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time   so   many  midsummers   ago�察  �when   she   had   told   Thias   where 

this linen lay�察�that he might be sure and reach it out for her when 

she died�察�for she was the elder of the two。 Then there had been the 

work of cleansing to the strictest purity every object in the sacred 

chamber�察  �and   of   removing   from   it   every   trace   of   common   daily 

occupation。 The small window�察�which had hitherto freely let in the 

frosty   moonlight   or   the    warm    summer   sunrise      on  the   working 

man¨s slumber�察�must now be darkened with a fair white sheet�察�for 

this was the sleep which is as sacred under the bare rafters as in 

ceiled    houses。   Lisbeth    had   even   mended      a  long´neglected     and 

unnoticeable      rent   in  the  checkered      bit  of  bed´curtain�察   �for  the 

moments were few and precious now in which she would be able 

to  do  the   smallest  office   of  respect  or   love   for   the   still   corpse�察  �to 

which in all her thoughts she attributed some consciousness。 Our 

dead are never dead to us until we have forgotten them�此�they can 

be    injured   by   us�察 �they   can    be  wounded�察     �they   know     all  our 



George Eliot                                                      ElecBook Classics 


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                                    Adam Bede                                      138 



penitence�察  �all   our   aching   sense   that   their   place   is   empty�察  �all   the 

kisses we bestow on the smallest relic of their  presence。 And   the 

aged     peasant     woman      most    of  all  believes    that   her    dead    are 

conscious。   Decent  burial   was   what   Lisbeth   had   been   thinking   of 

for  herself   through   years   of   thrift�察  �with   an   indistinct   expectation 

that    she    should     know     when     she   was    being     carried    to   the 

churchyard�察�followed by her husband and her sons�察�and now she 

felt as if the greatest work of her life were to be done in seeing that 

Thias     was   buried    decently   before     her!under        the  white    thorn�察�

where once�察�in a dream�察�she had thought she lay in the coffin�察�yet 

all the while saw the sunshine above and smelt the white blossoms 

that   were   so   thick   upon   the   thorn   the   Sunday   she      went   to   be 

churched after Adam was born。 

    But now she had done everything that could be done to´day in 

the chamber of death!had done it all herself�察�with some aid from 

her sons in lifting�察�for she would let no one be fetched to help her 

from   the   village�察  �not   being   fond   of   female   neighbours   generally�察�

and her favourite Dolly�察�the old housekeeper at Mr。 Burge¨s�察�who 

had come to condole with her in the morning as soon as she heard 

of Thias¨s death�察�was too dim´sighted to be of much use。 She had 

locked the door�察�and now held the key in her hand�察�as she threw 

herself wearily into a chair that stood out of its place in the middle 

of the house floor�察�where in ordinary times she would never have 

consented   to  sit。   The   kitchen   had   had none   of  her  attention   that 

day�察�it was soiled with the tread of muddy shoes and untidy with 

clothes   and   other  objects   out   of   place。   But   what   at   another   time 

would      have   been    intolerable     to  Lisbeth¨s     habits   of  order    and 

cleanliness   seemed   to   her   now   just   what   should   be�此  �it   was   right 

that things should look strange and disordered and wretched�察�now 



George Eliot                                                         ElecBook Classics 


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                                     Adam Bede                                       139 



the   old   man   had   come   to   his   end   in   that   sad   way�察  �the   kitchen 

ought   not   to   look   as   if   nothing   had   happened。   Adam�察  �overcome 

with the agitations and exertions of the day after his night of hard 

work�察�had fallen asleep on a bench in the workshop�察�and Seth was 

in   the   back   kitchen making a   fire   of  sticks   that  he might   get   the 

kettle   to   boil�察  �and   persuade   his   mother   to   have   a   cup   of   tea�察  �an 

indulgence which she rarely allowed herself。 

    There   was   no   one   in   the   kitchen   when   Lisbeth   entered   and 

threw herself into the chair。 She looked round with blank eyes at 

the dirt and confusion on which the bright afternoon¨s sun shone 

dismally�察�it was all of a piece with the sad confusion of her mind! 

that confusion which belongs to the first hours of a sudden sorrow�察�

when   the   poor   human   soul   is   like   one   who   has   been   deposited 

sleeping  among   the   ruins   of   a   vast   city�察  �and   wakes   up   in   dreary 

amazement�察  �not  knowing   whether   it   is   the   growing   or   the   dying 

day!not knowing why and whence came this illimitable scene of 

desolation�察�or why he too finds himself desolate in the midst of it。 

    At    another     time    Lisbeth¨s     first  thought     would     have     been�察�

^Where       is  Adam�拭院     �but   the  sudden      death    of  her   husband      had 

restored   him   in   these   hours   to   that   first   place   in   her   affections 

which he had held six´and´twenty years ago。 She had forgotten his 

faults   as   we   forget   the   sorrows   of   our   departed   childhood�察  �and 

thought of nothing but the young husband¨s kindness and the old 

man¨s patience。 Her eyes continued to wander blankly until Seth 

came   in   and   began   to   remove   some   of   the   scattered   things�察  �and 

clear the small round deal table that he might set out his mother¨s 

tea upon it。 

    ^What art goin¨ to do�拭院�she said�察�rather peevishly。 

    ^I   want   thee   to   have   a   cup   of   tea�察  �Mother�察院  �answered   Seth�察�



