°®°®Ð¡ËµÍø > ÆäËûµç×ÓÊé > theologico-political treatise p1(ÉñѧÓëÕþÖÎרÌâÑо¿1) >

µÚ12ÕÂ

theologico-political treatise p1(ÉñѧÓëÕþÖÎרÌâÑо¿1)-µÚ12ÕÂ


°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




or¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡do¡¡¡¡¡¡well£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡Job£»¡¡¡¡¡¡although¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡Gentile£»¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡most¡¡

acceptable¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡God£»¡¡¡¡¡¡because¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡exceeded¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡piety¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡religion¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨52£©¡¡

Lastly£»¡¡from¡¡Jonah¡¡iv£º2£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡very¡¡evident¡¡that£»¡¡not¡¡only¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Jews¡¡but¡¡to¡¡

all¡¡¡¡¡¡men£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡gracious£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡merciful£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡long¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡suffering£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡great¡¡

goodness£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡repented¡¡¡¡¡¡Him¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡evil£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡Jonah¡¡¡¡¡¡says£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Therefore¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡

determined¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡flee¡¡¡¡before¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡unto¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Tarshish£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡know¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡Thou¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡art¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡

gracious¡¡¡¡¡¡God£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡merciful£»¡¡¡¡slow¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡anger£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡kindness£»¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡&c¡££»¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡that£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡would¡¡¡¡¡¡pardon¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Ninevites¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨53£©¡¡We¡¡¡¡¡¡conclude£»¡¡

therefore¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨inasmuch¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡men¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡equally¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡gracious£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

Hebrews¡¡were¡¡only£»¡¡chosen¡¡by¡¡him¡¡in¡¡respect¡¡to¡¡their¡¡social¡¡organization¡¡

and¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡government£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡individual¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Jew£»¡¡¡¡¡¡taken¡¡¡¡¡¡apart¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡social¡¡

organization¡¡and¡¡government£»¡¡possessed¡¡no¡¡gift¡¡of¡¡God¡¡above¡¡other¡¡men£»¡¡

and¡¡that¡¡there¡¡was¡¡no¡¡difference¡¡between¡¡Jew¡¡and¡¡Gentile¡£¡¡£¨54£©¡¡As¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡

fact¡¡that¡¡God¡¡is¡¡equally¡¡gracious£»¡¡merciful£»¡¡and¡¡the¡¡rest£»¡¡to¡¡all¡¡men£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡

the¡¡function¡¡of¡¡the¡¡prophet¡¡was¡¡to¡¡teach¡¡men¡¡not¡¡so¡¡much¡¡the¡¡laws¡¡of¡¡their¡¡

country£»¡¡as¡¡true¡¡virtue£»¡¡and¡¡to¡¡exhort¡¡them¡¡thereto£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡not¡¡to¡¡be¡¡doubted¡¡

that¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡¡¡nations¡¡¡¡¡¡possessed¡¡¡¡¡¡prophets£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡prophetic¡¡¡¡¡¡gift¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡

peculiar¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Jews¡£¡¡£¨55£©¡¡Indeed£»¡¡history£»¡¡both¡¡profane¡¡and¡¡sacred£»¡¡bears¡¡

witness¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡fact¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨56£©¡¡Although£»¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡sacred¡¡¡¡¡¡histories¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Old¡¡

Testament£»¡¡it¡¡is¡¡not¡¡evident¡¡that¡¡the¡¡other¡¡nations¡¡had¡¡as¡¡many¡¡prophets¡¡as¡¡

the¡¡Hebrews£»¡¡or¡¡that¡¡any¡¡Gentile¡¡prophet¡¡was¡¡expressly¡¡sent¡¡by¡¡God¡¡to¡¡the¡¡

nations£»¡¡this¡¡does¡¡not¡¡affect¡¡the¡¡question£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡Hebrews¡¡were¡¡careful¡¡to¡¡

record¡¡their¡¡own¡¡affairs£»¡¡not¡¡those¡¡of¡¡other¡¡nations¡£¡¡£¨57£©¡¡It¡¡suffices£»¡¡then£»¡¡

that¡¡we¡¡find¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Old¡¡Testament¡¡Gentiles£»¡¡and¡¡uncircumcised£»¡¡as¡¡Noah£»¡¡

