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第2章

helen-第2章

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Earth's virgin daughters; winged maids; come; oh! come to aid my

mourning; bringing with you the Libyan flute or pipe; to waft to

Persephone's ear a tearful plaint; the echo of my sorrow; with grief

for grief; and mournful chant for chant; with songs of death and

doom to match my lamentation; that in return she may receive from

me; besides my tears; dirges for the departed dead beneath her

gloomy roof!

  CHORUS

    Beside the deep…blue water I chanced to be hanging purple robes

along the tendrils green and on the sprouting reeds; to dry them in

the sun…god's golden blaze; when lo! I heard a sound of woe; a

mournful wail; the voice of one crying aloud in her anguish; yea; such

a cry of woe as Naiad nymph might send ringing o'er the hills; while

to her cry the depths of rocky grots re…echo her screams at the

violence of Pan。

  HELEN

    Woe! woe! ye maids of Hellas; booty of barbarian sailors! one hath

come; an Achaean mariner; bringing fresh tears to me; the news of

Ilium's overthrow; how that it is left to the mercy of the foeman's

flame; and all for me the murderess; or for my name with sorrow

fraught。 While for anguish at my deed of shame; hath Leda sought her


death by hanging; and on the deep; to weary wandering doomed my lord

hath met his end; and Castor and his brother; twin glory of their

native land; are vanished from men's sight; leaving the plains that

shook to their galloping steeds; and the course beside reed…fringed

Eurotas; where those youthful athletes strove。

  CHORUS

    Ah; misery! Alas! for thy grievous destiny! Woe for thy sad lot;

lady! Ah! 'twas a day of sorrow meted out for thee when Zeus came

glancing through the sky on snowy pinions like a swan and won thy

mother's heart。 What evil is not thine? Is there a grief in life

that thou hast not endured? Thy mother is dead; the two dear sons of

Zeus have perished miserably; and thou art severed from thy

country's sight; while through the towns of men a rumour runs;

consigning thee; my honoured mistress; to a barbarian's bed; and

'mid the ocean waves thy lord hath lost his life; and never; never

more shalt thou fill with joy thy father's halls or Athena's temple of

the 〃Brazen House。〃

  HELEN

    Ah! who was that Phrygian; who was he; that felled that pine

with sorrow fraught for Ilium; and for those that came from Hellas?

Hence it was that Priam's son his cursed barque did build; and sped by

barbarian oars sailed unto my home; in quest of beauty; woman's curse;

to win me for his bride; and with him sailed the treacherous queen

of Love; on slaughter bent; with death alike for Priam's sons; and

Danai too。 Ah me! for my hard lot! Next; Hera; stately bride of

Zeus; seated on her golden throne; sent the son of Maia; swift of

foot; who caught me up as I was gathering fresh rose…buds in the folds

of my robe; that I might go to the 〃Brazen House;〃 and bore me through

the air to this loveless land; making me an object of unhappy strife

'twixt Hellas and the race of Priam。 And my name is but a sound

without reality beside the streams of Simois。

  LEADER OF THE CHORUS

    Well I know thou hast a bitter lot to bear; still 'tis best to

bear as lightly as we may the ills that life is heir to。

  HELEN

    Good friends; to what a fate am I united? Did not my mother bear

me to be a monster to the world? For no woman; Hellene or barbarian;

gives birth to babes in eggs inclosed; as they say Leda bare me to

Zeus。 My life and all I do is one miracle; partly owing to Hera; and

partly is my beauty to blame。 Would God I could rub my beauty out like

a picture; and assume hereafter in its stead a form less comely; and

oh! that Hellas had forgotten the evil fate that now I bear; and

were now remembering my career of honour as surely as they do my deeds

of shame。 Now; if a man doth turn his eyes to a single phase of

fortune; and meets ill…usage at heaven's hands; 'tis hard no doubt;

but still it can be borne; but I in countless troubles am involved。

First; although I never sinned; my good name is gone。 And this is a

grief beyond the reality; if a man incurs blame for sins that are

not his。 Next; have the gods removed me from my native land; to

dwell with men of barbarous ways; and reft of every friend; I arn

become a slave though free by birth; for amongst barbarians all are

slaves but one。 And the last anchor that held my fortunes; the hope

that my husband would return one day; and rid me of my woes; is now no

more; lost since the day he died。 My mother too is dead; and I am

called her murderess; unjustly it is true; but still that injustice is

mine to bear; and she that was the glory of my house; my darling

child; is growing old and grey; unwedded still; and those twin

brethren; called the sons of Zeus; are now no more。 But 'tis

fortune; not my own doing; that hath crushed me with sorrow and

slain me。 And this is the last evil of all; if ever I come to my

native land。 they will shut me up in prison; thinking me that Helen of

Ilium; in quest of whom Menelaus came thither。 Were my husband still

alive; we might have recognized each other; by having recourse to

tokens which ourselves alone would know。 But now this may not be;

