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pride and prejudice(袷蛸嚥陶需)-及44嫗

弌傍�� pride and prejudice(袷蛸嚥陶需) 忖方�� 耽匈3500忖

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while   I   had   the   honour   of   dancing   with   you�察      �I  was   first   made 

acquainted�察  �by   Sir   William   Lucas¨s   accidental   information�察             �that 

Bingley¨s      attentions     to  your   sister   had   given    rise   to  a  general 

expectation of their marriage。 He spoke of it as a certain event�察�of 

which   the   time   alone   could   be   undecided。   From   that   moment   I 

observed       my    friend¨s   behaviour       attentively�察   �and    I  could    then 

perceive that his partiality for Miss Bennet was beyond what I had 

ever witnessed in him。 Your sister I also watched。!Her look and 

manners   were   open�察  �cheerful   and   engaging   as   ever�察  �but   without 

any symptom of peculiar regard�察�and I   remained  convinced   from 

the    evening¨s     scrutiny�察   �that   though    she   received     his   attentions 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                             ElecBook 


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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                          231 



with   pleasure�察  �she     did   not   invite  them    by   any   participation     of 

sentiment。!If you have not been mistaken here�察�I must have been 

in an error。 Your superior knowledge of your sister must make the 

latter probable。!If it be so�察�if I have been misled by such error�察�to 

inflict   pain   on   her�察  �your   resentment   has   not   been   unreasonable。 

But I shall not scruple to assert�察�that the serenity of your  sister¨s 

countenance and air was such�察�as might have given the most acute 

observer�察     �a  conviction     that�察 �however      amiable     her   temper�察    �her 

heart was not likely to be easily touched。!That I was desirous of 

believing her indifferent is certain�察�but I will venture to say that 

my investigations and decisions are not usually influenced by my 

hopes   or  fears。!I did  not  believe  her  to  be indifferent  because   I 

wished      it�察�I   believed    it  on  impartial     conviction�察   �as   truly  as   I 

wished      it  in  reason。!My       objections     to  the  marriage      were   not 

merely   those�察  �which   I   last   night   acknowledged   to   have   required 

the utmost force of passion to put aside�察�in my own case�察�the want 

of connection could not be so great an evil to my friend as to me。! 

But     there    were    other    causes     of  repugnance�察�causes           which�察�

though      still  existing�察  �and   existing    to  an   equal   degree     in  both 

instances�察�I had myself endeavoured to forget�察�because they were 

not immediately before me。            These causes must be stated�察�though 

briefly。!The         situation      of    your     mother¨s       family�察    �though 

objectionable�察      �was   nothing   in   comparison       of  that   total  want   of 

propriety  so  frequently�察  �so  almost  uniformly  betrayed   by   herself�察�

by    your   three    younger     sisters�察  �and   occasionally     even    by   your 

father。 

    Pardon      me。!It     pains    me    to  offend     you。   But   amidst     your 

concern      for   the   defects    of   your    nearest    relations�察   �and    your 

displeasure       at   this   representation       of   them�察   �let   it  give   you 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                           ElecBook 


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                        Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                          232 



consolation to consider that�察�to have conducted yourselves so as to 

avoid   any   share   of   the   like   censure�察  �is   praise   no   less   generally 

bestowed   on   you   and   your   eldest   sister�察  �than   it   is   honourable   to 

the   sense   and   disposition   of   both。!I   will   only   say   farther�察  �that 

from     what    passed    that   evening�察    �my   opinion     of  all  parties   was 

confirmed�察  �and   every   inducement   heightened�察  �which   could   have 

led me before�察�to preserve my friend from what I esteemed a most 

unhappy connection。!He left Netherfield for London�察�on the day 

following�察�as you�察�I am certain�察�remember�察�with the design of soon 

returning。!The part which I acted�察�is now to  be   explained。!His 

sisters¨   uneasiness   had   been   equally   excited   with   my   own�察         �our 

coincidence of feeling was soon discovered�察�and�察�alike sensible that 

no    time    was   to  be   lost  in  detaching      their   brother�察   �we   shortly 

resolved      on   joining    him    directly    in  London。!We          accordingly 

went!and there I readily engaged in the office of pointing out to 

my   friend�察  �the   certain   evils   of   such   a   choice。!I   described�察  �and 

enforced them earnestly。!But�察�however this remonstrance might 

have staggered or delayed his determination�察�I do not suppose that 

it would ultimately have prevented the marriage�察�had it not been 

seconded by the assurance which I hesitated not in giving�察�of your 

sister¨s    indifference。     He   had    before    believed    her   to  return    his 

affection with sincere�察�if not with equal regard。!But Bingley has 

great     natural     modesty�察     �with    a  stronger     dependence        on    my 

judgment  than  on   his   own。!To   convince   him�察  �therefore�察  �that   he 

had deceived himself�察�was no very difficult point。 To persuade him 

against   returning   into   Hertfordshire�察         �when    that   conviction     had 

been given�察�was scarcely the work of a moment。!I cannot blame 

myself   for   having   done   thus   much。   There   is   but   one   part   of   my 

conduct       in  the   whole     affair�察 �on   which     I  do   not   reflect   with 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                            ElecBook 


