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Miss     Lucas�察    �who     accepted      him    solely    from     the   pure     and 

disinterested desire of an establishment�察�cared not how soon that 

establishment were gained。 

    Sir William and Lady Lucas were speedily applied to  for  their 

consent�察     �and   it  was   bestowed      with   a  most    joyful   alacrity。   Mr。 

Collins¨s present circumstances made it a most eligible match for 

their   daughter�察  �to   whom   they   could   give   little   fortune�察      �and   his 

prospects      of  future    wealth    were     exceedingly      fair。  Lady    Lucas 

began directly to calculate with more interest than the matter had 

ever excited before�察�how many years longer Mr。 Bennet was likely 

to   live�察  �and   Sir   William     gave    it  as  his  decided     opinion�察    �that 

whenever   Mr。   Collins   should   be   in   possession   of   the   Longbourn 

estate�察  �it   would   be   highly   expedient   that   both   he      and   his   wife 

should make their appearance at St。 James¨s。 The whole family in 

short were properly overjoyed on the occasion。 The younger girls 

formed hopes of coming out a year or two sooner than they might 

otherwise       have    done�察   �and   the   boys    were    relieved     from    their 

apprehension  of  Charlotte¨s   dying   an   old   maid。   Charlotte   herself 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                            ElecBook 


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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                        146 



was tolerably composed。 She had gained her point�察�and had time 

to consider of it。 Her reflections were in general   satisfactory。   Mr。 

Collins to be sure was neither  sensible   nor agreeable�察  �his  society 

was   irksome�察  �and   his   attachment   to   her   must   be   imaginary。   But 

still he would be her husband。!Without thinking highly either of 

men or of matrimony�察�marriage had always been her object�察�it was 

the only honourable provision for well´educated young women of 

small fortune�察�and however uncertain of giving happiness�察�must be 

their   pleasantest   preservative   from   want。   This   preservative          she 

had now obtained�察�and at the age of twenty´seven�察�without having 

ever   been   handsome�察  �she   felt   all   the   good   luck   of   it。   The   least 

agreeable circumstance in   the business�察  �was   the   surprise   it must 

occasion to Elizabeth Bennet�察�whose friendship she valued beyond 

that  of  any  other   person。   Elizabeth   would   wonder�察  �and   probably 

would blame her�察�and though her resolution was not to be shaken�察�

her feelings must be hurt by such disapprobation。 She resolved to 

give her the information herself�察�and therefore charged Mr。 Collins 

when he returned to Longbourn to dinner�察�to drop no hint of what 

had passed before any of the family。 A promise of secrecy was of 

course     very   dutifully   given�察   �but   it  could   not  be   kept   without 

difficulty�察�for the curiosity excited by his long absence�察�burst forth 

in   such   very   direct   questions     on  his   return�察  �as  required    some 

ingenuity to evade�察�and he was at the same time exercising great 

self´denial�察�for he was longing to publish his prosperous love。 

   As he was to begin his journey too early on the morrow to see 

any   of   the   family�察  �the   ceremony   of   leave´taking   was   performed 

when the ladies moved for the night�察�and Mrs。 Bennet with great 

politeness and cordiality said how happy they should be to see him 

at Longbourn again�察�whenever his other engagements might allow 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                         ElecBook 


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                         Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                             147 



him to visit them。 

    `My     dear   Madam�察�       he   replied�察    �this  invitation     is  particularly 

gratifying�察  �because it  is   what  I   have  been   hoping   to   receive�察  �and 

you  may  be   very  certain   that  I shall avail   myself  of   it   as   soon   as 

possible。¨ 

    They   were   all   astonished�察  �and   Mr。   Bennet�察  �who   could   by   no 

means wish for so speedy a return�察�immediately said�察�

    `But   is   there   not   danger   of   Lady   Catherine¨s         disapprobation 

here�察  �my   good   sir�拭�You   had   better   neglect   your   relations�察  �than 

run the risk of offending your patroness。 

    `My dear  sir�察�   replied   Mr。   Collins�察   �I  am  particularly  obliged   to 

you   for   this   friendly   caution�察  �and   you   may   depend   upon   my   not 

taking so material a step without her ladyship¨s concurrence。¨ 

    `You cannot be too much on your guard。 Risk any thing rather 

than her displeasure�察�and if you find it likely to be raised by your 

coming   to   us   again�察  �which   I   should   think   exceedingly   probable�察�

stay    quietly     at  home�察    �and    be   satisfied     that  we   shall     take   no 

offence。¨ 

    `Believe   me�察  �my   dear   sir�察  �my   gratitude   is   warmly   excited   by 

such affectionate attention�察�and depend upon it�察�you will speedily 

receive   from   me   a   letter   of   thanks   for   this�察  �as   well   as   for   every 

other mark of your regard during my stay in Hertfordshire。 As for 

my   fair   cousins�察  �though   my   absence   may   not   be   long   enough   to 

render  it  necessary�察  �I   shall   now  take   the   liberty   of   wishing   them 

health and happiness�察�not excepting my cousin Elizabeth。¨ 

    With     proper     civilities   the   ladies   then    withdrew�察     �all  of   them 

equally   surprised   to   find   that   he   meditated   a   quick   return。   Mrs。 

