other£»¡¡to¡¡stick¡¡by¡¡me¡¡ever¡¡since¡¡I¡¡first¡¡encountered¡¡him¡¡at¡¡the
outer¡¡gate¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fortress£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡weave¡¡himself¡¡into¡¡all¡¡my¡¡plans£»
until¡¡he¡¡has¡¡fairly¡¡appointed¡¡and¡¡installed¡¡himself¡¡my¡¡valet£»
cicerone£»¡¡guide£»¡¡guard£»¡¡and¡¡historio¡graphic¡¡squire£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡have¡¡been
obliged¡¡to¡¡improve¡¡the¡¡state¡¡of¡¡his¡¡wardrobe£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡may¡¡not¡¡disgrace
his¡¡various¡¡functions£»¡¡so¡¡that¡¡he¡¡has¡¡cast¡¡his¡¡old¡¡brown¡¡mantle£»¡¡as
a¡¡snake¡¡does¡¡his¡¡skin£»¡¡and¡¡now¡¡appears¡¡about¡¡the¡¡fortress¡¡with¡¡a¡¡smart
Andalusian¡¡hat¡¡and¡¡jacket£»¡¡to¡¡his¡¡infinite¡¡satisfaction£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡great
astonishment¡¡of¡¡his¡¡comrades¡£¡¡The¡¡chief¡¡fault¡¡of¡¡honest¡¡Mateo¡¡is¡¡an
over¡anxiety¡¡to¡¡be¡¡useful¡£¡¡Conscious¡¡of¡¡having¡¡foisted¡¡himself¡¡into¡¡my
employ£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡my¡¡simple¡¡and¡¡quiet¡¡habits¡¡render¡¡his¡¡situation¡¡a
sinecure£»¡¡he¡¡is¡¡at¡¡his¡¡wit's¡¡ends¡¡to¡¡devise¡¡modes¡¡of¡¡making¡¡himself
important¡¡to¡¡my¡¡welfare¡£¡¡I¡¡am£»¡¡in¡¡a¡¡manner£»¡¡the¡¡victim¡¡of¡¡his
officiousness£»¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡put¡¡my¡¡foot¡¡over¡¡the¡¡threshold¡¡of¡¡the
palace£»¡¡to¡¡stroll¡¡about¡¡the¡¡fortress£»¡¡but¡¡he¡¡is¡¡at¡¡my¡¡elbow£»¡¡to
explain¡¡every¡¡thing¡¡I¡¡see£»¡¡and¡¡if¡¡I¡¡venture¡¡to¡¡ramble¡¡among¡¡the
surrounding¡¡hills£»¡¡he¡¡insists¡¡upon¡¡attending¡¡me¡¡as¡¡a¡¡guard£»¡¡though¡¡I
vehemently¡¡suspect¡¡he¡¡would¡¡be¡¡more¡¡apt¡¡to¡¡trust¡¡to¡¡the¡¡length¡¡of
his¡¡legs¡¡than¡¡the¡¡strength¡¡of¡¡his¡¡arms£»¡¡in¡¡case¡¡of¡¡attack¡£¡¡After
all£»¡¡however£»¡¡the¡¡poor¡¡fellow¡¡is¡¡at¡¡times¡¡an¡¡amusing¡¡companion£»¡¡he
is¡¡simple¡minded£»¡¡and¡¡of¡¡infinite¡¡good¡¡humor£»¡¡with¡¡the¡¡loquacity¡¡and
gossip¡¡of¡¡a¡¡village¡¡barber£»¡¡and¡¡knows¡¡all¡¡the¡¡small¡talk¡¡of¡¡the
place¡¡and¡¡its¡¡environs£»¡¡but¡¡what¡¡he¡¡chiefly¡¡values¡¡himself¡¡on£»¡¡is
his¡¡stock¡¡of¡¡local¡¡information£»¡¡having¡¡the¡¡most¡¡marvellous¡¡stories
to¡¡relate¡¡of¡¡every¡¡tower£»¡¡and¡¡vault£»¡¡and¡¡gateway¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fortress£»¡¡in