nor is there any chance of his escape。 Why then do I prolong my

life? What fortune have I still in store? Shall I choose marriage as

an alternative of evils; and dwell with a barbarian lord; seated at

his sumptuous board? No! when a husband she loathes is mated with a

woman; even life is loathly to her。 Best for her to die; but how shall

I die a noble death? The dangling noose is an uncomely end; even

slaves consider it disgrace; to stab oneself hath something fair

and。 noble in it; 'tis a small thing that moment of ridding the

flesh of life。 Yes; it must be; I am plunged so deep in misery; for

that beauty; which to other women is a boon; to me hath been a very

bane。

  LEADER

    Helen; never believe that the stranger; whoe'er he was that

came; has spoken naught but truth。

  HELEN

    Yet he said so clearly that my lord was dead。

  LEADER

    There is much that falsehood seems to make quite clear。

  HELEN

    The word of truth hath a very different sound to falsehood。

  LEADER

    Thou art inclined to misfortune; rather than to luck。

  HELEN

    Fear girds me with terrors as with a garment; and takes me in

her train。

  LEADER

    What friends hast thou within the palace?

  HELEN

    All are my friends here save him who seeks to wed…me。

  LEADER

    Thy action then is clear; leave thy seat at the tomb。

  HELEN

    To what words or advice art thou leading up?

  LEADER

    Go in and question the daughter of the ocean Nereid; who knoweth

all things; even Theonoe; whether thy husband is still alive; or

whether he hath left the light of day; and when thou knowest for

certain; be glad or sorrowful; as fits thy fortune。 But before thou

hast right knowledge; what shall sorrow avail thee? Nay; hearken to

me; leave this tomb and seek the maiden's company; that she may tell

thee the truth; for from her shalt thou learn all。 If thou abide

here in this seat; what prospect hast thou? And I will myself go in

with thee; and with thee inquire of the maiden's oracles; for 'tis a

woman's bounden duty to share a sister's trouble。



    (The following lines are chanted responsively by HELEN and the

CHORUS。)



  HELEN

    Kind friends; I welcome your advice。 Come in; come in; that ye may

learn the result of my struggle within the palace。

  CHORUS

    Thy invitation comes to very willing ears。

  HELEN

    Woe for this heavy day! Ah me! what mournful tidings shall hear?

  CHORUS

    Dear mistress mine; be not a prophetess of sorrow; forestalling

lamentation。

  HELEN

    What is the fate of my poor husband? Doth he still behold the

light turning towards the sun…god's chariot and the stars in their

courses? Or among the dead; beneath the earth; is he to death

consigned?

  CHORUS

    Of the future take a brighter view; whatever shall betide。

  HELEN

    On thee I call; and thee adjure; Eurotas green with river…reeds;

to tell me if this rumour of my husband's death be true。

  CHORUS

    What boots this meaningless appeal?

  HELEN

    About my neck will I fasten the deadly noose from above; or

drive the murderous knife with self…aimed thrust deep into my throat

to sever it; striving to cut my flesh; a sacrifice to those

goddesses three and to that son of Priam; who in days gone by would

wake the music of his pipe around his steading。

  CHORUS

    Oh may sorrow be averted otherwhither; and thou be blest!

  HELEN

    Woe is thee; unhappy Troy! Thou through deeds not done by the

art ruined; and hast suffered direst woe; for the gift that Cypris

gave to me; hath caused a sea of blood to flow; and many an eye to

weep; with grief on grief and tear on tear。 All this hath Ilium

suffered and mothers have lost their children; and virgin sisters of

the slain have cut off their tresses by the swollen tide of Phrygian

Scamander。 And the land of Hellas hath lifted her voice of woe and

broken forth in wailing; smiting on her head; and making tender cheeks

to stream with gore beneath the rending nail。 Ah blest maid

Callisto; who long ago in Arcady didst find favour with Zeus; in the

semblance of beast four…footed; how much happier was thy lot than my

mother's; for thou hast changed the burden of thy grief and now with

savage eye art weeping o'er thy shaggy monster…shape; aye; and hers

was a happier lot; whom on a day Artemis drove from her choir; changed

to a hind with horns of gold; the fair Titanian maid; daughter of

Merops; because of her beauty; but my fair form hath proved the

curse of Dardan Troy and doomed Achaea's sons。



    (HELEN and the CHORUS go into the palace。 After the doors have

closed upon them; MENELAUS enters。 He is alone and clad in rags。)



  MENELAUS

    Ah! Pelops; easy victor long ago o'er thy rival Oenomaus in the

chariot…race on Pisa's plain; would thou hadst ended thy career

amongst the gods that day thou wert beguiled into making a banquet for

them; or ever thou hadst begotten my father Atreus; to whom were

born by Aerope his wife; Agamemnon and myself Menelaus; an illustrious

pair; and herein I make no idle boast; for 'twas a mighty host; I

trow; that I their leader carried o'er the sea to Troy; using no

violence to make them follow me; but leading all the chivalry of

Hellas by voluntary consent。 And some of these must we number 'mid the

slain; and some to their joy have 'scaped the sea; bearing to their

homes again names long reckoned dead。 But I; poor wretch; go wandering

o'er grey Ocean's swell a weary space; long as that which saw me

sick the towers of Ilium; and for all my longing to reach my country I

am not counted worthy of this boon by heaven; but to Libya's desert

cheerless roadsteads have I sailed; to ea

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