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第18章

屋顶间的哲学家_梭维斯特-第18章

小说: 屋顶间的哲学家_梭维斯特 字数: 每页3500字

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    death;thatfaithfulfriendofthewretched;ise:nothideousandwithmockery;assuperstitionrepresents;butbeautiful;smiling;andcrownedwithstars!thegentlephantomstoopstothebeggar;itspalelipsmurmurafewairywords;whichannouncetohertheendofherlabors;apeacefuljoyesovertheagedbeggarwoman;and;leaningontheshoulderofthegreatdeliverer;shehaspassedunconsciouslyfromherlastearthlysleeptohereternalrest。

    liethere;thoupoorway…weariedwoman!theleaveswillservetheeforawinding…sheet。nightwillshedhertearsofdewoverthee;andthebirdswillsingsweetlybythyremains。thyvisitherebelowwillnothaveleftmoretracethantheirflightthroughtheair;thynameisalreadyforgotten;andtheonlylegacythouhasttoleaveisthehawthornsticklyingforgottenatthyfeet!

    well!someonewilltakeitup鈥斺�攕omesoldierofthatgreathumanhostwhichisscatteredabroadbymiseryorbyvice;forthouartnotanexception;thouartaninstance;andunderthesamesunwhichshinessopleasantlyuponall;inthemidstofthesefloweringvineyards;thisripecorn;andthesewealthycities;entiregenerationssuffer;succeedeachother;andstillbequeathtoeachthebeggarsstick!

    thesightofthissadpictureshallmakememoregratefulforwhatgodhasgivenme;andmorepassionateforthosewhomhehastreatedwithlessindulgence;itshallbealessonandasubjectforreflectionforme。

    ah!ifwewouldwatchforeverythingthatmightimproveandinstructus;ifthearrangementsofourdailylifeweresodisposedastobeaconstantschoolforourminds!butoftenestwetakenoheedofthem。

    manisaneternalmysterytohimself;hisownpersonisahouseintowhichheneverenters;andofwhichhestudiestheoutsidealone。eachofusneedhavecontinuallybeforehimthefamousinscriptionwhichonceinstructedsocrates;andwhichwasengravedonthewallsofdelphibyanunknownhand:

    knowthyself。



 CHAPTER XII

    theendoftheyear

    december30th;p。m。

    iwasinbed;andhardlyrecoveredfromthedeliriousfeverwhichhadkeptmeforsolongbetweenlifeanddeath。myweakenedbrainwasmakingeffortstorecoveritsactivity;mythoughts;likeraysoflightstrugglingthroughtheclouds;werestillconfusedandimperfect;attimesifeltareturnofthedizzinesswhichmadeachaosofallmyideas;andifloated;sotospeak;betweenalternatefitsofmentalwanderingandconsciousness。

    sometimeseverythingseemedplaintome;liketheprospectwhich;fromthetopofsomehighmountain;opensbeforeusinclearweather。wedistinguishwater;woods;villages;cattle;eventhecottageperchedontheedgeoftheravine;thensuddenlythereesagustofwindladenwithmist;andallisconfusedandindistinct。

    thus;yieldingtotheoscillationsofahalf…recoveredreason;iallowedmymindtofollowitsvariousimpulseswithouttroublingmyselftoseparatetherealfromtheimaginary;iglidedsoftlyfromonetotheother;andmydreamsandwakingthoughtssucceededcloselyupononeanother。

    now;whilemymindiswanderinginthisunsettledstate;see;underneaththeclockwhichmeasuresthehourswithitsloudticking;afemalefigureappearsbeforeme!

    atfirstsightisawenoughtosatisfymethatshewasnotadaughterofeve。inhereyewasthelastflashofanexpiringstar;andherfacehadthepallorofanheroicdeath…struggle。shewasdressedinadraperyofathousandchangingcolorsofthebrightestandthemostsombrehues;andheldawitheredgarlandinherhand。

    afterhavingcontemplatedherforsomemoments;iaskedhername;andwhatbroughtherintomyattic。hereyes;whichwerefollowingthemovementsoftheclock;turnedtowardme;andshereplied:

    〃youseeinmetheyearwhichisjustdrawingtoitsend;ietoreceiveyourthanksandyourfarewell。〃

    iraisedmyselfonmyelbowinsurprise;whichsoongaveplacetobitterresentment。

    〃ah!youwantthanks;〃criedi;〃butfirstletmeknowwhatfor?

    〃wheniweledyouring;iwasstillyoungandvigorous:youhavetakenfrommeeachdaysomelittleofmystrength;andyouhaveendedbyinflictinganillnessuponme;already;thankstoyou;mybloodislesswarm;mymuscleslessfirm;andmyfeetlessagilethanbefore!youhaveplantedthegermsofinfirmityinmybosom;there;wherethesummerflowersoflifeweregrowing;youhavewickedlysownthenettlesofoldage!