all¡¡of¡¡which¡¡he¡¡places¡¡the¡¡most¡¡implicit¡¡faith¡£
¡¡¡¡Most¡¡of¡¡these¡¡he¡¡has¡¡derived£»¡¡according¡¡to¡¡his¡¡own¡¡account£»¡¡from¡¡his
grandfather£»¡¡a¡¡little¡¡legendary¡¡tailor£»¡¡who¡¡lived¡¡to¡¡the¡¡age¡¡of¡¡nearly
a¡¡hundred¡¡years£»¡¡during¡¡which¡¡he¡¡made¡¡but¡¡two¡¡migrations¡¡beyond¡¡the
precincts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡fortress¡£¡¡His¡¡shop£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡part¡¡of¡¡a
century£»¡¡was¡¡the¡¡resort¡¡of¡¡a¡¡knot¡¡of¡¡venerable¡¡gossips£»¡¡where¡¡they
would¡¡pass¡¡half¡¡the¡¡night¡¡talking¡¡about¡¡old¡¡times£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡wonderful
events¡¡and¡¡hidden¡¡secrets¡¡of¡¡the¡¡place¡£¡¡The¡¡whole¡¡living£»¡¡moving£»
thinking£»¡¡and¡¡acting£»¡¡of¡¡this¡¡historical¡¡little¡¡tailor£»¡¡had¡¡thus
been¡¡bounded¡¡by¡¡the¡¡walls¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Alhambra£»¡¡within¡¡them¡¡he¡¡had¡¡been
born£»¡¡within¡¡them¡¡he¡¡lived£»¡¡breathed£»¡¡and¡¡had¡¡his¡¡being£»¡¡within¡¡them
he¡¡died£»¡¡and¡¡was¡¡buried¡£¡¡Fortunately¡¡for¡¡posterity£»¡¡his¡¡traditionary
lore¡¡died¡¡not¡¡with¡¡him¡£¡¡The¡¡authentic¡¡Mateo£»¡¡when¡¡an¡¡urchin£»¡¡used¡¡to
be¡¡an¡¡attentive¡¡listener¡¡to¡¡the¡¡narratives¡¡of¡¡his¡¡grandfather£»¡¡and
of¡¡the¡¡gossip¡¡group¡¡assembled¡¡round¡¡the¡¡shopboard£»¡¡and¡¡is¡¡thus
possessed¡¡of¡¡a¡¡stock¡¡of¡¡valuable¡¡knowledge¡¡concerning¡¡the¡¡Alhambra£»
not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡found¡¡in¡¡books£»¡¡and¡¡well¡¡worthy¡¡the¡¡attention¡¡of¡¡every
curious¡¡traveller¡£
¡¡¡¡Such¡¡are¡¡the¡¡personages¡¡that¡¡constitute¡¡my¡¡regal¡¡household£»¡¡and¡¡I
question¡¡whether¡¡any¡¡of¡¡the¡¡potentates£»¡¡Moslem¡¡or¡¡Christian£»¡¡who
have¡¡preceded¡¡me¡¡in¡¡the¡¡palace£»¡¡have¡¡been¡¡waited¡¡upon¡¡with¡¡greater
fidelity£»¡¡or¡¡enjoyed¡¡a¡¡serener¡¡sway¡£
¡¡¡¡When¡¡I¡¡rise¡¡in¡¡the¡¡morning£»¡¡Pepe£»¡¡the¡¡stuttering¡¡lad¡¡from¡¡the
gardens£»¡¡brings¡¡me¡¡a¡¡tribute¡¡of¡¡fresh¡¡culled¡¡flowers£»¡¡which¡¡are
afterwards¡¡arranged¡¡in¡¡vases£»¡¡by¡¡the¡¡skilful¡¡hand¡¡of¡¡Dolores£»¡¡who
takes¡¡a¡¡female¡¡pride¡¡in¡¡the¡¡decorations¡¡of¡¡my¡¡chamber¡£¡¡My¡¡meals¡¡are
made¡¡wherever¡¡caprice¡¡dictates£»¡¡sometimes¡¡in¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Moorish¡¡halls£»