Enoch£»¡¡Abimelech£»¡¡¡¡¡¡Balaam£»¡¡¡¡¡¡&c¡££»¡¡¡¡¡¡exercising¡¡¡¡¡¡prophetic¡¡¡¡¡¡gifts£»¡¡¡¡¡¡further£»¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡

Hebrew¡¡prophets¡¡¡¡¡¡were¡¡¡¡sent¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡God£»¡¡¡¡not¡¡only¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡own¡¡¡¡¡¡nation¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

many¡¡others¡¡also¡£¡¡£¨58£©¡¡Ezekiel¡¡prophesied¡¡to¡¡all¡¡the¡¡nations¡¡then¡¡known£»¡¡

Obadiah¡¡to¡¡none£»¡¡that¡¡we¡¡are¡¡aware¡¡of£»¡¡save¡¡the¡¡Idumeans£»¡¡and¡¡Jonah¡¡was¡¡

chiefly¡¡the¡¡prophet¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Ninevites¡£¡¡£¨59£©¡¡Isaiah¡¡bewails¡¡and¡¡predicts¡¡the¡¡

calamities£»¡¡and¡¡hails¡¡the¡¡restoration¡¡not¡¡only¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Jews¡¡but¡¡also¡¡of¡¡other¡¡

nations£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡says¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨chap¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡xvi£º9£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Therefore¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡bewail¡¡¡¡¡¡Jazer¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡46¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡47¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡Theologico¡­Political¡¡Treatise¡¡



weeping£»¡¨¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡chap¡£¡¡¡¡xix¡£¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡foretells¡¡¡¡¡¡first¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡calamities¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

restoration¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Egyptians¡¡£¨see¡¡verses¡¡19£»¡¡20£»¡¡21£»¡¡25£©£»¡¡saying¡¡that¡¡God¡¡

shall¡¡send¡¡them¡¡a¡¡Saviour¡¡to¡¡free¡¡them£»¡¡that¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡shall¡¡be¡¡known¡¡in¡¡

Egypt£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and£»¡¡¡¡¡¡further£»¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Egyptians¡¡¡¡¡¡shall¡¡¡¡¡¡worship¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡with¡¡¡¡¡¡sacrifice¡¡

and¡¡oblation£»¡¡and£»¡¡at¡¡last£»¡¡he¡¡calls¡¡that¡¡nation¡¡the¡¡blessed¡¡Egyptian¡¡people¡¡

of¡¡God£»¡¡all¡¡of¡¡which¡¡particulars¡¡are¡¡specially¡¡noteworthy¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨60£©¡¡¡¡¡¡Jeremiah¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡called£»¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡prophet¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Hebrew¡¡¡¡¡¡nation£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡

simply¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡prophet¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡nations¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨see¡¡¡¡¡¡Jer£ºi¡£5£©¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨61£©¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡¡¡also¡¡¡¡¡¡mournfully¡¡

foretells¡¡the¡¡calamities¡¡of¡¡the¡¡nations£»¡¡and¡¡predicts¡¡their¡¡restoration£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡

says¡¡£¨xlviii£º31£©¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Moabites£»¡¡¡¨Therefore¡¡will¡¡I¡¡howl¡¡for¡¡Moab£»¡¡and¡¡I¡¡

will¡¡cryout¡¡for¡¡all¡¡Moab¡¨¡¡£¨verse¡¡36£©£»¡¡¡¨and¡¡therefore¡¡mine¡¡heart¡¡shall¡¡sound¡¡

for¡¡Moab¡¡like¡¡pipes£»¡¨¡¡in¡¡the¡¡end¡¡he¡¡prophesies¡¡their¡¡restoration£»¡¡as¡¡also¡¡the¡¡

restoration¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Egyptians£»¡¡Ammonites£»¡¡and¡¡Elamites¡£¡¡£¨62£©¡¡Wherefore¡¡it¡¡

is¡¡beyond¡¡doubt¡¡that¡¡other¡¡nations¡¡also£»¡¡like¡¡the¡¡Jews£»¡¡had¡¡their¡¡prophets£»¡¡