    〃and;asifitwerenotenoughtoweakenmybody;youhavealsodiminishedthepowersofmysoul;youhaveextinguishedherenthusiasm;sheisbeemoresluggishandmoretimid。formerlyhereyestookinthewholeofmankindintheirgeneroussurvey;butyouhavemadehernearsighted;andnowshehardlyseesbeyondherself!〃thatiswhatyouhavedoneformyspiritualbeing:thenastomyoutwardexistence;seetowhatgrief;neglect;andmiseryyouhavereducedit!〃forthemanydaysthatthefeverhaskeptmechainedtothisbed;whohastakencareofthishomeinwhichiplacedallmyjoy?shallinotfindmyclosetsempty;mybookcase;stripped;allmypoortreasureslostthroughnegligenceordishonesty?wherearetheplantsicultivated;thebirdsifed?allaregone!myatticisdespoiled;silentandsolitary!〃asitisonlyforthelastfewmomentsthatihavereturnedtoaconsciousnessofwhatsurroundsme;iamevenignorantwhohasnursedmeduringmylongillness!doubtlesssomehireling;whowillleavewhenallmymeansofrepenseareexhausted!〃andwhatwillmymasters;forwhomiamboundtowork;havesaidtomyabsence?atthistimeoftheyear;whenbusinessismostpressing;cantheyhavedonewithoutme;willtheyevenhavetriedtodoso?perhapsiamalreadysupersededinthehumblesituationbywhichiearnedmydailybread!anditisthou…thoualone;wickeddaughteroftime鈥斺�攚hohastbroughtallthesemisfortunesuponme:

    strength;health;fort;work鈥斺�攖houhasttakenallfromme。ihaveonlyreceivedoutrageandlossfromthee;andyetthoudaresttoclaimmygratitude!

    〃ah!diethen;sincethydayise;butdiedespisedandcursed;andmayiwriteonthytombtheepitaphthearabianpoetinscribeduponthatofaking:

    〃rejoice;thoupasser…by:hewhomwehaveburiedherecannotliveagain。〃

    iwaswakenedbyahandtakingmine;andopeningmyeyes;irecognizedthedoctor。

    afterhavingfeltmypulse;henoddedhishead;satdownatthefootofthebed;andlookedatme;rubbinghisnosewithhissnuffbox。ihavesincelearnedthatthiswasasignofsatisfactionwiththedoctor。

    〃well!sowewantedoldsnub…nosetocarryusoff?〃saidm。lambert;inhishalf…joking;half…scoldingway。〃whatthedeuceofahurrywewerein!itwasnecessarytoholdyoubackwithbotharmsatleast!〃

    〃thenyouhadgivenmeup;doctor?〃askedi;ratheralarmed。

    〃notatall;〃repliedtheoldphysician。〃wecantgiveupwhatwehavenotgot;andimakeitarulenevertohaveanyhope。wearebutinstrumentsinthehandsofprovidence;andeachofusshouldsay;withambroisepare:itendhim;godcureshim!〃

    〃mayhebeblessedthen;aswellasyou;〃criedi;〃andmaymyhealthebackwiththenewyear!〃

    m。lambertshruggedhisshoulders。

    〃beginbyaskingyourselfforit;〃resumedhe;bluntly。〃godhasgivenityou;anditisyourownsense;andnotchance;thatmustkeepitforyou。onewouldthink;tohearpeopletalk;thatsicknessesuponusliketherainorthesunshine;withoutonehavingawordtosayinthematter。beforeweplainofbeingillweshouldprovethatwedeservetobewell。〃

    iwasabouttosmile;butthedoctorlookedangry。

    〃ah!youthinkthatiamjoking;〃resumedhe;raisinghisvoice;〃buttellme;then;whichofusgiveshishealththesameattentionthathegivestohisbusiness?doyoueconomizeyourstrengthasyoueconomizeyourmoney?doyouavoidexcessandimprudenceintheonecasewiththesamecareasextravaganceorfoolishspeculationsintheother?doyoukeepasregularaccountsofyourmodeoflivingasyoudoofyourine?

    doyouconsidereveryeveningwhathasbeenwholesomeorunwholesomeforyou;withthesamecarethatyoubringtotheexaminationofyourexpenditure?youmaysmile;buthaveyounotbroughtthisillnessonyourselfbyathousandindiscretions?〃

    ibegantoprotestagainstthis;andaskedhimtopointouttheseindiscretions。theolddoctorspreadouthisfingers;andbegantoreckonuponthemonebyone。

    〃primo;〃criedhe;〃wantofexercise。youliveherelikeamouseinacheese;withoutair;motion;orchangensequently;thebloodcirculatesbadly;thefluidsthicken;themuscles;beinginactive;donotclaimtheirshareofnutrition;thestomachflags;andthebraingrowsweary。