sometimes¡¡under¡¡the¡¡arcades¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Court¡¡of¡¡Lions£»¡¡surrounded¡¡by
flowers¡¡and¡¡fountains£º¡¡and¡¡when¡¡I¡¡walk¡¡out£»¡¡I¡¡am¡¡conducted¡¡by¡¡the
assiduous¡¡Mateo£»¡¡to¡¡the¡¡most¡¡romantic¡¡retreats¡¡of¡¡the¡¡mountains£»¡¡and
delicious¡¡haunts¡¡of¡¡the¡¡adjacent¡¡valleys£»¡¡not¡¡one¡¡of¡¡which¡¡but¡¡is
the¡¡scene¡¡of¡¡some¡¡wonderful¡¡tale¡£
¡¡¡¡Though¡¡fond¡¡of¡¡passing¡¡the¡¡greater¡¡part¡¡of¡¡my¡¡day¡¡alone£»¡¡yet¡¡I
occasionally¡¡repair¡¡in¡¡the¡¡evenings¡¡to¡¡the¡¡little¡¡domestic¡¡circle¡¡of
Dona¡¡Antonia¡£¡¡This¡¡is¡¡generally¡¡held¡¡in¡¡an¡¡old¡¡Moorish¡¡chamber£»
which¡¡serves¡¡the¡¡good¡¡dame¡¡for¡¡parlor£»¡¡kitchen¡¡and¡¡hall¡¡of¡¡audience£»
and¡¡which¡¡must¡¡have¡¡boasted¡¡of¡¡some¡¡splendor¡¡in¡¡the¡¡time¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Moors£»
if¡¡we¡¡may¡¡judge¡¡from¡¡the¡¡traces¡¡yet¡¡remaining£»¡¡but¡¡a¡¡rude¡¡fireplace
has¡¡been¡¡made¡¡in¡¡modern¡¡times¡¡in¡¡one¡¡corner£»¡¡the¡¡smoke¡¡from¡¡which
has¡¡discolored¡¡the¡¡walls£»¡¡and¡¡almost¡¡obliterated¡¡the¡¡ancient
arabesques¡£¡¡A¡¡window£»¡¡with¡¡a¡¡balcony¡¡overhanging¡¡the¡¡valley¡¡of¡¡the
Darro£»¡¡lets¡¡in¡¡the¡¡cool¡¡evening¡¡breeze£»¡¡and¡¡here¡¡I¡¡take¡¡my¡¡frugal
supper¡¡of¡¡fruit¡¡and¡¡milk£»¡¡and¡¡mingle¡¡with¡¡the¡¡conversation¡¡of¡¡the
family¡£¡¡There¡¡is¡¡a¡¡natural¡¡talent¡¡or¡¡mother¡¡wit£»¡¡as¡¡it¡¡is¡¡called£»
about¡¡the¡¡Spaniards£»¡¡which¡¡renders¡¡them¡¡intellectual¡¡and¡¡agreeable
companions£»¡¡whatever¡¡may¡¡be¡¡their¡¡condition¡¡in¡¡life£»¡¡or¡¡however
imperfect¡¡may¡¡have¡¡been¡¡their¡¡education£º¡¡add¡¡to¡¡this£»¡¡they¡¡are¡¡never
vulgar£»¡¡nature¡¡has¡¡endowed¡¡them¡¡with¡¡an¡¡inherent¡¡dignity¡¡of¡¡spirit¡£
The¡¡good¡¡Tia¡¡Antonia¡¡is¡¡a¡¡woman¡¡of¡¡strong¡¡and¡¡intelligent£»¡¡though
uncultivated¡¡mind£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡bright¡eyed¡¡Dolores£»¡¡though¡¡she¡¡has¡¡read
but¡¡three¡¡or¡¡four¡¡books¡¡in¡¡the¡¡whole¡¡course¡¡of¡¡her¡¡life£»¡¡has¡¡an
engaging¡¡mixture¡¡of¡¡naivete¡¡and¡¡good¡¡sense£»¡¡and¡¡often¡¡surprises¡¡me
by¡¡the¡¡pungency¡¡of¡¡her¡¡artless¡¡sallies¡£¡¡Sometimes¡¡the¡¡nephew
entertains¡¡us¡¡by¡¡reading¡¡some¡¡old¡¡comedy¡¡of¡¡Calderon¡¡or¡¡Lope¡¡de
Vega£»¡¡to¡¡which¡¡he¡¡is¡¡evidently¡¡prompted¡¡by¡¡a¡¡desire¡¡to¡¡improve£»¡¡as