who¡¡prophesied¡¡to¡¡them¡£¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨63£©¡¡Although¡¡Scripture¡¡only£»¡¡makes¡¡mention¡¡of¡¡one¡¡man£»¡¡Balaam£»¡¡to¡¡

whom¡¡the¡¡future¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Jews¡¡and¡¡the¡¡other¡¡nations¡¡was¡¡revealed£»¡¡we¡¡must¡¡

not¡¡suppose¡¡that¡¡Balaam¡¡prophesied¡¡only¡¡once£»¡¡for¡¡from¡¡the¡¡narrative¡¡itself¡¡

it¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡abundantly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡clear¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡long¡¡¡¡¡¡previously¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡famous¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡

prophesy¡¡and¡¡other¡¡Divine¡¡gifts¡£¡¡£¨64£©¡¡For¡¡when¡¡Balak¡¡bade¡¡him¡¡to¡¡come¡¡to¡¡

him£»¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡said¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨Num¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡xxii£º6£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨For¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡know¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡whom¡¡¡¡¡¡thou¡¡¡¡¡¡blessest¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡

blessed£»¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡whom¡¡thou¡¡¡¡¡¡cursest¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡cursed¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨65£©¡¡Thus¡¡we¡¡see¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡

possessed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡gift¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡bestowed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡Abraham¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡Further£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡

accustomed¡¡to¡¡prophesy£»¡¡Balaam¡¡bade¡¡the¡¡messengers¡¡wait¡¡for¡¡him¡¡till¡¡the¡¡

will¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡revealed¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡£¡¡£¨66£©¡¡When¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡prophesied£»¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡is£»¡¡

when¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡interpreted¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡true¡¡¡¡¡¡mind¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡God£»¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡wont¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡say¡¡¡¡¡¡this¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

himself£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨He¡¡¡¡¡¡hath¡¡¡¡¡¡said£»¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡heard¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡words¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡knew¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

knowledge¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Most¡¡High£»¡¡which¡¡saw¡¡the¡¡vision¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Almighty¡¡falling¡¡

into¡¡a¡¡trance£»¡¡but¡¡having¡¡his¡¡eyes¡¡open¡£¡¨¡¡£¨67£©¡¡Further£»¡¡after¡¡he¡¡had¡¡blessed¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡Hebrews¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡command¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡God£»¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡began¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨as¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡¡¡¡¡custom£©¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

prophesy¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡nations£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡predict¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡future£»¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡

abundantly¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡shows¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡always¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡prophet£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡had¡¡¡¡¡¡often¡¡

prophesied£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨as¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡¡¡may¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡also¡¡¡¡¡¡remark¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡here£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡possessed¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡

afforded¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡chief¡¡¡¡¡¡certainty¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡prophets¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡truth¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡prophecy£»¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡47¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡48¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡Theologico¡­Political¡¡Treatise¡¡



namely£»¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡mind¡¡¡¡¡¡turned¡¡¡¡¡¡wholly¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡right¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡good£»¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡did¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡

bless¡¡those¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡wished¡¡to¡¡bless£»¡¡nor¡¡curse¡¡those¡¡whom¡¡he¡¡wished¡¡to¡¡

curse£»¡¡as¡¡Balak¡¡supposed£»¡¡but¡¡only¡¡those¡¡whom¡¡God¡¡wished¡¡to¡¡be¡¡blessed¡¡

or¡¡¡¡¡¡cursed¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨68£©¡¡¡¡¡¡Thus¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡answered¡¡¡¡¡¡Balak£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨If¡¡¡¡¡¡Balak¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡give¡¡¡¡¡¡me¡¡¡¡¡¡his¡¡

house¡¡full¡¡of¡¡silver¡¡and¡¡gold£»¡¡I¡¡cannot¡¡go¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡commandment¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

