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mark twain, a biography, 1900-1907-及12嫗

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at night。  Mrs。 Clemens�察�always young in spirit�察�was greatly interested。 
She went about more than her strength warranted�察�seeing and hearing and
enjoying all that was going on。  She was finally persuaded to forego the
remaining ceremonies and rest quietly on the pleasant veranda at home��
but she had overtaxed herself and a collapse was inevitable。  Howells and
two friends called one afternoon�察�and a friend of the Queen of Rumania�察�a
Madame Hartwig�察�who had brought from that gracious sovereign a letter
which closed in this simple and modest fashion��

     I beg your pardon for being a bore to one I so deeply love and
     admire�察�to whom I owe days and days of forgetfulness of self and
     troubles�察�and the intensest of all joys´hero´worship�  �People don't
     always realize what a happiness that is�  �God bless you for every
     beautiful thought you poured into my tired heart�察�and for every
     smile on a weary way。                        CARMEN SYLVA。

This was the occasion mentioned by Howells when Mrs。 Clemens made tea for
them in the parlor for the last time。  Her social life may be said to
have ended that afternoon。  Next morning the break came。  Clemens�察�in his
notebook for that day�察�writes��

Tuesday�察�August 12�察�1902。  At 7 A。M。  Livy taken violently ill。 
Telephoned and Dr。 Lambert was here in 1/2 hour。  She could not breathe´
was likely to stifle。  Also she had severe palpitation。  She believed she
was dying。  I also believed it。

Nurses were summoned�察�and Mrs。 Crane and others came from Elmira。  Clara
Clemens took charge of the household and matters generally�察�and the
patient was secluded and guarded from every disturbing influence。 
Clemens slipped about with warnings of silence。  A visitor found notices
in Mark Twain's writing pinned to the trees near Mrs。 Clemens's window
warning the birds not to sing too loudly。

The patient rallied�察�but she remained very much debilitated。  On
September 3d the note´book says��

     Always Mr。 Rogers keeps his yacht Kanawha in commission & ready to
     fly here and take us to Riverdale on telegraphic notice。

But Mrs。 Clemens was unable to return by sea。  When it was decided at
last�察�in October�察�that she could be removed to Riverdale�察�Clemens and
Howells went to Boston and engaged an invalid car to make the journey
from York Harbor to Riverdale without change。  Howells tells us that
Clemens gave his strictest personal attention to the arrangement of these
details�察�and that they absorbed him。

     There was no particular of the business which he did not scrutinize
     and master 。  。  。  。  With the inertness that grows upon an aging
     man he had been used to delegate more and more things�察�but of that
     thing I perceived that he would not delegate the least detail。

They made the journey on the 16th�察�in nine and a half hours。  With the
exception of the natural weariness due to such a trip�察�the invalid was
apparently no worse on their arrival。  The stout English butler carried
her to her room。  It would be many months before she would leave it
again。  In one of his memoranda Clemens wrote��

     Our dear prisoner is where she is through overwork´day & night
     devotion to the children & me。  We did not know how to value it。  We
     know now。

And in a notation�察�on a letter praising him for what he had done for the
world's enjoyment�察�and for his splendid triumph over debt�察�he said��

     Livy never gets her share of these applauses�察�but it is because the
     people do not know。  Yet she is entitled to the lion's share。

He wrote Twichell at the end of October��

     Livy drags along drearily。  It must be hard times for that turbulent
     spirit。  It will be a long time before she is on her feet again。  It
     is a most pathetic case。  I wish I could transfer it to myself。 
     Between ripping & raging & smoking & reading I could get a good deal
     of holiday out of it。  Clara runs the house smoothly & capitally。

Heavy as was the cloud of illness�察�he could not help pestering Twichell a
little about a recent mishapa sprained shoulder��

     I should like to know how & where it happened。  In the pulpit�察�as
     like as not�察�otherwise you would not be taking so much pains to
     conceal it。  This is not a malicious suggestion�察�& not a personally
     invented one�此�you told me yourself once that you threw artificial
     power & impressiveness in your sermons where needed by ;banging the
     Bible;��your own words��。  You have reached a time of life when it
     is not wise to take these risks。  You would better jump around。  We
     all have to change our methods as the infirmities of age creep upon
     us。  Jumping around will be impressive now�察�whereas before you were
     gray it would have excited remark。

Mrs。 Clemens seemed to improve as the weeks passed�察�and they had great
hopes of her complete recovery。  Clemens took up some worka new Huck
Finn story�察�inspired by his trip to Hannibal。  It was to have two parts
Huck and Tom in youth�察�and then their return in old age。  He did some
chapters quite in the old vein�察�and wrote to Howells of his plan。 
Howells answered��

     It is a great lay´out�此�what I shall enjoy most will be the return of
     the old fellows to the scene and their tall lying。  There is a
     matchless chance there。  I suppose you will put in plenty of pegs in
     this prefatory part。

But the new story did not reach completion。  Huck and Tom would not come
back�察�even to go over the old scenes。