Bennet wished to understand by it  that  he   thought  of  paying  his 

addresses to one of her younger girls�察�and Mary might have been 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                               ElecBook 


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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                        148 



prevailed   on   to   accept   him。   She   rated   his   abilities   much   higher 

than any of the others�察�there was a solidity in his reflections which 

often struck her�察�and though by no means so clever as herself�察�she 

thought that if encouraged to read and improve himself by such an 

example   as   her¨s�察  �he might  become   a   very  agreeable companion。 

But  on   the   following morning�察  �every   hope   of   this   kind   was   done 

away。   Miss   Lucas   called      soon   after   breakfast�察  �and   in   a  private 

conference with Elizabeth related the event of the day before。 

    The possibility of Mr。 Collins¨s fancying himself in love with her 

friend had once occurred to Elizabeth within the last day or two�察�

but   that   Charlotte    could    encourage     him�察  �seemed     almost    as  far 

from possibility as that she could encourage him herself�察�and her 

astonishment was consequently so great as to overcome at first the 

bounds of decorum�察�and she could not help crying out�察�

    `Engaged  to Mr。      Collins�  �my dear Charlotte�察�impossible� � 

    The steady countenance which Miss Lucas had commanded in 

telling   her   story�察 �gave    way   to   a  momentary   confusion       here    on 

receiving so direct a reproach�察�though�察�as it was no more than she 

expected�察�she soon regained her composure�察�and calmly replied�察�

    `Why should you be surprised�察�my dear Eliza�拭�Do you think it 

incredible that Mr。 Collins should be able to procure any woman¨s 

good   opinion�察  �because   he   was   not   so   happy   as   to   succeed   with 

you�拭� 

    But Elizabeth had now recollected herself�察�and making a strong 

effort for it�察�was able to assure her with tolerable firmness that the 

prospect of their relationship was highly grateful to her�察�and that 

she wished her all imaginable happiness。 

    `I   see   what   you   are   feeling�察�   replied   Charlotte�察�`you   must   be 

surprised�察    �very   much     surprised�察�so       lately  as   Mr。   Collins   was 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                         ElecBook 


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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                         149 



wishing to marry you。 But when you have had time to think it all 

over�察�I hope you will be satisfied with what I have done。 I am not 

romantic you  know。   I never  was。   I ask   only  a   comfortable  home�察�

and considering Mr。 Collins¨s character�察�connections�察�and situation 

in life�察�I am convinced that my chance of happiness with him is as 

fair�察�as most people can boast on entering the marriage state。¨ 

    Elizabeth      quietly     answered      `Undoubtedly�察�!and           after    an 

awkward pause�察�they returned to the rest of the family。 Charlotte 

did not stay much longer�察�and Elizabeth was then left to reflect on 

what she   had   heard。   It  was a   long  time before   she became at  all 

reconciled to the idea of so unsuitable a match。 The strangeness of 

Mr。 Collins¨s making two offers of marriage within three days�察�was 

nothing in comparison of his being now accepted。 She had always 

felt that Charlotte¨s opinion of matrimony was not exactly like her 

own�察�but she could not have supposed it possible that when called 

into    action�察  �she   would    have    sacrificed    every    better   feeling   to 

worldly  advantage。   Charlotte   the   wife   of   Mr。   Collins�察  �was   a   most 

humiliating       picture� �And        to  the   pang    of  a  friend    disgracing 

herself     and    sunk    in  her   esteem�察    �was    added     the   distressing 

conviction   that   it   was   impossible   for   that   friend   to   be   tolerably 

happy in the lot she had chosen。 



Classics in Literature�此�Jane Austen                                          ElecBook 


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                       Jane Austen�此�Pride and Prejudice                        150 



                           CHAPTER XXIII 



           lizabeth  was  sitting  with  her  mother  and   sisters�察  �reflect´ 

           ing   on   what   she   had   heard�察  �and   doubting   whether   she 

E 

           were   authorised   to   mention   it�察  �when   Sir   William   Lucas 

himself      appeared�察     �sent   by    his   daughter      to   announce       her 

engagement  to  the   family。   With  many compliments   to   them�察  �and 

much self´gratulation on the prospect of a connection between the 

houses�察    �he   unfolded     the   matter�察�to      an   audience     not   merely 

wondering�察       �but    incredulous�此     �for   Mrs。    Bennet�察     �with    more 

perseverance        than    politeness�察   �protested     he   must    be   entirely 

mistaken�察      �and    Lydia�察   �always     unguarded       and    often    uncivil�察�

boisterously exclaimed�察�

    `G

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