Lord¡¡to¡¡do¡¡either¡¡good¡¡or¡¡bad¡¡of¡¡my¡¡own¡¡mind£»¡¡but¡¡what¡¡the¡¡Lord¡¡saith£»¡¡

that¡¡will¡¡I¡¡speak¡£¡¨¡¡£¨69£©¡¡As¡¡for¡¡God¡¡being¡¡angry¡¡with¡¡him¡¡in¡¡the¡¡way£»¡¡the¡¡

same¡¡happened¡¡to¡¡Moses¡¡when¡¡he¡¡set¡¡out¡¡to¡¡Egypt¡¡by¡¡the¡¡command¡¡of¡¡the¡¡

Lord£»¡¡and¡¡as¡¡to¡¡his¡¡receiving¡¡money¡¡for¡¡prophesying£»¡¡Samuel¡¡did¡¡the¡¡same¡¡

£¨1¡¡¡¡¡¡Sam¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡ix£º7£»¡¡¡¡¡¡8£©£»¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡in¡¡¡¡¡¡anyway¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡sinned£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨there¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡just¡¡¡¡¡¡man¡¡¡¡¡¡upon¡¡

earth¡¡that¡¡doeth¡¡good¡¡and¡¡sinneth¡¡not£»¡¨¡¡Eccles¡£¡¡vii£º20¡£¡¡£¨Vide¡¡2¡¡Epist¡£¡¡Peter¡¡

ii£º15£»¡¡16£»¡¡and¡¡Jude¡¡5£º11¡££©¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨70£©¡¡His¡¡speeches¡¡must¡¡certainly¡¡have¡¡had¡¡much¡¡weight¡¡with¡¡God£»¡¡and¡¡

His¡¡¡¡¡¡power¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡cursing¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡must¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡assuredly¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡very¡¡¡¡¡¡great¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

number¡¡of¡¡times¡¡that¡¡we¡¡find¡¡stated¡¡in¡¡Scripture£»¡¡in¡¡proof¡¡of¡¡God's¡¡great¡¡

mercy¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Jews£»¡¡that¡¡God¡¡would¡¡not¡¡hear¡¡Balaam£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡He¡¡changed¡¡

the¡¡cursing¡¡to¡¡blessing¡¡£¨see¡¡Deut¡£¡¡xxiii£º6£»¡¡Josh¡£¡¡xxiv£º10£»¡¡Neh¡£¡¡xiii£º2£©¡£¡¡£¨71£©¡¡

Wherefore¡¡he¡¡was¡¡without¡¡doubt¡¡most¡¡acceptable¡¡to¡¡God£»¡¡for¡¡the¡¡speeches¡¡

and¡¡cursings¡¡of¡¡the¡¡wicked¡¡move¡¡God¡¡not¡¡at¡¡all¡£¡¡£¨72£©¡¡As¡¡then¡¡he¡¡was¡¡a¡¡true¡¡

prophet£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡nevertheless¡¡¡¡¡¡Joshua¡¡¡¡¡¡calls¡¡¡¡¡¡him¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡soothsayer¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡augur£»¡¡¡¡¡¡it¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡

certain¡¡that¡¡this¡¡title¡¡had¡¡an¡¡honourable¡¡signification£»¡¡and¡¡that¡¡those¡¡whom¡¡

the¡¡Gentiles¡¡called¡¡augurs¡¡and¡¡soothsayers¡¡were¡¡true¡¡prophets£»¡¡while¡¡those¡¡

whom¡¡Scripture¡¡often¡¡accuses¡¡and¡¡condemns¡¡were¡¡false¡¡soothsayers£»¡¡who¡¡

deceived¡¡the¡¡Gentiles¡¡as¡¡false¡¡prophets¡¡deceived¡¡the¡¡Jews£»¡¡indeed£»¡¡this¡¡is¡¡

made¡¡evident¡¡from¡¡other¡¡passages¡¡in¡¡the¡¡Bible£»¡¡whence¡¡we¡¡conclude¡¡that¡¡

the¡¡¡¡¡¡gift¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡prophecy¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡not¡¡¡¡¡¡peculiar¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Jews£»¡¡¡¡¡¡but¡¡¡¡¡¡common¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡

nations¡£¡¡£¨73£©¡¡The¡¡Pharisees£»¡¡however£»¡¡vehemently¡¡contend¡¡that¡¡this¡¡Divine¡¡