George Eliot                                                           ElecBook Classics 


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                                    Adam Bede                                       140 



tenderly。   ^It¨ll   do   thee   good�察  �and   I¨ll   put   two   or   three   of   these 

things away�察�and make the house look more comfortable。 ̄ 

    ^Comfortable� �How canst talk o¨ ma¨in¨ things comfortable�拭�Let 

a´be�察�let a´be。 There¨s no comfort  for  me   no  more�察院�she   went  on�察�

the    tears   coming      when     she   began     to   speak�察    �now     thy   poor 

feyther¨s gone�察�as I¨n washed for and mended�察�an¨ got¨s victual for 

him for thirty ¨ear�察�an¨ him allays so pleased wi¨ iverything I done 

for him�察�an¨ used to be so handy an¨ do the jobs for me when I war 

ill an¨ cumbered wi¨ th¨ babby�察�an¨ made me the posset an¨ brought 

it upstairs as proud as could be�察�an¨ carried the lad as war as heavy 

as   two   children   for   five   mile   an¨   ne¨er   grumbled�察  �all   the   way   to 

Warson Wake�察 �cause I wanted to go an¨ see my sister�察�as war dead 

an¨   gone   the   very   next   Christmas   as   e¨er   come。   An¨      him    to   be 

drownded in the brook as we passed o¨er the day we war married 

an¨ come home together�察�an¨ he¨d made them lots o¨ shelves for me 

to   put   my   plates   an¨   things   on�察  �an¨   showed   ¨em   me   as   proud   as 

could be�察 �cause he know¨d I should be pleased。 An¨ he war to die 

an¨ me not to know�察�but to be a´sleepin¨ i¨ my bed�察�as if I caredna 

nought about it。 Eh� �An¨ me to live to see that� �An¨ us as war young 

folks once�察�an¨ thought we should do rarely when we war married。 

Let a´be�察�lad�察�let a´be� �I wonna ha¨ no tay。 I carena if I ne¨er ate nor 

drink no more。 When one end o¨ th¨ bridge tumbles down�察�where¨s 

th¨   use   o¨   th¨   other   stannin¨�拭  �I   may   ¨s   well   die�察  �an¨   foller   my   old 

man。 There¨s no knowin¨ but he¨ll want me。 ̄ 

    Here   Lisbeth   broke   from   words   into   moans�察  �swaying   herself 

backwards   and   forwards   on   her   chair。   Seth�察  �always   timid   in   his 

behaviour   towards         his   mother�察   �from   the   sense    that  he   had   no 

influence   over   her�察  �felt   it   was   useless   to   attempt   to   persuade   or 

soothe her till this passion was past�察�so he contented himself with 



George Eliot                                                          ElecBook Classics 


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                                    Adam Bede                                       141 



tending  the   back kitchen   fire   and   folding   up   his   father¨s   clothes�察�

which had been hanging out to dry since morning!afraid to move 

about   in   the   room   where   his   mother   was�察  �lest   he   should   irritate 

her further。 

    But   after   Lisbeth   had   been   rocking   herself   and   moaning   for 

some minutes�察�she suddenly paused and said aloud to herself�察 �I¨ll 

go an¨ see arter Adam�察�for I canna think where he¨s   gotten�察  �an¨   I 

want him to go upstairs wi¨ me afore it¨s dark�察�for the minutes to 

look at the corpse is like the meltin¨ snow。 ̄ 

    Seth overheard this�察�and coming into the kitchen again�察�as his 

mother      rose    from    her   chair�察  �he   said�察   �Adam¨s      asleep    in   the 

workshop�察       �mother。     Thee¨dst      better    not   wake      him。    He    was 

o¨erwrought with work and trouble。 ̄ 

    ^Wake him�拭�Who¨s a´goin¨ to wake him�拭�I shanna wake him wi¨ 

lookin¨ at him。 I hanna seen the lad this two hour!I¨d welly forgot 

as he¨d e¨er growed up from a babby when¨s feyther carried him。 ̄ 

    Adam was seated on a rough bench�察�his head supported by his 

arm�察  �which   rested   from   the   shoulder   to   the   elbow   on   the   long 

planing´table in the middle of the workshop。 It seemed as if he had 

sat   down   for   a   few   minutes¨   rest   and   had   fallen   asleep   without 

slipping  from   his   first  attitude   of  sad�察  �fatigued   thought。   His   face�察�

unwashed since yesterday�察�looked pallid and clammy�察�his hair was 

tossed   shaggily   about   his   forehead�察  �and   his   closed   eyes   had   the 

sunken look   which   follows   upon   watching  and   sorrow。   His   brow 

was knit�察�and his whole face had an expression   of  weariness and 

pain。 Gyp was evidently uneasy�察�for he sat on his haunches�察�resting 

his   nose  on   his   master¨s   stretched´out   leg�察  �and   dividing   the   time 

between   licking  the   hand   that  hung listlessly  down   and   glancing 

with   a   listening   air   towards   the   door。   The   poor   dog   was   hungry 



George Eliot                                                          ElecBook Classics 


´ Page 142´

                                   Adam Bede                                      142 



and   restless�察  �but   would     not   leave   his  master�察   �and   was   waiting 

impatiently   for   some   change   

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