    〃secundo。irregularfood。capriceisyourcook;yourstomachaslavewhomustacceptwhatyougiveit;butwhopresentlytakesasullenrevenge;likeallslaves。

    〃tertio。sittinguplate。insteadofusingthenightforsleep;youspenditinreading;yourbedsteadisabookcase;yourpillowsadesk!

    atthetimewhentheweariedbrainasksforrest;youleaditthroughthesenocturnalorgies;andyouaresurprisedtofindittheworseforthemthenextday。

    〃quarto。luxurioushabits。shutupinyourattic;youinsensiblysurroundyourselfwithathousandeffeminateindulgences。youmusthavelistforyourdoor;ablindforyourwindow;acarpetforyourfeet;aneasy…chairstuffedwithwoolforyourback;yourfirelitatthefirstsignofcold;andashadetoyourlamp;andthankstoalltheseprecautions;theleastdraughtmakesyoucatchcold;monchairsgiveyounorest;andyoumustwearspectaclestosupportthelightofday。

    youhavethoughtyouwereacquiringforts;andyouhaveonlycontractedinfirmities。

    〃quinto〃

    〃ah!enough;enough;doctor!〃criedi。〃pray;donotcarryyourexaminationfarther;donotattachasenseofremorsetoeachofmypleasures。〃

    theolddoctorrubbedhisnosewithhissnuffbox。

    〃yousee;〃saidhe;moregently;andrisingatthesametime;〃youwouldescapefromthetruth。youshrinkfrominquiry鈥斺�攁proofthatyouareguilty。habemusconfitentemreum!butatleast;myfriend;donotgoonlayingtheblameontime;likeanoldwoman。〃

    thereuponheagainfeltmypulse;andtookhisleave;declaringthathisfunctionwasatanend;andthattherestdependeduponmyself。

    whenthedoctorwasgone;isetaboutreflectinguponwhathehadsaid。

    althoughhiswordsweretoosweeping;theywerenotthelesstrueinthemain。howoftenweaccusechanceofanillness;theoriginofwhichweshouldseekinourselves!perhapsitwouldhavebeenwisertolethimfinishtheexaminationhehadbegun。

    butistherenotanotherofmoreimportance鈥斺�攖hatwhichconcernsthehealthofthesoul?amisosureofhavingneglectednomeansofpreservingthatduringtheyearwhichisnowending?havei;asoneofgodssoldiersuponearth;keptmycourageandmyarmsefficient?shallibereadyforthegreatreviewofsoulswhichmustpassbeforehimwhoisinthedarkvalleyofjehoshaphat?

    darestthouexaminethyself;omysoul!andseehowoftenthouhasterred?

    first;thouhasterredthroughpride!forihavenotdulyvaluedthelowly。ihavedrunktoodeeplyoftheintoxicatingwinesofgenius;andhavefoundnorelishinpurewater。ihavedisdainedthosewordswhichhadnootherbeautythantheirsincerity;ihaveceasedtolovemensolelybecausetheyaremen鈥斺�攊havelovedthemfortheirendowments;ihavecontractedtheworldwithinthenarrowpassofapantheon;andmysympathyhasbeenawakenedbyadmirationonly。thevulgarcrowd;whichioughttohavefollowedwithafriendlyeyebecauseitisposedofmybrothersinhopeorgrief;ihaveletpassbywithasmuchindifferenceasifitwereaflockofsheep。iamindignantwithhimwhorollsinrichesanddespisesthemanpoorinworldlywealth;andyet;vainofmytriflingknowledge;idespisehimwhoispoorinmind鈥斺�攊scornthepovertyofintellectasothersdothatofdress;itakecreditforagiftwhichididnotbestowonmyself;andturnthefavoroffortuneintoaweaponwithwhichtoattackothers。

    ah!if;intheworstdaysofrevolutions;ignorancehasrevoltedandraisedacryofhatredagainstgenius;thefaultisnotaloneintheenviousmaliceofignorance;butesinpart;too;fromthecontemptuousprideofknowledge。

    alas!ihavetoopletelyforgottenthefableofthetwosonsofthemagicianofbagdad。

    oneofthem;struckbyanirrevocabledecreeofdestiny;wasbornblind;whiletheotherenjoyedallthedelightsofsight。thelatter;proudofhisownadvantages;laughedathisbrothersblindness;anddisdainedhimasapanion。onemorningtheblindboywishedtogooutwithhim。

    〃towhatpurpose;〃saidhe;〃sincethegodshaveputnothinginmonbetweenus?formecreationisastage;whereathousandcharmingscenesandwonderfulactorsappearinsuccession;foryouitisonlyanobscureabyss;atthebottomofwhichyouheartheconfusedmurmurofaninvisibleworldntinuethenaloneinyourdarkness;andleavethepleasuresoflighttothoseuponwhomtheday…starshines。〃

    withthesewordshewentaway;andhisbrother;leftalone;begantocrybitterl

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