well¡¡as¡¡amuse¡¡his¡¡cousin¡¡Dolores£»¡¡though£»¡¡to¡¡his¡¡great
mortification£»¡¡the¡¡little¡¡damsel¡¡generally¡¡falls¡¡asleep¡¡before¡¡the
first¡¡act¡¡is¡¡completed¡£¡¡Sometimes¡¡Tia¡¡Antonia¡¡has¡¡a¡¡little¡¡levee¡¡of
humble¡¡friends¡¡and¡¡dependents£»¡¡the¡¡inhabitants¡¡of¡¡the¡¡adjacent¡¡hamlet£»
or¡¡the¡¡wives¡¡of¡¡the¡¡invalid¡¡soldiers¡£¡¡These¡¡look¡¡up¡¡to¡¡her¡¡with
great¡¡deference£»¡¡as¡¡the¡¡custodian¡¡of¡¡the¡¡palace£»¡¡and¡¡pay¡¡their¡¡court
to¡¡her¡¡by¡¡bringing¡¡the¡¡news¡¡of¡¡the¡¡place£»¡¡or¡¡the¡¡rumors¡¡that¡¡may
have¡¡straggled¡¡up¡¡from¡¡Granada¡£¡¡In¡¡listening¡¡to¡¡these¡¡evening
gossipings¡¡I¡¡have¡¡picked¡¡up¡¡many¡¡curious¡¡facts£»¡¡illustrative¡¡of¡¡the
manners¡¡of¡¡the¡¡people¡¡and¡¡the¡¡peculiarities¡¡of¡¡the¡¡neighborhood¡£
¡¡¡¡These¡¡are¡¡simple¡¡details¡¡of¡¡simple¡¡pleasures£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡the¡¡nature¡¡of
the¡¡place¡¡alone¡¡that¡¡gives¡¡them¡¡interest¡¡and¡¡importance¡£¡¡I¡¡tread
haunted¡¡ground£»¡¡and¡¡am¡¡surrounded¡¡by¡¡romantic¡¡associations¡£¡¡From
earliest¡¡boyhood£»¡¡when£»¡¡on¡¡the¡¡banks¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Hudson£»¡¡I¡¡first¡¡pored¡¡over
the¡¡pages¡¡of¡¡old¡¡Gines¡¡Perez¡¡de¡¡Hytas's¡¡apocryphal¡¡but¡¡chivalresque
history¡¡of¡¡the¡¡civil¡¡wars¡¡of¡¡Granada£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡feuds¡¡of¡¡its¡¡gallant
cavaliers£»¡¡the¡¡Zegries¡¡and¡¡Abencerrages£»¡¡that¡¡city¡¡has¡¡ever¡¡been¡¡a
subject¡¡of¡¡my¡¡waking¡¡dreams£»¡¡and¡¡often¡¡have¡¡I¡¡trod¡¡in¡¡fancy¡¡the
romantic¡¡halls¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Alhambra¡£¡¡Behold¡¡for¡¡once¡¡a¡¡day¡dream
realized£»¡¡yet¡¡I¡¡can¡¡scarce¡¡credit¡¡my¡¡senses£»¡¡or¡¡believe¡¡that¡¡I¡¡do
indeed¡¡inhabit¡¡the¡¡palace¡¡of¡¡Boabdil£»¡¡and¡¡look¡¡down¡¡from¡¡its¡¡balconies
upon¡¡chivalric¡¡Granada¡£¡¡As¡¡I¡¡loiter¡¡through¡¡these¡¡Oriental¡¡chambers£»
and¡¡hear¡¡the¡¡murmur¡¡of¡¡fountains¡¡and¡¡the¡¡song¡¡of¡¡the¡¡nightingale£»¡¡as¡¡I
inhale¡¡the¡¡odor¡¡of¡¡the¡¡rose£»¡¡and¡¡feel¡¡the¡¡influence¡¡of¡¡the¡¡balmy
climate£»¡¡I¡¡am¡¡almost¡¡tempted¡¡to¡¡fancy¡¡myself¡¡in¡¡the¡¡paradise¡¡of
Mahomet£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡the¡¡plump¡¡little¡¡Dolores¡¡is¡¡one¡¡of¡¡the¡¡bright¡eyed
houris£»¡¡destined¡¡to¡¡administer¡¡to¡¡the¡¡happiness¡¡of¡¡true¡¡believers¡£