gift¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡peculiar¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡their¡¡¡¡¡¡nation£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡nations¡¡¡¡¡¡foretold¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

future¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨what¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡will¡¡¡¡¡¡superstition¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡invent¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡next£¿£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡some¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡unexplained¡¡

diabolical¡¡faculty¡£¡¡£¨74£©¡¡The¡¡principal¡¡passage¡¡of¡¡Scripture¡¡which¡¡they¡¡cite£»¡¡

by¡¡way¡¡of¡¡confirming¡¡their¡¡theory¡¡with¡¡its¡¡authority£»¡¡is¡¡Exodus¡¡xxxiii£º16£»¡¡

where¡¡Moses¡¡says¡¡to¡¡God£»¡¡¡¨For¡¡wherein¡¡shall¡¡it¡¡be¡¡known¡¡here¡¡that¡¡I¡¡and¡¡

Thy¡¡people¡¡have¡¡found¡¡grace¡¡in¡¡Thy¡¡sight£¿¡¡is¡¡it¡¡not¡¡in¡¡that¡¡Thou¡¡goest¡¡with¡¡

us£¿¡¡so¡¡shall¡¡we¡¡be¡¡separated£»¡¡I¡¡and¡¡Thy¡¡people£»¡¡from¡¡all¡¡the¡¡people¡¡that¡¡are¡¡



¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡48¡¡


¡­¡¡Page¡¡49¡­

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡A¡¡Theologico¡­Political¡¡Treatise¡¡



upon¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡face¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡the¡¡earth¡£¡¨¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨75£©¡¡¡¡¡¡From¡¡¡¡this¡¡they¡¡¡¡would¡¡infer¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡Moses¡¡

asked¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡He¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡be¡¡¡¡¡¡present¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Jews£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡reveal¡¡

Himself¡¡to¡¡them¡¡prophetically£»¡¡further£»¡¡that¡¡He¡¡should¡¡grant¡¡this¡¡favour¡¡to¡¡

no¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡¡¡¡¡nation¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨76£©¡¡¡¡¡¡It¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡surely¡¡¡¡¡¡absurd¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡Moses¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡been¡¡

jealous¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡God's¡¡¡¡¡¡presence¡¡¡¡¡¡among¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Gentiles£»¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡he¡¡¡¡¡¡should¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡

dared¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡ask¡¡¡¡¡¡any¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡thing¡£¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨77£©¡¡¡¡¡¡The¡¡¡¡¡¡act¡¡¡¡¡¡is£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡Moses¡¡¡¡¡¡knew¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

disposition¡¡and¡¡spirit¡¡of¡¡his¡¡nation¡¡was¡¡rebellious£»¡¡he¡¡clearly¡¡saw¡¡that¡¡they¡¡

could¡¡not¡¡carry¡¡out¡¡what¡¡they¡¡had¡¡begun¡¡without¡¡very¡¡great¡¡miracles¡¡and¡¡

special¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡external¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡aid¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡God£»¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡nay£»¡¡¡¡¡¡that¡¡¡¡¡¡without¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡such¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡aid¡¡¡¡they¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡must¡¡

necessarily¡¡perish£º¡¡as¡¡it¡¡was¡¡evident¡¡that¡¡God¡¡wished¡¡them¡¡to¡¡be¡¡preserved£»¡¡

he¡¡asked¡¡for¡¡this¡¡special¡¡external¡¡aid¡£¡¡£¨78£©¡¡Thus¡¡he¡¡says¡¡£¨Ex¡£¡¡xxxiv£º9£©£»¡¡¡¨If¡¡

now¡¡I¡¡have¡¡found¡¡grace¡¡in¡¡Thy¡¡sight£»¡¡0¡¡Lord£»¡¡let¡¡my¡¡Lord£»¡¡I¡¡pray¡¡Thee£»¡¡go¡¡

among¡¡us£»¡¡for¡¡it¡¡is¡¡a¡¡stiffnecked¡¡people¡£¡¨¡¡£¨79£©¡¡The¡¡reason£»¡¡therefore£»¡¡for¡¡his¡¡

seeking¡¡¡¡¡¡special¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡external¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡aid¡¡¡¡¡¡from¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡was¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡stiffneckedness¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡the¡¡