CCXXIV

THE SIXTY´SEVENTH BIRTHDAY DINNER

It was on the evening of the 27th of November�察�1902�察�I at the
Metropolitan Club�察�New York City�察�that Col。  George Harvey�察�president of
the Harper Company�察�gave Mark Twain a dinner in celebration of his sixty´
seventh birthday。  The actual date fell three days later�察�but that would
bring it on Sunday�察�and to give it on Saturday night would be more than
likely to carry it into Sabbath morning�察�and so the 27th was chosen。 
Colonel Harvey himself presided�察�and Howells led the speakers with a
poem�察 �A Double´Barreled Sonnet to Mark Twain�察─�which closed��

          Still�察�to have everything beyond cavil right�察�
          We will dine with you here till Sunday night。

Thomas Brackett Reed followed with what proved to be the last speech he
would ever make�察�as it was also one of his best。  All the speakers did
well that night�察�and they included some of the country's foremost in
oratory�此�Chauncey Depew�察�St。 Clair McKelway�察�Hamilton Mabie�察�and Wayne
MacVeagh。  Dr。 Henry van Dyke and John Kendrick Bangs read poems。  The
chairman constantly kept the occasion from becoming too serious by
maintaining an attitude of ;thinking ambassador; for the guest of the
evening�察�gently pushing Clemens back in his seat when he attempted to
rise and expressing for him an opinion of each of the various tributes。

;The limit has been reached�察─�he announced at the close of Dr。 van Dyke's
poem。  ;More that is better could not be said。  Gentlemen�察�Mr。 Clemens。;

It is seldom that Mark Twain has made a better after´dinner speech than
he delivered then。  He was surrounded by some of the best minds of the
nation�察�men assembled to do him honor。  They expected much of himto
Mark Twain always an inspiring circumstance。  He was greeted with cheers
and hand´clapping that came volley after volley�察�and seemed never ready
to end。  When it had died away at last he stood waiting a little in the
stillness for his voice�察�then he said�察 �I think I ought to be allowed to
talk as long as I want to�察─�and again the storm broke。

It is a speech not easy to abridgea finished and perfect piece of
after´dinner eloquence�撮�The ;Sixty´seventh Birthday Speech; entire is
included in the volume Mark Twain's Speeches。��full of humorous stories
and moving references to old friendsto Hay�察�and Reed�察�and Twichell�察�and
Howells�察�and Rogers�察�the friends he had known so long and loved so well。 
He told of his recent trip to his boyhood home�察�and how he had stood with
John Briggs on Holliday's Hill and they had pointed out the haunts of
their youth。  Then at the end he paid a tribute to the companion of his
home�察�who could not be there to share his evening's triumph。  This
perorationa beautiful heart´offering to her and to those that had
shared in long friendshipdemands admission��

     Now�察�there is one invisible guest here。  A part of me is not
     present�察�the larger part�察�the better part�察�is yonder at her home��
     that is my wife�察�and she has a good many personal friends here�察�and
     I think it won't distress any one of them to know that�察�although she
     is going to be confined to her bed for many months to come from that
     nervous prostration�察�there is not any danger and she is coming along
     very welland I think it quite appropriate that I should speak of
     her。  I knew her for the first time just in the same year that I
     first knew John Hay and Tom Reed and Mr。 Twichellthirty´six years
     agoand she has been the best friend I have ever had�察�and that is
     saying a good dealshe has reared meshe and Twichell together
     and what I am I owe to them。  Twichellwhy�察�it is such a pleasure
     to look upon Twichell's face�  �For five and twenty years I was under
     the Rev。 Mr。 Twichell's tuition�察�I was in his pastorate occupying a
     pew in his church and held him in due reverence。  That man is full
     of all the graces that go to make a person companionable and
     beloved�察�and wherever Twichell goes to start a church the people
     flock there to buy the land�察�they find real estate goes up all
     around the spot�察�and the envious and the thoughtful always try to
     get Twichell to move to their neighborhood and start a church�察�and
     wherever you see him go you can go and buy land there with
     confidence�察�feeling sure that there will be a double price for you
     before very long。

     I have tried to do good in this world�察�and it is marvelous in how
     many different ways I have done good�察�and it is comfortable to
     reflectnow�察�there's Mr。 Rogersjust out of the affection I bear
     that man many a time I have given him points in finance that he had
     never thought ofand if he could lay aside envy�察�prejudice�察�and
     superstition�察�and utilize those ideas in his business�察�it would make
     a difference in his bank´account。

     Well�察�I liked the poetry。  I liked all the speeches and the poetry��
     too。  I liked Dr。 van Dyke's poem。  I wish I could return thanks in
     proper measure to you�察�gentlemen�察�who have spoken and violated your
     feelings to pay me compliments�察�some were merited and some you
     overlooked�察�it is true�察�and Colonel Harvey did slander every one of
     you�察�and put things into my mouth that I never said�察�never thought
     of at all。

     And now my wife and I�察�out of our single heart�察�return you our
     deepest and most grateful thanks�察�andyesterday was her birthday。

The sixty´seventh birthday dinner was widely celebrated by the press�察�and
newspaper men generally took occasion to pay brilliant compliments to
Mark Twain。  Arthur Brisbane wrote editorially��

     For more than a generation he has been the Messiah

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