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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                          233 



satisfaction�察�it is that I condescended to adopt the measures of art 

so far as to conceal from him your sister¨s being in town。 I knew it 

myself�察�as it was known   to  Miss   Bingley�察  �but  her  brother  is   even 

yet    ignorant     of   it。!That      they    might    have     met    without     ill 

consequence�察�is perhaps probable�察�but his regard did not appear 

to   me    enough     extinguished      for   him   to   see   her   without    some 

danger。!Perhaps           this  concealment�察      �this  disguise�察   �was   beneath 

me。!It  is  done�察  �however�察  �and it  was   done   for   the   best。!On   this 

subject I have nothing more to say�察�no other apology to offer。 If I 

have wounded your sister¨s feelings�察�it was unknowingly done�察�and 

though the motives which governed me may to you very naturally 

appear insufficient�察�I have not yet learnt to condemn them。!With 

respect to that other�察�more weighty accusation�察�of  having  injured 

Mr。 Wickham�察�I can only refute it by laying before you the whole of 

his    connection      with    my   family。    Of   what    he   has   particularly 

accused me I am ignorant�察�but of the truth of what I shall relate�察�I 

can   summon   more   than   one   witness   of   undoubted   veracity。   Mr 

Wickham is the son of a very respectable man�察�who had for many 

years   the   management   of   all   the   Pemberley   estates�察  �and   whose 

good   conduct  in   the   discharge   of  his   trust�察  �naturally   inclined   my 

father to be of service to him�察�and on George Wickham�察�who was 

his   god´son�察    �his  kindness     was   therefore    liberally   bestowed。      My 

father   supported   him   at   school�察  �and   afterwards   at   Cambridge�察� 

most important assistance�察�as his own father�察�always poor from the 

extravagance   of   his   wife�察  �would   have   been   unable   to   give   him   a 

gentleman¨s education。 My father was not only fond of this young 

man¨s society�察�whose manners were always engaging�察�he had also 

the  highest  opinion   of   him�察  �and   hoping   the   church   would   be   his 

profession�察  �intended   to   provide   for   him   in   it。   As   for   myself�察  �it   is 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                           ElecBook 


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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                           234 



many�察  �many   years   since   I   first   began   to   think   of   him   in   a   very 

different manner。 The vicious propensities!the want of principle 

which   he   was   careful   to   guard   from   the   knowledge   of   his   best 

friend�察�could not escape the observation of a young man of nearly 

the   same   age   with   himself�察  �and   who   had   opportunities   of   seeing 

him     in  unguarded   moments�察         �which   Mr。    Darcy     could   not   have。 

Here again I shall give you pain!to what degree you only can tell。 

But   whatever   may   be        the  sentiments      which    Mr。    Wickham      has 

created�察  �a   suspicion   of     their   nature   shall   not   prevent   me     from 

unfolding      his  real   character。     It  adds   even    another     motive。    My 

excellent  father  died   about  five   years   ago�察�and   his attachment   to 

Mr。    Wickham        was    to  the   last  so   steady�察   �that   in  his   will   he 

particularly  recommended it  to  me�察  �to  promote   his   advancement 

in the best manner that his profession might allow�察�and if he took 

orders�察�desired that a valuable family living might be his as   soon 

as   it   became   vacant。   There   was      also   a  legacy   of   one   thousand 

pounds。 His own father did not long survive mine�察�and within half 

a year from these events�察�Mr。 Wickham wrote  to  inform   me   that�察�

having   finally   resolved   against   taking   orders�察  �he   hoped   I   should 

not think it unreasonable for him to expect some more immediate 

pecuniary advantage�察�in lieu of the preferment�察�by which he could 

not be benefited。 He had some intention�察�he added�察�of studying the 

law�察�and I must be aware that the interest of one thousand pounds 

would be a very insufficient support therein。 I rather wished�察�than 

believed him to be sincere�察�but at any rate�察�was perfectly ready to 

accede to his proposal。 I knew that Mr。 Wickham ought not to be a 

clergyman。 The business was therefore soon settled。   He  resigned 

all claim to assistance in the church�察�were it possible that he could 

ever  be   in   a   situation   to   receive   it�察  �and   accepted   in   return   three 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                            ElecBook 


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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                         235 



thousand       pounds。      All   connection      between      us   seemed      now 

dissolved。 I thought too ill of him�察�to  invite   him   to  Pemberley�察  �or 

admit his society in town。 In town I believe he chiefly 

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