people£»¡¡and¡¡it¡¡is¡¡made¡¡still¡¡more¡¡plain£»¡¡that¡¡he¡¡asked¡¡for¡¡nothing¡¡beyond¡¡

this¡¡¡¡¡¡special¡¡¡¡¡¡external¡¡¡¡¡¡aid¡¡¡¡¡¡by¡¡¡¡¡¡God's¡¡¡¡¡¡answer¡¡¡¡¡¡¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡for¡¡¡¡¡¡God¡¡¡¡¡¡answered¡¡¡¡¡¡at¡¡¡¡¡¡once¡¡

£¨verse¡¡10¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡same¡¡chapter£©¡¡¡¡¡¡¡­¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨Behold£»¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡make¡¡¡¡¡¡a¡¡¡¡¡¡covenant£º¡¡before¡¡¡¡¡¡all¡¡

Thy¡¡people¡¡I¡¡will¡¡do¡¡marvels£»¡¡such¡¡as¡¡have¡¡not¡¡been¡¡done¡¡in¡¡all¡¡the¡¡earth£»¡¡

nor¡¡in¡¡any¡¡nation¡£¡¨¡¡£¨80£©¡¡Therefore¡¡Moses¡¡had¡¡in¡¡view¡¡nothing¡¡beyond¡¡the¡¡

special¡¡¡¡¡¡election¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Jews£»¡¡¡¡¡¡as¡¡¡¡¡¡I¡¡¡¡¡¡have¡¡¡¡¡¡explained¡¡¡¡¡¡it£»¡¡¡¡¡¡and¡¡¡¡¡¡made¡¡¡¡¡¡no¡¡¡¡¡¡other¡¡

request¡¡to¡¡God¡£¡¡£¨81£©¡¡I¡¡confess¡¡that¡¡in¡¡Paul's¡¡Epistle¡¡to¡¡the¡¡Romans£»¡¡I¡¡find¡¡

another¡¡¡¡¡¡text¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡carries¡¡¡¡¡¡more¡¡¡¡¡¡weight£»¡¡¡¡¡¡namely£»¡¡¡¡¡¡where¡¡¡¡¡¡Paul¡¡¡¡¡¡seems¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

teach¡¡a¡¡different¡¡doctrine¡¡from¡¡that¡¡here¡¡set¡¡down£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡there¡¡says¡¡£¨Rom¡£¡¡

iii£º1£©£º¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¨What¡¡¡¡¡¡advantage¡¡¡¡¡¡then¡¡¡¡¡¡hath¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡Jew£¿¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡or¡¡¡¡¡¡what¡¡¡¡¡¡profit¡¡¡¡¡¡is¡¡¡¡¡¡there¡¡¡¡¡¡of¡¡

circumcision£¿¡¡£¨82£©¡¡Much¡¡every¡¡way£º¡¡chiefly£»¡¡because¡¡that¡¡unto¡¡them¡¡were¡¡

committed¡¡the¡¡oracles¡¡of¡¡God¡£¡¨¡¡

¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡¡£¨83£©¡¡¡¡¡¡But¡¡¡¡¡¡if¡¡¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡look¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡¡¡¡¡doctrine¡¡¡¡¡¡which¡¡¡¡¡¡Paul¡¡¡¡¡¡especially¡¡¡¡desired¡¡¡¡¡¡to¡¡

teach£»¡¡¡¡we¡¡¡¡shall¡¡¡¡¡¡find¡¡¡¡¡¡nothing¡¡¡¡¡¡repugnant¡¡to¡¡¡¡¡¡our¡¡¡¡¡¡present¡¡¡¡¡¡contention£»¡¡¡¡¡¡on¡¡¡¡¡¡the¡¡

contrary£»¡¡his¡¡doctrine¡¡is¡¡the¡¡same¡¡as¡¡ours£»¡¡for¡¡he¡¡says¡¡£¨Rom¡£¡¡iii£º29£©¡¡¡¨that¡¡

God¡¡is¡¡the¡¡God¡¡of¡¡the¡¡Jews

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨1£© ²È£¨2£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